Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 31 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which of the below is a property of soft wood?

A. Medullary rays are less distinct
B. Annual rings are less distinct
C. Dark in colour
D. Close grained structure
Answer» B. Annual rings are less distinct
2.

Exogenous trees are further divided into:

A. 3
B. 4
C. 2
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
3.

Hard wood is strong in tension and weak in compression.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
4.

Which of the below type of timber has Young’s Modulus greater than 9800 N/mm2, but less than 12600 N/mm2?

A. Average timber
B. Very good timber
C. Good timber
D. Light timber
Answer» D. Light timber
5.

A long swan timber piece with parallel sides having its thickness less than 50 mm and width more than 50 mm is called a/an:

A. board
B. end
C. scantling
D. plank
E. log
Answer» E. log
6.

AsCu, a preservative for wood, developed by the Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, comprises of chemicals:As2O5.2H2O, CuSO4.5H2O and K2Cr2C7 in the proportion of

A. 1 : 1 : 1
B. 1 : 2 : 3
C. 1 : 2 : 4
D. 1 : 3 : 4
Answer» E.
7.

Consider the following with regard to ‘the application of preservation of timber'1. Increase in the life span of the member2. increase in the strength of the timber3. Removal of moisture4. Prevention of growth of fungi by killing themWhich of the above are correct?

A. 1, 2, 3 and 4
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1,2 and 4 only
D. 2 and 1 only
Answer» D. 2 and 1 only
8.

How is the process of treatment of wood using a preservative solution and forcing air in at a pressure designated?

A. Rueping Process
B. Lawry Process
C. Full cell Process
D. Empty cell Process
Answer» B. Lawry Process
9.

Generally the swelling of wood along the length of fibres ranging from:

A. 6 to 12%
B. 3 to 5%
C. 0.1 to 0.8%
D. 13 to 15%
Answer» D. 13 to 15%
10.

In the air-drying process, the practical limit of moisture content of timber is ______.

A. 0.05
B. 0.15
C. 0.25
D. 0.35
Answer» C. 0.25
11.

During the conversion of timber by sawing to obtain strong timber pieces, the cuts should be made by:

A. Tangential sawing
B. Quarter sawing
C. Radial sawing
D. Ordinary sawing
Answer» D. Ordinary sawing
12.

A natural defect in timber in cracks extend from bark towards sapwood is called as __________

A. Star shakes
B. Cup shakes
C. Radial shakes
D. Ring shakes
Answer» B. Cup shakes
13.

In which of the following directions is the strength of the timber maximum?

A. Parallel to grains
B. 45° to grains
C. Perpendicular to grains
D. Same in all directions
Answer» B. 45° to grains
14.

In hard wood, annual rings are:

A. Clearly visible and nearer to each other
B. Less distinct and far apart
C. Clearly visible and far apart
D. Less distinct and nearer to each other
Answer» C. Clearly visible and far apart
15.

According to the relevant I.S. code, the weight of the timber is to be reckoned at a moisture content of:

A. zero
B. 4%
C. 8%
D. 12%
Answer» E.
16.

Consider the following statements:1. The will be no defects in select grade timbers.2. The codal values for strength of grade – III timber without defects may be reduced by 37.5%3. For timber used as columns, the permissible stress in ungraded timbers is adopted with a multiplying factor of 0.504. In case of wind force and earthquakes, a modification factor of 1.33 adopted.Which of the above statements are correct?

A. 1 and 3 only
B. 1 and 4 only
C. 2 and 4 only
D. 2 and 3 only
Answer» D. 2 and 3 only
17.

Chip mark, diagonal grain, torn grain and wane are the defects in timber due to:

A. conversion
B. insects
C. natural forces
D. fungi
Answer» B. insects
18.

Gas(s) emitted rotting decomposition of timber is/are mainly

A. Methane and Hydrogen
B. Hydrogen Sulphide
C. Carbonic acid and Hydrogen
D. Ammonia
Answer» D. Ammonia
19.

In a tree, the cambium layer is situated between:

A. The outer bark and inner bark
B. The inner bark and sap wood
C. The sap wood and heart wood
D. The pith and heart wood
Answer» C. The sap wood and heart wood
20.

Consider the following statements regarding timber:1. The strength of timber increases by Kiln seasoning2. Cutting of wood is to be done prior to treatment.3. Water seasoning is good for prevention of warping.4. ASCU treatment enhances the strength of woodWhich of the above statements are correct?

A. 1, 2 and 3 only
B. 2, 3 and 4 only
C. 1, 3 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer» B. 2, 3 and 4 only
21.

EXOGENOUS_TREES_ARE_FURTHER_DIVIDED_INTO:?$

A. 3
B. 4
C. 2
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
22.

Which of the below is a property of soft wood?$

A. Medullary rays are less distinct
B. Annual rings are less distinct
C. Dark in colour
D. Close grained structure
Answer» B. Annual rings are less distinct
23.

Hard wood is strong in tension and weak in compression?

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
24.

What is the density of a light timber?

A. 5.5 kN/m<sup>3</sup>
B. Less than 2.5 kN/m<sup>3</sup>
C. 2.5 kN/m<sup>3</sup>
D. Less than 5.5 kN/m<sup>3</sup>
Answer» E.
25.

Which of the below type of timber has Young’s Modulus greater than 9800 N/mm2, but less than 12600 N/mm2?$

A. Average timber
B. Very good timber
C. Good timber
D. Light timber
Answer» D. Light timber
26.

Which of the following is a type of non-refractory timber?

A. Semul
B. Teak
C. Sheesham
D. Sal
Answer» B. Teak
27.

IS 3629-1966 classifies timber into 3 classes based on:

A. Availability
B. Average life
C. Durability
D. Density
Answer» C. Durability
28.

Which IS Code gives a classification of commercial timbers and their zonal distribution?

A. IS 620
B. IS 399
C. IS 401
D. IS 190
Answer» C. IS 401
29.

Which of the following is an example of soft wood?

A. Sal
B. Oak
C. Deodar
D. Mahogany
Answer» D. Mahogany
30.

What is the life time of a moderately durable timber?

A. 10-20 years
B. 1-5 years
C. 10-15 years
D. 5-10 years
Answer» E.
31.

Trees are generally classified, based on the mode of growth into:

A. 2
B. 6
C. 4
D. 3
Answer» B. 6