Explore topic-wise MCQs in Geography.

This section includes 266 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Geography knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

1. The Shivaliks have tropical moist deciduous flora.2. The Bundelkhand plateau has thorn and scrub forest type of vegetation.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?%!

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
Answer» D. Neither 1 nor 2
102.

The mangrove forests are present in%!

A. The Eastern Ghats
B. The Sunderbans
C. The Western Ghats
D. The Aravallis
Answer» C. The Western Ghats
103.

The mangrove forests are present in%!

A. The Eastern Ghats
B. The Sunderbans
C. The Western Ghats
D. The Aravallis
Answer» C. The Western Ghats
104.

The "Central India Teak" is an Example of%!

A. Tropical Evergreen Forest
B. Moist Deciduous Forest
C. Dry Deciduous Forest
D. Montane Forest
Answer» C. Dry Deciduous Forest
105.

The extreme of temperature between summer and winter is quite low in southern part of Peninsular India mainly because ________%!

A. The adjoining oceans moderate the temperature
B. The sky is generally cloudy
C. The sun's rays are almost vertical throughout the year
D. Strong winds flow throughout the year
Answer» B. The sky is generally cloudy
106.

The climate of India is ________%!

A. Tropical climate
B. Sub-tropical climate
C. Savanna type of climate
D. Subtropical monsoon
Answer» E.
107.

Which one of the following pairs of cities have the largest annual average rain difference as compared to the other three pairs?

A. Jabalpur and Nagpur
B. Mumbai and Pune
C. Kolkata and Bhubaneshwar
D. Guwahati and Shillong
Answer» C. Kolkata and Bhubaneshwar
108.

Sal' is a very important tree of ________%!

A. Tropical dry deciduous forest
B. Tropical rain forest
C. Thorn forest
D. Alpine forest
Answer» B. Tropical rain forest
109.

*$_India is particularly poor in reserves of?

A. Coal
B. Iron ore
C. Non-ferrous metals
D. Limestone
Answer» D. Limestone
110.

*$_The Forest of Sundarban is called as?

A. Thorn forest
B. Mangrove forest
C. Deciduous forest
D. Tundra
Answer» C. Deciduous forest
111.

*$_Sal' is a very important tree of ________?

A. Tropical dry deciduous forest
B. Tropical rain forest
C. Thorn forest
D. Alpine forest
Answer» B. Tropical rain forest
112.

*$_Which of the following region is covered by tropical evergreen forest??

A. Eastern Ghat
B. Vindhyanchal
C. Aravalli
D. Western Ghat
Answer» E.
113.

*$_Xerophytic vegetation is characteristic feature of ________?

A. Chhotanagpur plateau
B. Khasi hills
C. Eastern Ghats
D. Kuchchh
Answer» E.
114.

*$_Amritsar and Shimla have the same latitude yet Shimla is cooler than Amritsar because it ________?

A. Lies north of Amritsar
B. Comes under the influence of cold winds
C. Is at a higher elevation
D. Receives a lot of snow
Answer» D. Receives a lot of snow
115.

*$_Select the correct sequence in the decreasing order of contribution to the forest cover on India ________?

A. Dense forest - Open forest - Mangrove forest
B. Open forest - Dense forest - Mangrove forest
C. Dense forest - Mangrove forest - Open forest
D. Open forest - Mangrove forest - Dense forest
Answer» C. Dense forest - Mangrove forest - Open forest
116.

*$_________ Oilfield of India has the largest quantity of recoverable reserves.?

A. Moran Oilfield
B. Mumbai High (off shore) Oilfield
C. Ankaleshwar Oilfield
D. Naharkatiya Oilfield
Answer» C. Ankaleshwar Oilfield
117.

*$_The moat important commercial forests of India are?

A. Tropical evergreen
B. Mangrove
C. Tropical deciduous
D. Coniferous
Answer» D. Coniferous
118.

*$_Which one of the following places ranks second among the coldest places in the world??

A. Dras (Jammu and Kashmir
B. Kullu (Himachal Pradesh)
C. Manali (Himachal Pradesh)
D. Itanagar (Arunachal Pradesh)
Answer» B. Kullu (Himachal Pradesh)
119.

*$_The driest place in India is ________?

A. Leh
B. Barmer
C. Jaisalmer
D. Bikaner
Answer» B. Barmer
120.

*$_The climate of India is ________?

A. Tropical climate
B. Sub-tropical climate
C. Savanna type of climate
D. Subtropical monsoon
Answer» E.
121.

*$_Which of the following statements is not true??

A. The intensity of monsoons is determined by tropical depressions
B. Tamil Nadu receives rainfall from north-east monsoon
C. Andhra Pradesh is not much affected by retreating south-west monsoon
D. All are correct
Answer» E.
122.

*$_The "Central India Teak" is an Example of?

A. Tropical Evergreen Forest
B. Moist Deciduous Forest
C. Dry Deciduous Forest
D. Montane Forest
Answer» C. Dry Deciduous Forest
123.

*$_Consider the following statement and identify with the help of the code the tree with which the statement is related to? The branches of this tree root themselves like new trees over a large area. The roots then give rise to more trunks and branches. Because of this characteristic and its longevity, this tree is considered immortal and is an integral part of the myths and legends of India.?

A. Banyan
B. Neem
C. Tamarind (lmli)
D. Peepal
Answer» B. Neem
124.

*$_The Paddy fields of India are located in the areas of annual rainfall?

A. 120cm
B. 140cm
C. 100cm
D. 80cm
Answer» D. 80cm
125.

*$_Indian monsoon is marked by seasonal shift caused by ________?

A. Differential heating of land and sea
B. Cold winds of Central Asia
C. Great uniformity of temperature
D. None of these
Answer» B. Cold winds of Central Asia
126.

*/*_Monsoon is caused by?

A. Temperature changes
B. Seasonal reversal of winds
C. Humidity difference
D. Pressure differences
Answer» E.
127.

*/*_Who introduced the term 'monsoon'??

A. The British
B. The Mughals
C. The Arabs
D. The Chinese
Answer» D. The Chinese
128.

*/*_South-west winds are attracted to Indian subcontinent in rainy season by which of the following??

A. Low air pressure in north-western India
B. Effect of north-eastern commercial winds
C. By the formation of cyclone at equator
D. Effect of eastern winds
Answer» B. Effect of north-eastern commercial winds
129.

*/*_Which one of the following pairs of cities have the largest annual average rain difference as compared to the other three pairs??

A. Jabalpur and Nagpur
B. Mumbai and Pune
C. Kolkata and Bhubaneshwar
D. Guwahati and Shillong
Answer» C. Kolkata and Bhubaneshwar
130.

*/*_The place which experiences minimum and maximum temperature of - 28.3°C and 15°C respectively is ________?

A. Srinagar
B. Shimla
C. Kullu
D. Leh
Answer» E.
131.

*/*_The extreme of temperature between summer and winter is quite low in southern part of Peninsular India mainly because ________?

A. The adjoining oceans moderate the temperature
B. The sky is generally cloudy
C. The sun's rays are almost vertical throughout the year
D. Strong winds flow throughout the year
Answer» B. The sky is generally cloudy
132.

*/*_Which of the following area of Indian subcontinent becomes the area of low pressure in summer??

A. Rann of Kutch
B. Rajasthan
C. North Western India
D. Meghalaya
Answer» D. Meghalaya
133.

*/*_Consider the following statements:1. Tamil Nadu is the only area which receives about half of its rainfall from north-east monsoon winds.2. Kerala is the only state receiving very heavy rainfall from the south-west monsoon winds.3. In India, the south-west monsoon is stronger than the north-east monsoon.Which of these are correct statements??

A. 1, 2 and 3
B. 1 and 2
C. 1 and 3
D. 2 and 3
Answer» B. 1 and 2
134.

*/*_The temperature of Thiruvananthapuram is lower than that of Mumbai in May and higher than that of Mumbai in January, because ________?

A. Thiruvananthapuram has cold current and Mumbai is faced with warm current
B. Thiruvananthapuram has higher rainfall in summer and it is nearer to the equator
C. Thiruvananthapuram is on the windward side and Mumbai is on the leeward side
D. Thiruvananthapuram is Vegetated while Mumbai is not
Answer» C. Thiruvananthapuram is on the windward side and Mumbai is on the leeward side
135.

*/*_Arrange the following cities in decreasing order of the rainfall they receive from the south-west monsoons in summer months:1. Allahabad2. Kolkata3. Delhi4. Patna?

A. 2, 4, 1, 3
B. 3, 1, 4, 2
C. 1, 4, 3, 2
D. 2, 4, 3, 1
Answer» E.
136.

*/*_Nagpur gets scanty rainfall because it is located with reference to Sahyadri Mountains, towards ________.?

A. Windward Side
B. Seaward Side
C. Onshore Side
D. Leeward Side
Answer» E.
137.

*/*_The amount and Intensity of monsoon rainfall is determined by the frequency of?

A. Western disturbances
B. Dust storms
C. Cyclones
D. Tropical depressions
Answer» E.
138.

*/*_Among the following places, which one receives comparatively lowest average monsoon rainfall from June to September??

A. Eastern Uttar Pradesh
B. Southern West Bengal
C. Punjab
D. Western Uttar Pradesh
Answer» E.
139.

*/*_The Himalayan forests include?

A. European Oak Forests
B. Coniferous Forests
C. Alpine Vegetation
D. All the three
Answer» E.
140.

*/*_The reason for Rajasthan being deficient in rainfall is ________?

A. The monsoon fail to reach this area
B. It is too hot
C. There is no water available and thus the winds remain dry
D. The winds do not come across any barrier to cause necessary uplift to be cooled
Answer» E.
141.

*/*_Most of the floods in the lowlands of N. India, the Bihar plateau and Orissa are associated with ________?

A. Easterly depression
B. Orographic rainfall
C. South-West Monsoon
D. Thunderstorm
Answer» C. South-West Monsoon
142.

*/*_There is heavy rainfall on the western coast of India but very little in the Deccan because?

A. The Deccan plateau is situated in the rain shadow of the Western Ghats
B. The region is bypassed by the south-west monsoons
C. Lack of high mountains in the Deccan
D. Of some unknown reason
Answer» B. The region is bypassed by the south-west monsoons
143.

*/*_Which of the following forest is grown in waterlogged areas??

A. Evergreen Forest
B. Deciduous Forest
C. Tropical thorn Forest
D. Mangrove
Answer» E.
144.

%_Coastal Andhra Pradesh and Orissa often face natural disasters due to _________%

A. Cyclones
B. Earthquakes
C. Landslides
D. Tornadoes
Answer» B. Earthquakes
145.

%_Open stunted forests with bushes and having long roots and sharp thorns or spines are commonly found in_%

A. Eastern Odisha
B. North-Eastern Tamil Nadu
C. Shiwaliks and Terai regions
D. Western Andhra Pradesh
Answer» E.
146.

%_Which of the following forest is grown in waterlogged areas?_%

A. Evergreen Forest
B. Deciduous Forest
C. Tropical thorn Forest
D. Mangrove
Answer» E.
147.

%_Which one of the following areas of India is covered by tropical evergreen forest?_%

A. Semi-arid areas of Gujarat
B. Eastem Ghats
C. Westem Ghats
D. Madhya Pradesh
Answer» D. Madhya Pradesh
148.

%_The Himalayan Range is very rich in species diversity. Which one among the following is the most appropriate reason -for this phenomenon?_%

A. It has a high rainfall that supports luxuriant vegetative growth
B. It is a confluence of different bio-geographical zones
C. Exotic and invasive species have not been introduced in this region
D. It has less human interference
Answer» C. Exotic and invasive species have not been introduced in this region
149.

%_The most important commercial forests of India are _________%

A. Tropical evergreen
B. Tropical deciduous
C. Coniferous
D. Mangrove
Answer» C. Coniferous
150.

%_National Flood Commission is related to_%

A. Flood
B. Disaster Management
C. Drought and flood
D. Poverty Alleviation
Answer» B. Disaster Management