Explore topic-wise MCQs in Geography.

This section includes 266 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Geography knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Amritsar and Shimla have the same latitude yet Shimla is cooler than Amritsar because it ________

A. ies north of Amritsar
B. omes under the influence of cold winds
C. s at a higher elevation
D. eceives a lot of snow
Answer» D. eceives a lot of snow
2.

The most important commercial forests of India are ________

A. ropical evergreen
B. ropical deciduous
C. oniferous
D. angrove
Answer» C. oniferous
3.

Moist tropical evergreen forests are found in ________

A. he Shillong plateau
B. he Siwaliks
C. he Deccan plateau
D. outhern India
Answer» B. he Siwaliks
4.

Which type of climate(s) prevail(s) in the long corridor (Leeward side) of the Western Ghats and the Nilgiri Hills?

A. ropical wet and dry climate
B. ropical wet and dry with winter rain
C. ropical semi-arid steppe
D. ubtropical monsoon rainforest
Answer» D. ubtropical monsoon rainforest
5.

Consider the following statements:1. In India, Red Panda is naturally found in the Western Himalayas only.2. In India, Slow Loris lives in the dense forests of the North East.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. only
B. only
C. oth 1 and 2
D. either 1 nor 2
Answer» C. oth 1 and 2
6.

1. The Shivaliks have tropical moist deciduous flora.2. The Bundelkhand plateau has thorn and scrub forest type of vegetation.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. only
B. only
C. oth 1 and 2
D. either 1 nor 2
Answer» D. either 1 nor 2
7.

The mangrove forests are present in

A. he Eastern Ghats
B. he Sunderbans
C. he Western Ghats
D. he Aravallis
Answer» C. he Western Ghats
8.

Riparian forest is found ________

A. long the banks of rivers and other wetland
B. he tarai region, on the foot hills of Himalayas
C. n the foot hills of Eastern slope of Western Ghats
D. n the foot hills of Eastern slope of Eastern Ghats
Answer» B. he tarai region, on the foot hills of Himalayas
9.

Which one of the following is the driest region in India?

A. elangana
B. arwar
C. idarbha
D. arathwada
Answer» C. idarbha
10.

The driest part of India is

A. arbhanga (Bihar)
B. hatinda (Punjab)
C. andhinagar (Gujarat)
D. aisalmer (Rajasthan)
Answer» E.
11.

Consider the following statement and identify with the help of the code the tree with which the statement is related to? The branches of this tree root themselves like new trees over a large area. The roots then give rise to more trunks and branches. Because of this characteristic and its longevity, this tree is considered immortal and is an integral part of the myths and legends of India.

A. anyan
B. eem
C. amarind (lmli)
D. eepal
Answer» B. eem
12.

Economically the most important forests of India are

A. idal forest
B. horn forest
C. vergreen forest
D. ropical deciduous forest
Answer» E.
13.

Which of the following functions performed by a forest help most in controlling drought?

A. orests act as water sheds
B. orests bring rainfall in monsoon
C. orests lower the temperature of the environment
D. orests prevent soil erosion
Answer» C. orests lower the temperature of the environment
14.

The "Central India Teak" is an Example of

A. ropical Evergreen Forest
B. oist Deciduous Forest
C. ry Deciduous Forest
D. ontane Forest
Answer» C. ry Deciduous Forest
15.

The Himalayan forests include

A. uropean Oak Forests
B. oniferous Forests
C. lpine Vegetation
D. ll the three
Answer» E.
16.

The flash flood is related with which of the following?

A. ncessant storm
B. yclonic storm
C. sunami
D. ornado
Answer» C. sunami
17.

The most important commercial forests of India are

A. ropical evergreen
B. angrove
C. ropical deciduous
D. oniferous
Answer» D. oniferous
18.

Which of the following factors does not have influence on the Indian climate?

A. resence of Indian Ocean
B. earness to equator
C. onsoons
D. cean currents
Answer» E.
19.

A tropical deciduous plant special to the Deccan plateau is ________.

A. eak
B. hisam
C. andalwood
D. al
Answer» D. al
20.

Which of the following is recognised as a season by the meteorological department of India ?

A. old weather
B. ot weather
C. etreating monsoon
D. orth-eastern monsoon
Answer» E.
21.

Which one of the following places ranks second among the coldest places in the world?

A. ras (Jammu and Kashmir)
B. ullu (Himachal Pradesh)
C. anali (Himachal Pradesh)
D. tanagar (Arunachal Pradesh)
Answer» B. ullu (Himachal Pradesh)
22.

In India the State with the largest area under very dense forests is

A. runachal Pradesh
B. adhya Pradesh
C. aharashtra
D. rissa
Answer» B. adhya Pradesh
23.

Which city has the longest day in the month of June?

A. elhi
B. olkata
C. hennai
D. angalore
Answer» C. hennai
24.

The Indus Valley Civilization was based on the racial stocks of

A. editerraneans
B. ordics
C. egritos
D. one of the above
Answer» B. ordics
25.

The climate of India is ________

A. ropical climate
B. ub-tropical climate
C. avanna type of climate
D. ubtropical monsoon
Answer» E.
26.

Most of the floods in the lowlands of north India, the Bihar plateau and Orissa are associated with ________

A. asterly depression
B. rographic rainfall
C. outh-West Monsoon
D. hunderstorm
Answer» C. outh-West Monsoon
27.

Among the following states, in which one is the percentage of forest area to total geographical area the highest?

A. runachal Pradesh
B. imachal Pradesh
C. ikkim
D. ttarakhand
Answer» B. imachal Pradesh
28.

What do you mean by 'reserved forest' ?

A. eserved for local use
B. eserved for commercial exploitation
C. eserved for hunting
D. eserved for growing medicinal herbs
Answer» C. eserved for hunting
29.

Select the correct sequence in the decreasing order of contribution to the forest cover on India ________

A. ense forest - Open forest - Mangrove forest
B. pen forest - Dense forest - Mangrove forest
C. ense forest - Mangrove forest - Open forest
D. pen forest - Mangrove forest - Dense forest
Answer» C. ense forest - Mangrove forest - Open forest
30.

National Flood Commission is related to

A. lood
B. isaster Management
C. rought and flood
D. overty Alleviation
Answer» B. isaster Management
31.

There are nine coastal states in India but half of the sea salt is manufactured in the coast ofGujarat because

A. andhiji started Salt Satyagrah in Gujarat
B. ess rain and relative humidity is best for theevaporation of the sea water
C. alt is exported from Kandla port
D. he salinity of water near coast of Gujarat is very high
Answer» C. alt is exported from Kandla port
32.

Which of the following statements is true with regard to the erratic behaviour of Indian monsoons?

A. niform duration but varying amounts of rain from one year to another, as well as at different places
B. ncertain date of onset and withdrawal, as well as unequal distribution of rain
C. ncertain date of onset and withdrawal as well as varying amounts of rainfall during different years
D. niform duration but varying amounts of rain from place to place
Answer» D. niform duration but varying amounts of rain from place to place
33.

________ Oilfield of India has the largest quantity of recoverable reserves.

A. oran Oilfield
B. umbai High (off shore) Oilfield
C. nkaleshwar Oilfield
D. aharkatiya Oilfield
Answer» C. nkaleshwar Oilfield
34.

Which of the following is not a species of tropical moist deciduous forests?

A. ahagony
B. al
C. hisham
D. eak
Answer» B. al
35.

At which one of the following places is the monkey called Lion-tailed macaque naturally found?

A. hivaliks
B. achmarhi
C. allamalai hills
D. ilgiris
Answer» E.
36.

The Mangrove forests of Ganga delta are known as

A. onsoon forest
B. undarban
C. ropical forest
D. wamp forest
Answer» C. ropical forest
37.

The driest place in India is ________

A. eh
B. armer
C. aisalmer
D. ikaner
Answer» D. ikaner
38.

Deforestation results in :1. flora destruction2. fauna destruction3. ecological disbalance

A. and 3
B. , 2 and 3
C. only
D. and 3
Answer» C. only
39.

Why have the incidents of flood risen in India recently?

A. ise in annual rain
B. eposition of silt in dams
C. eforestation in drainage zone
D. one of the above
Answer» D. one of the above
40.

Xerophytic vegetation is characteristic feature of ________

A. hhotanagpur plateau
B. hasi hills
C. astern Ghats
D. uchchh
Answer» E.
41.

The Himalayan Range is very rich in species diversity. Which one among the following is the most appropriate reason -for this phenomenon?

A. t has a high rainfall that supports luxuriant vegetative growth
B. t is a confluence of different bio-geographical zones
C. xotic and invasive species have not been introduced in this region
D. t has less human interference
Answer» C. xotic and invasive species have not been introduced in this region
42.

Which one of the following cities never experiences vertical rays of the sun during noon?

A. hennai
B. angalore
C. umbai
D. ew Delhi
Answer» E.
43.

In ________ forest, trees shed their leaves in a particular season.

A. vergreen
B. angrove
C. eciduous
D. horny
Answer» D. horny
44.

Norwesters are thunder storms which are prominent in ________.

A. ndia and Bhutan
B. hutan and Nepal
C. ndia and Bangladesh
D. angladesh and Myanmar
Answer» D. angladesh and Myanmar
45.

Sal' is a very important tree of ________

A. ropical dry deciduous forest
B. ropical rain forest
C. horn forest
D. lpine forest
Answer» B. ropical rain forest
46.

Which of the following forest is grown in waterlogged areas?

A. vergreen Forest
B. eciduous Forest
C. ropical thorn Forest
D. angrove
Answer» E.
47.

Which of the following does not affect Indian climate?

A. onsoon
B. cean currents
C. roximity to equator
D. xistence of Indian Ocean
Answer» C. roximity to equator
48.

Which of the following place is the most humid place of India?

A. ahabaleshwar
B. herrapunji
C. dhagamandalam
D. awsynram
Answer» E.
49.

The Forest of Sundarban is called as

A. horn forest
B. angrove forest
C. eciduous forest
D. undra
Answer» C. eciduous forest
50.

Open stunted forests with bushes and having long roots and sharp thorns or spines are commonly found in

A. astern Odisha
B. orth-Eastern Tamil Nadu
C. hiwaliks and Terai regions
D. estern Andhra Pradesh
Answer» E.