Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 11242 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

6551.

Ratio of masses of proton and electron is             [BHU 1998]

A.                 Infinite
B.                 \[1.8\times {{10}^{3}}\]
C.                 1.8         
D.                 None of these
Answer» C.                 1.8         
6552.

The ratio of specific charge of a proton and an \[\alpha \]-particle is [MP PET 1999]

A.                 2 : 1       
B.                 1 : 2
C.                 1 : 4       
D.                 1 : 1
Answer» B.                 1 : 2
6553.

The mass of 1 mole of electrons is            [Pb. CET 2004]

A.                 \[9.1\times {{10}^{-28}}g\]         
B.                 \[1.008\,mg\]
C.                 \[0.55\,mg\]      
D.                 \[9.1\times {{10}^{-27}}g\]
Answer» D.                 \[9.1\times {{10}^{-27}}g\]
6554.

The average distance of an electron in an atom from its nucleus is of the order of                             [MP PET 1996]

A.                 \[{{10}^{6}}m\]
B.                 \[{{10}^{-6}}m\]
C.                 \[{{10}^{-10}}m\]            
D.                 \[{{10}^{-15}}m\]
Answer» D.                 \[{{10}^{-15}}m\]
6555.

The mass of a mol of proton and electron is

A.                 \[6.023\times {{10}^{23}}g\]      
B.                 \[1.008g\] and \[0.55mg\]
C.                 \[9.1\times {{10}^{-28}}kg\]       
D.                 \[2gm\]
Answer» C.                 \[9.1\times {{10}^{-28}}kg\]       
6556.

One would expect proton to have very large [Pb. CET 2004]

A.                 Ionization potential        
B.                 Radius
C.                 Charge 
D.                 Hydration energy
Answer» E.
6557.

The nature of anode rays depends upon [MP PET 2004]

A.                 Nature of electrode       
B.                 Nature of residual gas
C.                 Nature of discharge tube            
D.                 All the above
Answer» C.                 Nature of discharge tube            
6558.

The minimum real charge on any particle which can exist is [RPMT 2000]

A.                 \[1.6\times {{10}^{-19}}\,Coulomb\]      
B.                 \[1.6\times {{10}^{-10}}\,Coulomb\]
C.                 \[4.8\times {{10}^{-10}}\,Coulomb\]      
D.                 Zero
Answer» B.                 \[1.6\times {{10}^{-10}}\,Coulomb\]
6559.

Proton was discovered by                                            [AFMC 2004]

A.                 Chadwick            
B.                 Thomson
C.                 Goldstein           
D.                 Bohr                
Answer» D.                 Bohr                
6560.

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched [MP PET 2002]

A.                 Rutherford-Proton         
B.                 J.J. Thomsom-Electron
C.                 J.H. Chadwick-Neutron
D.                 Bohr-Isotope
Answer» E.
6561.

Which phrase would be incorrect to use [AMU (Engg.) 1999]

A.                 A molecular of a compound
B.                 A molecule of an element
C.                 An atom of an element
D.                 None of these
Answer» C.                 An atom of an element
6562.

Cathode rays have          [CPMT 1982]

A.                 Mass only           
B.                 Charge only
C.                 No mass and charge      
D.                 Mass and charge both
Answer» E.
6563.

Neutron is a fundamental particle carrying           [CPMT 1990]

A.                 A charge of +1 unit and a mass of 1 unit
B.                 No charge and a mass of 1 unit
C.                 No charge and no mass
D.                 A charge of ?1 and a mass of 1 unit
Answer» C.                 No charge and no mass
6564.

Neutron possesses                                         [CPMT 1982]

A.                 Positive charge
B.                 Negative charge
C.                 No charge          
D.                 All are correct
Answer» D.                 All are correct
6565.

The radius of an atom is of the order of [AMU 1982; IIT 1985; MP PMT 1995]

A.                 \[{{10}^{-10}}cm\]          
B.                 \[{{10}^{-13}}cm\]
C.                 \[{{10}^{-15}}cm\]          
D.                 \[{{10}^{-8}}cm\]
Answer» E.
6566.

Anode rays were discovered by                [DPMT 1985]

A.                 Goldstein           
B.                 J. Stoney
C.                 Rutherford        
D.                 J.J. Thomson
Answer» B.                 J. Stoney
6567.

Cathode rays are made up of     [AMU 1983]

A.                 Positively charged particles
B.                 Negatively charged particles
C.                 Neutral particles
D.                 None of these
Answer» C.                 Neutral particles
6568.

Which is correct statement about proton [CPMT 1979; MP PMT 1985; NCERT 1985; MP PET 1999]

A.                 Proton is nucleus of deuterium
B.                 Proton is ionized hydrogen molecule
C.                 Proton is ionized hydrogen atom
D.                 Proton is \[\alpha \]-particle
Answer» D.                 Proton is \[\alpha \]-particle
6569.

The nucleus of helium contains [CPMT 1972; DPMT 1982]                          

A.                 Four protons
B.                 Four neutrons
C.                 Two neutrons and two protons
D.                 Four protons and two electrons
Answer» D.                 Four protons and two electrons
6570.

Penetration power of proton is [BHU 1985; CPMT 1982, 88]

A.                 More than electron       
B.                 Less than electron
C.                 More than neutron        
D.                 None
Answer» C.                 More than neutron        
6571.

Heaviest particle is          [DPMT 1983; MP PET 1999]

A.                 Meson 
B.                 Neutron
C.                 Proton 
D.                 Electron
Answer» C.                 Proton 
6572.

Number of neutron in \[{{C}^{12}}\] is   [BCECE 2005]                        

A.                 6             
B.                 7
C.                 8             
D.                 9
Answer» B.                 7
6573.

Cathode rays are              [JIPMER 1991; NCERT 1976]

A.                 Protons               
B.                 Electrons
C.                 Neutrons            
D.                 \[\alpha \]-particles
Answer» C.                 Neutrons            
6574.

The order of density in nucleus is [NCERT 1981, CPMT 1981, 2003]

A.                 \[{{10}^{8}}kg/cc\]         
B.                 \[{{10}^{-8}}kg/cc\]
C.                 \[{{10}^{-9}}kg/cc\]        
D.                 \[{{10}^{12}}kg/cc\]
Answer» E.
6575.

The fundamental particles present in the nucleus of an atom are                                              [CPMT 1983, 84]

A.                 Alpha particles and electrons
B.                 Neutrons and protons
C.                 Neutrons and electrons
D.                 Electrons, neutrons and protons
Answer» C.                 Neutrons and electrons
6576.

The discovery of neutron becomes very late because [CPMT 1987; AIIMS 1998]

A.                 Neutrons are present in nucleus
B.                 Neutrons are highly unstable particles
C.                 Neutrons are chargeless
D.                 Neutrons do not move
Answer» D.                 Neutrons do not move
6577.

A neutral atom (Atomic no. > 1) consists of          [CPMT 1982]

A.                 Only protons          
B.                 Neutrons + protons
C.                 Neutrons + electrons
D.                 Neutron + proton + electron
Answer» E.
6578.

Which of the following would have a permanent dipole moment              [CBSE PMT 2005]

A.                 \[B{{F}_{3}}\]    
B.                 \[Si{{F}_{4}}\]
C.                 \[S{{F}_{4}}\]    
D.                 \[Xe{{F}_{4}}\]
Answer» D.                 \[Xe{{F}_{4}}\]
6579.

Which bond angle \[\theta \]would result in the maximum dipole moment for the triatomic molecule \[YXY\] [AIIMS 1980]

A.                 \[\theta ={{90}^{o}}\]   
B.                 \[\theta ={{120}^{o}}\]
C.                 \[\theta ={{150}^{o}}\] 
D.                 \[\theta ={{180}^{o}}\]
Answer» B.                 \[\theta ={{120}^{o}}\]
6580.

Which of the following compounds possesses the dipole moment           [NCERT 1978; EAMCET 1983; MP PMT 1995]

A.                 Water  
B.                 Boron trifluoride
C.                 Benzene             
D.                 Carbon tetrachloride     
Answer» B.                 Boron trifluoride
6581.

Which of the following molecules will show dipole moment         [NCERT 1972, 74; DPMT 1985]

A.                 Methane            
B.                 Carbon tetrachloride
C.                 Chloroform        
D.                 Carbon dioxide
Answer» D.                 Carbon dioxide
6582.

Which of the following will show least dipole character  [NCERT 1975; Kurukshetra CEE 1998]

A.                 Water  
B.                 Ethanol
C.                 Ethane 
D.                 Ether
Answer» D.                 Ether
6583.

The unequal sharing of bonded pair of electrons between two atoms in a molecule causes          [EAMCET 1986]

A.                 Dipole  
B.                 Radical formation
C.                 Covalent bond
D.                 Decomposition of molecule
Answer» B.                 Radical formation
6584.

If HCl molecule is completely polarized, so expected value of dipole moment is 6.12D (deby), but experimental value of dipole moment is 1.03D. Calculate the percentage ionic character             [Kerala CET 2005]

A.                 17          
B.                 83
C.                 50          
D.                 Zero
E.                 90
Answer» B.                 83
6585.

Dipole moment is shown by        [IIT 1986]

A.                 1, 4-dichlorobenzene    
B.                 \[cis\] 1, 2-dichloroethene
C.                 \[trans\]1, 2-dichloroethene
D.                 \[trans\]1, 2-dichloro-2-pentene
Answer» C.                 \[trans\]1, 2-dichloroethene
6586.

Identify the non-polar molecule in the set of compounds given : \[HCl,\,HF,\,{{H}_{2}},\,HBr\] [UPSEAT 2004]

A.                 \[{{H}_{2}}\]      
B.                 \[HCl\]
C.                 \[HF,\,HBr\]      
D.                 \[HBr\]
Answer» B.                 \[HCl\]
6587.

Which of the following is non-polar         [DCE 2002]

A.                 \[PC{{l}_{5}}\]  
B.                 \[PC{{l}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[S{{F}_{6}}\]    
D.                 \[I{{F}_{7}}\]
Answer» D.                 \[I{{F}_{7}}\]
6588.

Which of the following is a polar compound [Pb. CET 2000]

A.                 \[HCl\] 
B.                         \[{{H}_{2}}Se\]
C.                 \[C{{H}_{4}}\]   
D.                 \[HI\]
Answer» B.                         \[{{H}_{2}}Se\]
6589.

Which of the following has no dipole moment [DCE 2002]

A.                 \[C{{O}_{2}}\]   
B.                         \[S{{O}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[{{O}_{3}}\]     
D.                 \[{{H}_{2}}O\]
Answer» B.                         \[S{{O}_{3}}\]
6590.

Which molecule has the largest dipole moment [CPMT 1991]

A.                 \[HCl\] 
B.                 \[HI\]
C.                 \[HBr\]
D.                 \[HF\]
Answer» E.
6591.

In a polar molecule, the ionic charge is \[4.8\times {{10}^{-10}}\] e.s.u. If the inter ionic distance is one Å unit, then the dipole moment is                                             [MH CET 2003]

A.                 41.8 debye         
B.                         4.18 debye
C.                 4.8 debye           
D.                 0.48 debye
Answer» D.                 0.48 debye
6592.

\[{{N}_{2}}\] is less reactive than \[C{{N}^{-}}\]due to              [UPSEAT 2003]

A.                 Presence of more electrons in orbitals
B.                 Absence of dipole moment
C.                 Difference in spin quantum no
D.                 None of these
Answer» C.                 Difference in spin quantum no
6593.

The dipole moment is zero for the molecule [IIT 1989; MP PMT 2002]

A.                 Ammonia           
B.                         Boron trifluoride
C.                 Sulphur dioxide               
D.                 Water
Answer» C.                 Sulphur dioxide               
6594.

Which molecule has zero dipole moment             [UPSEAT 2001]

A.                 \[{{H}_{2}}O\]  
B.                 AgI
C.                 \[PbS{{O}_{4}}\]              
D.                 HBr
Answer» C.                 \[PbS{{O}_{4}}\]              
6595.

Which shows the least dipole moment  [UPSEAT 2001; DPMT 1982]

A.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]  
B.                 \[CHC{{l}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}OH\]        
D.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}COC{{H}_{3}}\]
Answer» B.                 \[CHC{{l}_{3}}\]
6596.

Non-polar solvent is       [RPET 2000]

A.                 Dimethyl sulphoxide     
B.                 Carbon tetrachloride     
C.                 Ammonia           
D.                 Ethyl alcohol
Answer» C.                 Ammonia           
6597.

Which molecule does not show zero dipole moment [RPET 1997, 99]

A.                 \[B{{F}_{3}}\]    
B.                 \[N{{H}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]  
D.                 \[C{{H}_{4}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]  
6598.

Fluorine is more electronegative than either boron or phosphorus. What conclusion can be drawn from the fact that \[B{{F}_{3}}\] has no dipole moment but \[P{{F}_{3}}\] does [Pb. PMT 1998]

A.                 \[B{{F}_{3}}\]is not spherically symmetrical but \[P{{F}_{3}}\] is
B.                 \[B{{F}_{3}}\]molecule must be linear
C.                 The atomic radius of \[P\] is larger than the atomic radius of \[B\]
D.                 The \[B{{F}_{3}}\] molecule must be planar triangular
Answer» E.
6599.

Which of the following has zero dipole moment [CPMT 1997; AFMC 1998; CBSE PMT 2001]

A.                 \[C{{H}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\]
B.                 \[C{{H}_{4}}\]
C.                 \[N{{H}_{3}}\]  
D.                 \[P{{H}_{3}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[N{{H}_{3}}\]  
6600.

Which of the following molecules does not possess a permanent dipole moment             [CBSE PMT 1994]

A.                 \[{{H}_{2}}S\]   
B.                 \[S{{O}_{2}}\]
C.                 \[C{{S}_{2}}\]    
D.                 \[S{{O}_{3}}\]
Answer» D.                 \[S{{O}_{3}}\]