Explore topic-wise MCQs in Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main).

This section includes 11242 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Joint Entrance Exam - Main (JEE Main) knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

6601.

Which one of the following is having zero dipole moment             [RPMT 1997; EAMCET 1988; MNR 1991]

A.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]  
B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}Cl\]
C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}F\] 
D.                 \[CHC{{l}_{3}}\]
Answer» B.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}Cl\]
6602.

Which one has minimum (nearly zero) dipole moment   [IIT Screening 1994; CBSE PMT 1996]

A.                 Butene-1            
B.                 cis butene-2
C.                 trans butene-2
D.                 2-methyl-1-propene
Answer» D.                 2-methyl-1-propene
6603.

Which of the following is the most polar                [AFMC 1988]

A.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]  
B.                 \[CHC{{l}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}OH\]            
D.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}Cl\]
Answer» D.                 \[C{{H}_{3}}Cl\]
6604.

Pick out the molecule which has zero dipole moment     [CPMT 1989; EAMCET 1993; MP PMT 1999]

A.                 \[N{{H}_{3}}\]  
B.                 \[{{H}_{2}}O\]
C.                 \[BC{{l}_{3}}\]  
D.                 \[S{{O}_{2}}\]
Answer» D.                 \[S{{O}_{2}}\]
6605.

The polarity of a covalent bond between two atoms depends upon                                        [AMU 1982]

A.                 Atomic size
B.                 Electronegativity
C.                 Ionic size             
D.                 None of the above
Answer» C.                 Ionic size             
6606.

Positive dipole moment is present in [MNR 1986; MP PET 2000]

A.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]  
B.                 \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{6}}\]
C.                 \[B{{F}_{3}}\]    
D.                 \[HF\]
Answer» E.
6607.

Carbon tetrachloride has no net dipole moment because of                                                                 [IIT 1982, 83; MP PMT 1985, 91; EAMCET 1988; AMU 1999]

A.                 Its planar structure
B.                 Its regular tetrahedral structure
C.                 Similar sizes of carbon and chlorine atoms
D.                 Similar electron affinities of carbon and chlorine
Answer» C.                 Similar sizes of carbon and chlorine atoms
6608.

The molecule which has the largest dipole moment amongst the following          [MNR 1983]

A.                 \[C{{H}_{4}}\]   
B.                 \[CHC{{l}_{3}}\]
C.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]  
D.                 \[CH{{I}_{3}}\]
Answer» C.                 \[CC{{l}_{4}}\]  
6609.

Aromatic properties of benzene are proved by [MP PMT 1994]

A. Aromatic sextet theory
B. Resonance theory
C. Molecular orbital theory
D. All of these
Answer» E.
6610.

The dipole moment is the highest for [AIIMS 2004]

A. Trans-2-butene
B. 1, 3-Dimethylbenzene
C. Acetophenone
D.  Ethanol
Answer» D.  Ethanol
6611.

Resonance structure of molecule does not have [IIT-JEE 1984]

A. Identical arrangement of atoms
B. Nearly the same energy content
C. The same number of paired electrons
D. Identical bonding
Answer» E.
6612.

The presence of the chlorine atom on benzene ring makes the second substituent enter at a position [J & K 2005]

A. ortho
B. meta
C. para
D. ortholpara
Answer» E.
6613.

Which of the following is an electrophile [J & K 2005]

A. \[{{H}_{2}}O\]
B. \[S{{O}_{3}}\]
C. \[N{{H}_{3}}\]
D. \[ROR\]
Answer» C. \[N{{H}_{3}}\]
6614.

The reagent in Friedel Craft's reaction is [DPMT 2005]

A. Pyridine
B. \[RCOCl\]
C. \[RCOOH\]
D. \[HCl\]
Answer» C. \[RCOOH\]
6615.

Which gives monosubstituted product [DPMT 2005]

A. \[o\]-dinitrobenzene
B. \[m\]-dinitrobenzene
C. \[p\]-dinitrobenzene
D. Nitrobenzene
Answer» C. \[p\]-dinitrobenzene
6616.

A solution of D (+) - 2-chloro-2-phenylethane in toluene racemises slowly in the presence of small amount of \[SbC{{l}_{5}},\] due to the formation of [IIT-JEE 1999]

A. Carbanion
B. Carbene
C. Free radical
D. Carbocation
Answer» E.
6617.

Which of the following intermediate have the complete octet around the carbon atom [Orissa JEE 2003]

A. Carbonium ion
B. Carbanion ion
C. Free radical
D. Carbene
Answer» C. Free radical
6618.

C-C bond length in benzene is [MP PMT 1987; MP PMT 2001; AIIMS 2001]

A. \[1.39\,\overset{\circ }{\mathop{\text{A}}}\,\]
B. \[1.54\,\overset{\circ }{\mathop{\text{A}}}\,\]
C. \[1.34\,\overset{\circ }{\mathop{\text{A}}}\,\]
D. Different in different bonds
Answer» B. \[1.54\,\overset{\circ }{\mathop{\text{A}}}\,\]
6619.

Heterolysis of carbon-chlorine bond produces [MNR 1986; MP PET/PMT 1998]

A. Two free radicals
B. Two carbonium ions
C. Two carbanions
D. One cation and one anion
Answer» E.
6620.

In the compound given below The correct order of the acidity of the positions (X), (Y) and (Z) is [IIT-JEE Screening 2004]

A. (Z) > (X) > (Y)
B. (X) > (Y) > (Z)
C. (X) > (Z) > (Y)
D. (Y) > (X) > (Z)
Answer» C. (X) > (Z) > (Y)
6621.

Among the given cations, the most stable carbonium ion is [IIT-JEE 1981]

A. sec-butyl
B. ter-butyl
C. n-butyl
D. None of these
Answer» C. n-butyl
6622.

Which of the following carbanion is most stable   [NCERT 1983]

A. Methyl
B. Primary
C. Secondary
D. Tertiary
Answer» B. Primary
6623.

Which of the following free radicals is most stable [NCERT 1982]

A. Primary
B. Methyl
C. Secondary
D. Tertiary
Answer» E.
6624.

Which of the following contains three pairs of electrons [BHU 1985]

A. Carbocation
B. Carbanion
C. Free radical
D. None of these
Answer» B. Carbanion
6625.

Which of the following species is paramagnetic in nature [NCERT 1984]

A. Free radical
B. Carbonium ion
C. Carbanion
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
6626.

Which of the following requires radical intermediate [Orissa JEE 2004]

A. \[C{{H}_{3}}-CH=C{{H}_{2}}+HBr\to C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{Br\ }{\mathop{\underset{|}{\mathop{C}}\,H}}\,-C{{H}_{3}}\]
B. \[C{{H}_{3}}-CHO+HCN\to C{{H}_{3}}-CH<\begin{matrix}    CN  \\    OH  \\ \end{matrix}\]
C. \[C{{H}_{3}}-CH=C{{H}_{2}}+HBr\to C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{2}}-Br\]
D.   \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO+N{{H}_{2}}OH\xrightarrow{{{H}^{+}}}C{{H}_{3}}-CH=N-OH\]
Answer» D.   \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO+N{{H}_{2}}OH\xrightarrow{{{H}^{+}}}C{{H}_{3}}-CH=N-OH\]
6627.

Which compound shows dipole moment [RPMT 2002]

A. 1,4-di-chloro benzene
B. 1, 2-di-chloro benzene
C. Trans-1, 2-di-chloro ethene
D. Trans-2-butene
Answer» C. Trans-1, 2-di-chloro ethene
6628.

Choose the chain terminating step (1) \[{{H}_{2}}\to {{H}^{\bullet }}+{{H}^{\bullet }}\] (2) \[B{{r}_{2}}\to B{{r}^{\bullet }}+B{{r}^{\bullet }}\] (3) \[B{{r}^{\bullet }}+HBr\to {{H}^{\bullet }}+B{{r}_{2}}\] (4) \[{{H}^{\bullet }}+B{{r}_{2}}\to HBr+B{{r}^{\bullet }}\] (5) \[B{{r}^{\bullet }}+B{{r}^{\bullet }}\to B{{r}_{2}}\] [RPET 2000]

A. 1
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» E.
6629.

The order of decreasing stability of the carbanions (1) \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}\bar{\ddot{C}}\]        (2) \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}\bar{\ddot{C}}H\] (3) \[C{{H}_{3}}\bar{\ddot{C}}{{H}_{2}}\]    (4) \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}\bar{\ddot{C}}{{H}_{2}}\] is [KCET 1996]

A. 1 > 2 > 3 > 4
B. 4 > 3 > 2 > 1
C. 4 > 1 > 2 > 3
D. 1 > 2 > 4 > 3
Answer» C. 4 > 1 > 2 > 3
6630.

Which amongst the following is the most stable carbocation [CBSE PMT 2005]

A. \[C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{C{{H}_{3}}}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\overset{+}{\mathop{C}}}\,\ \ \ \ }}\,\]
B. \[C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{C{{H}_{3}}}{\overset{C{{H}_{3}}}{\mathop{\underset{|\ \ }{\overset{|\ \ }{\mathop{{{C}^{+}}}}}\,\ \ }}}\,\]
C. \[\overset{+}{\mathop{C}}\,{{H}_{3}}\]
D. \[C{{H}_{3}}\overset{+}{\mathop{C}}\,{{H}_{3}}\]
Answer» C. \[\overset{+}{\mathop{C}}\,{{H}_{3}}\]
6631.

Reactivity towards nucleophilic addition reaction of (I) HCHO, (II) \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO\], (III) \[C{{H}_{3}}COC{{H}_{3}}\] is [Orissa JEE 2004]

A. II > III > I
B. III > II > I
C. I > II > III
D. I > II < III
Answer» D. I > II < III
6632.

Orbital interaction between the sigma bonds of a substitutent group and a neighbouring pi orbital is known as [Kerala PMT 2004]

A. Hyperconjugation
B. Inductive effect
C. Steric effect
D. Dipole-dipole interactions
E. Electric quadruple interactions
Answer» B. Inductive effect
6633.

Cyclopentadienyl anion is [Orissa JEE 2003]

A. Aromatic
B. Non-aromatic
C. Non-planar
D. Aliphatic
Answer» B. Non-aromatic
6634.

Dipole moment is shown by [DCE 1999]

A. 1, 4-dichloro benzene
B. Cis-1, 2-dichloro ethane
C. Trans-1, 2-dichloro, 2-pentene
D. Trans-1, 2-dichloro ether
Answer» C. Trans-1, 2-dichloro, 2-pentene
6635.

Arrangement  of \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}-C-{{(C{{H}_{2}})}_{3}}-CH-C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}-C{{H}_{3}}\] when attached to benzyl or an unsaturated group in increasing order of inductive effect is [AIEEE 2002]

A. \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}-C-<{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}-CH-<C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}-\]
B. \[C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}-<{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}-CH-<{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}-C-\]
C. \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}-CH-<{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}-C-<C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}-\]
D. \[{{(C{{H}_{2}})}_{3}}-C-<C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}-<{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}-CH-\]
Answer» C. \[{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{2}}-CH-<{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{3}}-C-<C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}-\]
6636.

Which of the following are not aromatic [DCE 2001]

A. Benzene
B. Cyclo-octatetrarenyl dianion
C. Tropyllium cation
D. Cyclopentadienyl cation
Answer» E.
6637.

In the mixture of conc. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\] and \[HN{{O}_{3}}\]the nitrating species is [MP PMT 2000]

A. \[{{N}_{2}}{{O}_{4}}\]
B. \[NO_{2}^{+}\]
C. \[N{{O}_{2}}\]
D. \[NO_{2}^{-}\]
Answer» C. \[N{{O}_{2}}\]
6638.

Polarisation of electrons in acroline may be written as [DCE 2000]

A. \[CH_{2}^{\delta -}=CH-C{{H}^{\delta +}}=O\]
B. \[CH_{2}^{\delta -}=CH-CH={{O}^{\delta +}}\]
C. \[CH_{2}^{\delta -}=C{{H}^{\delta +}}-CH=O\]
D. \[CH_{2}^{\delta +}=CH-CH={{O}^{\delta -}}\]
Answer» E.
6639.

\['C-C'\] bond length in benzene lies between single and double bond. The reason is [RPET 1999]

A. Resonance
B. Isomerism
C. Metamerism
D. Inductive effect
Answer» B. Isomerism
6640.

Carboxylic acids are easily ionised. The main reason of this statement [UPSEAT 1999]

A. Absence of a-hydrogen
B. Resonance stabilisation of carboxylate ion
C. Reactivity of a-hydrogen
D. Hydrogen bond
Answer» C. Reactivity of a-hydrogen
6641.

Benzene is unreactive because [KCET 1998]

A. It has double bonds
B. It has carbon-carbon single bond
C. Carbon are \[s{{p}^{2}}\] hybridised
D. \[\pi \] electrons are delocalised
Answer» E.
6642.

Which one of the following orders is correct regarding the inductive effect of the substituents [CBSE PMT 1998]

A. \[-N{{R}_{2}}<-OR>-F\]
B. \[-N{{R}_{2}}>-OR>-F\]
C. \[-N{{R}_{2}}<-OR<-F\]
D. \[-N{{R}_{2}}>-OR<-F\]
Answer» D. \[-N{{R}_{2}}>-OR<-F\]
6643.

Which has zero dipole moment               [NCERT 1990; BHU 2001]

A. cis-2-butene
B. trans-2-butene
C. 1-butene
D. 2-methyl-1-propene
Answer» C. 1-butene
6644.

1% solution of \[Ca{{(N{{O}_{3}})}_{2}}\] has freezing point [DPMT 1982, 83; CPMT 1977]

A.                 \[{{0}^{o}}C\]   
B.                 Less than \[{{0}^{o}}C\]
C.                 Greater than \[{{0}^{o}}C\]             
D.                 None of the above
Answer» C.                 Greater than \[{{0}^{o}}C\]             
6645.

If \[{{K}_{f}}\] value of \[{{H}_{2}}O\] is 1.86. The value of \[\Delta {{T}_{f}}\] for \[0.1m\] solution of non-volatile solute is

A.                 18.6       
B.                 0.186
C.                 1.86       
D.                 0.0186
Answer» C.                 1.86       
6646.

What is the freezing point of a solution containing \[8.1\,g\,HBr\] in \[100g\] water assuming the acid to be 90% ionised \[({{K}_{f}}\] for water \[=1.86\,K\,mol{{e}^{-1}})\]                 [BHU 1981; Pb CET 2004]

A.                 \[{{0.85}^{o}}C\]             
B.                 \[-{{3.53}^{o}}C\]
C.                 \[{{0}^{o}}C\]   
D.                 \[-{{0.35}^{o}}C\]
Answer» C.                 \[{{0}^{o}}C\]   
6647.

The freezing point of a solution prepared from \[1.25\,gm\] of a non-electrolyte and \[20\,gm\] of water is \[271.9\,K\]. If molar depression constant is \[1.86K\,mol{{e}^{-1}}\], then molar mass of the solute will be              [AFMC 1998; CPMT 1999]

A.                 105.7     
B.                 106.7
C.                 115.3     
D.                 93.9
Answer» B.                 106.7
6648.

Solute when dissolved in water          [MADT Bihar 1981]

A.                 Increases the vapour pressure of water
B.                 Decreases the boiling point of water
C.                 Decreases the freezing point of water
D.                 All of the above
Answer» D.                 All of the above
6649.

Which one of the following statements is FALSE [AIEEE 2004]

A.                 The correct order of osmotic pressure for 0.01 M aqueous solution of each compound is \[BaC{{l}_{2}}>KCl>C{{H}_{3}}COOH>\] sucrose.
B.                 The osmotic pressure \[(\pi )\] of a solution is given by the equation \[\pi =MRT\] where M is the molarity of the solution.
C.                 Raoult's law states that the vapour pressure of a component over a solution is proportional to its mole fraction.
D.                 Two sucrose solutions of same molality prepared in different solvents will have the same freezing point depression.
Answer» E.
6650.

The maximum freezing point falls in   [MP PMT 1986]

A.                 Camphor               
B.                 Naphthalene
C.                 Benzene
D.                 Water
Answer» B.                 Naphthalene