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This section includes 86 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
If the whole circle bearing of side AB of an equilateral triangle ABC is 38°45’, then the bearing of the third side CA of the triangle is |
A. | 278°45’ |
B. | 197°30’ |
C. | 98°45’ |
D. | 81°15’ |
Answer» B. 197°30’ | |
52. |
Geotronics union in total station is |
A. | visible light device |
B. | communication device |
C. | special reflector |
D. | battery system |
Answer» C. special reflector | |
53. |
Local mean time of a place of longitude of 42°36 W is 8h 42m 15s AM. The corresponding Greenwich Mean Time is |
A. | 10h 32m 40s AM |
B. | 11h 32m 39s PM |
C. | 0 h 32m 39s PM |
D. | 11 h32m 39s AM |
Answer» E. | |
54. |
Process of turning the telescope about the vertical axis in a horizontal plane is called |
A. | Reversing |
B. | Plunging |
C. | Swinging |
D. | Transiting |
Answer» D. Transiting | |
55. |
Isogonic lines are lines passing through |
A. | points having same declination |
B. | points of zero declination |
C. | points having same dip |
D. | points having zero dip |
Answer» B. points of zero declination | |
56. |
A declination of 3° east means: |
A. | magnetic north is 3° west of true north |
B. | true north is 3° east of magnetic north |
C. | true south is 3° east of magnetic south |
D. | magnetic north is 3° east of true north |
Answer» E. | |
57. |
In a quadrantal bearing system the angle is N44° - 30' W in whole bearing system it will be: |
A. | 315° - 30' |
B. | 224° - 30' |
C. | 44° - 30' |
D. | 135° - 30' |
Answer» B. 224° - 30' | |
58. |
Convert 327°24' whole circle bearing to quadrantal bearing. Select the correct option. |
A. | E 32°36' W |
B. | N 12°36' E |
C. | S 48°12' E |
D. | N 32°36' W |
E. | S 32°36' E |
Answer» E. S 32°36' E | |
59. |
In optical square, the two silvered and unsilvered glass is fixed making an angle of_______ to each other. |
A. | 95° |
B. | 45° |
C. | 25° |
D. | 75° |
Answer» C. 25° | |
60. |
A survey line BAC crosses a river, A and C being on the near and distant banks respectively. Standing at D, a point 50 m measured perpendicularly to AB from A, the bearings of C and B are 320° and 230° respectively, AB being 25 m. The width of the river will be |
A. | 80 m |
B. | 90 m |
C. | 100 m |
D. | 110 m |
Answer» D. 110 m | |
61. |
In order to measure the magnetic bearing of a line, the theodolite should be provided with- |
A. | Spirit level |
B. | Extra telescope |
C. | Compass |
D. | Tabular of through compass |
Answer» E. | |
62. |
For no error in the magnitude, the difference (degree) in the magnitude of the fore bearing and back bearing of any line is _____. |
A. | 90 |
B. | 180 |
C. | 270 |
D. | 360 |
Answer» C. 270 | |
63. |
Calculate the whole circle beaning of a line, if its reduced bearing is N 30° W. |
A. | 30° |
B. | 330° |
C. | N 330° W |
D. | S 60° W |
Answer» C. N 330° W | |
64. |
If bearing of line XY and XZ are 26°10’ and 298°45’, the value of included angle ZXY is |
A. | 87° 25’ |
B. | 156° 55’ |
C. | 272° 35’ |
D. | 325° 55’ |
Answer» B. 156° 55’ | |
65. |
A well conditional triangle has angle not less than and more than respectively |
A. | 10° and 90° |
B. | 20° and 120° |
C. | 30° and 120° |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
66. |
In a transit theodolite, error due to eccentricity of verniers is eliminated by reading: |
A. | Both verniers |
B. | Both right swing and left swing |
C. | right and left faces |
D. | different parts of main scale |
Answer» B. Both right swing and left swing | |
67. |
If the Magnetic bearing of line is 52°40’ and magnetic declination is 4°20’ W, then the true bearing will be |
A. | 131°40’ |
B. | 48°20’ |
C. | 57°00’ |
D. | 52°40’ |
Answer» C. 57°00’ | |
68. |
Dip of a magnetic needle at equator and pole is respectively: |
A. | 78° and 12° |
B. | 90° and 0° |
C. | 0° and 90° |
D. | 12° and 78° |
Answer» D. 12° and 78° | |
69. |
By which rule, the total error in latitude and departure is distributed in proportion to the lengths of the traverse legs? |
A. | Transit Rule |
B. | Bowditch’s Rule |
C. | Third Rule |
D. | Simpson’s Rule |
Answer» C. Third Rule | |
70. |
In the Prismatic Compass, |
A. | the graduated ring attached to the compass moves with sights. |
B. | usage is not possible without a tripod |
C. | the needle remains stationary when box is rotated |
D. | whole circle bearing are calculated |
Answer» E. | |
71. |
Both the end stations are free from local attraction if the difference between fore and back bearing of a line is: |
A. | 0° |
B. | 90° |
C. | 180° |
D. | 270° |
Answer» D. 270° | |
72. |
Agate cap is fitted with a- |
A. | Level |
B. | Chain |
C. | Prismatic compass |
D. | Cross staff |
Answer» D. Cross staff | |
73. |
In using the two-theodolite method for setting curves, the principle used is |
A. | deflection angle is equal to the tangential angle for any chord to the point |
B. | angle of intersection is the same as the angle subtended at the centre |
C. | deflection to any point P from the first tangent is the same as the angle between the long chord and the direction to P from the second tangent point |
D. | equal chords subtend equal angles at the centre |
Answer» D. equal chords subtend equal angles at the centre | |
74. |
A line PQ in an old map had magnetic bearing of N 57° E when the local magnetic declination was 2°E. If the magnetic declination is now 4°W, what will be the magnetic bearing of the line PQ now? |
A. | N 52° W |
B. | N 63° E |
C. | N 54° E |
D. | N 52° E |
Answer» C. N 54° E | |
75. |
In compass surveyingA. the direction and lengths of survey is measured by compass.B. the direction is measured by compass.C. the lengths of survey line is measured by chain or tape |
A. | Only A |
B. | Only B |
C. | Only C |
D. | Both B and C |
Answer» E. | |
76. |
Magnetic declination is |
A. | the deflection of magnetic needle due to external magnetic sources |
B. | the error in the bearings due to external magnetic influences |
C. | the angle between the true meridian and the magnetic meridian at a place |
D. | the dip of the needle to the earth’s magnetic field |
Answer» D. the dip of the needle to the earth’s magnetic field | |
77. |
WHICH_OF_THE_BELOW_IS_NOT_A_TEMPORARY_ADJUSTMENT_OF_THE_PRISMATIC_COMPASS??$ |
A. | Centring |
B. | Levelling |
C. | Focussing prism |
D. | Adjusting sight vane |
Answer» E. | |
78. |
____________LINE_IS_THE_LINE_DRAWN_THROUGH_POINTS_OF_THE_SAME_DECLINATION.?$ |
A. | Polygonic |
B. | Isogonic |
C. | Syngonic |
D. | Agonic |
Answer» C. Syngonic | |
79. |
How many types of variations in declination are there?$ |
A. | 4 |
B. | 5 |
C. | 2 |
D. | 3 |
Answer» B. 5 | |
80. |
________ is a term used that prevents the needle from pointing to the magnetic North in a given locality? |
A. | Local attraction |
B. | Declination |
C. | Deviation |
D. | Local distraction |
Answer» B. Declination | |
81. |
How many meridians are used in surveying? |
A. | 6 |
B. | 8 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 5 |
Answer» D. 5 | |
82. |
Prismatic Compass is based on the reduced bearing system. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
83. |
In a reduced bearing system, bearing is measured from: |
A. | Nearest one (North or South) |
B. | South |
C. | West |
D. | North |
Answer» B. South | |
84. |
___________ bearing is measured in the direction of survey. |
A. | Primary |
B. | First |
C. | Fore |
D. | Front |
Answer» D. Front | |
85. |
How many types of a compass are used in surveying? |
A. | 4 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 5 |
Answer» C. 3 | |
86. |
The direction of a line relative to a given meridian is called: |
A. | Bearing |
B. | Declination |
C. | Angle |
D. | Dip |
Answer» B. Declination | |