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This section includes 1331 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1101. |
Which of the following, when pyrolysed, produces perchloro-ethylene? |
A. | Ethylene dichloride |
B. | Chlorobenzene |
C. | Carbon tetrachloride |
D. | Chlorinated paraffin |
Answer» D. Chlorinated paraffin | |
1102. |
Fusion of limestone and __________ produces high alumina cement. |
A. | Sand |
B. | Bauxite |
C. | Quicklime |
D. | Calcite |
Answer» C. Quicklime | |
1103. |
Fusion of bauxite and __________ produces high alumina cement. |
A. | Alum |
B. | Limestone |
C. | Coke |
D. | Quartz |
Answer» C. Coke | |
1104. |
The metallic aluminium is obtained from pure alumina in the presence of fused cryolite by |
A. | Electrolysis |
B. | Electrolytic reduction |
C. | Electrolytic oxidation |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Electrolytic oxidation | |
1105. |
Sulphur removal by heating of pyrite ore in presence of air is called its |
A. | Reduction |
B. | Roasting |
C. | Calcination |
D. | Smelting |
Answer» C. Calcination | |
1106. |
Liquor poisoning generally occurs due to the presence of __________ in it. |
A. | Ethyl alcohol |
B. | Impurities |
C. | Methyl alcohol |
D. | Carbonic acid |
Answer» D. Carbonic acid | |
1107. |
Function of sodium thiosulphate (hypo) in development of photographic film/plate is to |
A. | Brighten the faint images |
B. | Remove metallic silver |
C. | Convert silver chloride to silver |
D. | Remove unexposed silver halide |
Answer» E. | |
1108. |
The catalyst used in shift converter is |
A. | Nickel |
B. | Vanadium |
C. | Silica gel |
D. | Alumina |
Answer» B. Vanadium | |
1109. |
Wet chlorine gas produced during electrolysis of brine is dehydrated by |
A. | Spraying 66° Be H₂SO₄ counter current to the flow of the gas |
B. | Passing it through a bed of diatomaceous earth |
C. | Passing it through a bed of silica gel |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Passing it through a bed of diatomaceous earth | |
1110. |
Alkylbenzene sulfonate (ABS) is a |
A. | Detergent |
B. | Rubber |
C. | Pesticide |
D. | Polyester |
Answer» B. Rubber | |
1111. |
Fluorescent dyes are added in detergents to |
A. | Act as fabric brightener (by converting ultraviolet light to visible light) thereby improving the whiteness appearance of white fabrics |
B. | Attain distinctiveness from other brands |
C. | Act as tarnish inhibitor for metals like German silver |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Attain distinctiveness from other brands | |
1112. |
__________ is produced by the dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene. |
A. | Styrene |
B. | Ethyl alcohol |
C. | Cumene |
D. | Phenol |
Answer» B. Ethyl alcohol | |
1113. |
Zeigler process |
A. | Produces high density polyethylene |
B. | Produces low density polyethylene |
C. | Uses no catalyst |
D. | Employs very high pressure |
Answer» B. Produces low density polyethylene | |
1114. |
Highly porous refractory bricks are |
A. | Less susceptible to chemical attack by molten fluxes and gases etc |
B. | Very strong |
C. | Having very high thermal conductivity |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
1115. |
Acetone is produced by catalytic dehydrogenation of |
A. | Phenol |
B. | Naphthalene |
C. | Isopropanol |
D. | Ethyl benzene |
Answer» D. Ethyl benzene | |
1116. |
Higher vicosity index of a lubricating oil denotes |
A. | Less changes in fluidity of oil with temperature |
B. | Substantially high change in fluidity of oil with temperature |
C. | Its unsuitability under varying temperature conditions |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Substantially high change in fluidity of oil with temperature | |
1117. |
Which is a high grade pulp? |
A. | Rag pulp |
B. | Mechanical pulp |
C. | Sulphate pulp |
D. | Sulphite pulp |
Answer» D. Sulphite pulp | |
1118. |
Molecular weight of plastics ranges from |
A. | 5000 to 10000 |
B. | 20000 to 250000 |
C. | 500 to 5000 |
D. | 106 to l09 |
Answer» C. 500 to 5000 | |
1119. |
Wax is a |
A. | Mixture of glycerides |
B. | Mixture of esters of polyhydric alcohols excepting glycerine |
C. | Liquid at room temperature |
D. | Mixture of glycerides of fatty acids |
Answer» C. Liquid at room temperature | |
1120. |
Washing of coal is done to |
A. | Remove the inherent impurities |
B. | Remove the adhering impurities |
C. | Reduce the ash content |
D. | Both B and C |
Answer» E. | |
1121. |
The biochemical treatment applied to sewage effluents is a process of |
A. | Dehydration |
B. | Reduction |
C. | Oxidation |
D. | Polymerisation |
Answer» D. Polymerisation | |
1122. |
Vulcanisation of rubber |
A. | Decreases its tensile strength |
B. | Increases its ozone & oxygen reactivity |
C. | Increases its oil & solvent resistance |
D. | Converts its plasticity into elasticity |
Answer» E. | |
1123. |
Viscose rayon is chemically |
A. | Cellulose nitrate |
B. | Regenerated cellulose nitrate |
C. | Cellulose acetate |
D. | Regenerated cellulose acetate |
Answer» E. | |
1124. |
Which of the following is not responsible for causing permanent hardness of water? |
A. | Ca(HCO₃)₂ |
B. | CaCl₂ |
C. | MgCl₂ |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. CaCl₂ | |
1125. |
Which of the following processes can remove both temporary as well as permanent hardness of water? |
A. | Filtration |
B. | Boiling |
C. | Distillation |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
1126. |
Catalytic oxidation of toluene produces |
A. | Styrene |
B. | Phenol |
C. | Benzene |
D. | Tri-nitro-toluene |
Answer» C. Benzene | |
1127. |
Contact process of sulphuric acid manufacture |
A. | Yields acid of higher concentration than chamber process |
B. | Yields acids of lower concentration than chamber process |
C. | Is obsolete |
D. | Eliminates absorber |
Answer» B. Yields acids of lower concentration than chamber process | |
1128. |
Gelatine which is a nitrogenous organic protein is obtained by the hydrolysis of |
A. | Callagen |
B. | Tannin |
C. | Molasses |
D. | Carbohydrate |
Answer» B. Tannin | |
1129. |
Viscose rayon |
A. | Cannot be made from sulphite pulp |
B. | Utilises H₂SO₄, NaOH and CS₂ during its manufacture |
C. | Cannot yield textile grade fibre |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Cannot yield textile grade fibre | |
1130. |
Refractory bricks burnt at very high temperature have got |
A. | Greater resistance to corrosion by slags |
B. | Less resistance to corrosion by slags |
C. | High spalling tendency |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Less resistance to corrosion by slags | |
1131. |
Chrome tanning and vegetable tanning are done for |
A. | Light & heavy leather respectively |
B. | Heavy & light leather respectively |
C. | Both light & heavy leather |
D. | Neither light nor heavy leather |
Answer» B. Heavy & light leather respectively | |
1132. |
Use of water having dissolved oxygen in boilers promotes |
A. | Corrosion |
B. | Sequestration |
C. | Scale formation |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Sequestration | |
1133. |
In the production of soda ash by Solvay process, the by-product is |
A. | CaCl₂ |
B. | NH₄Cl |
C. | NH₃ |
D. | NaOH |
Answer» B. NH₄Cl | |
1134. |
Varnish does not contain |
A. | Thinner |
B. | Pigment |
C. | Both A & B |
D. | Neither A nor B |
Answer» C. Both A & B | |
1135. |
Vanillin is a type of |
A. | Anti-pyretic drug |
B. | Food preservative |
C. | Flavour |
D. | Dye |
Answer» D. Dye | |
1136. |
Pure rectified spirit contains about __________ percent alcohol. |
A. | 45 |
B. | 70 |
C. | 95 |
D. | 99.5 |
Answer» D. 99.5 | |
1137. |
Manufacture of phthalic anhydride uses __________ as a catalyst. |
A. | Ni |
B. | Cr |
C. | V₂O₅ |
D. | Al₂O₃ |
Answer» D. Al₂O₃ | |
1138. |
Lurgi coal gasifier is a pressurised __________ bed reactor. |
A. | Moving |
B. | Fixed |
C. | Fluidised |
D. | Entrained |
Answer» B. Fixed | |
1139. |
Roasting of metallurgical ores is done mainly to |
A. | Dehydrate it |
B. | Sinter the ore |
C. | Remove CO₂ & H₂O |
D. | Remove arsenic & sulphur |
Answer» E. | |
1140. |
Bromides contained in hot mother liquor is treated with __________ during manufacture of bromine from sea water. |
A. | SO₃ |
B. | Cl₂ |
C. | NH₃ |
D. | SO₂ |
Answer» C. NH₃ | |
1141. |
Sulphur addition in soap is done to |
A. | Improve the soap texture |
B. | Cure pimples & dandruff |
C. | Fasten lather formation |
D. | Increase its cleansing action |
Answer» C. Fasten lather formation | |
1142. |
Potassium is kept & transported under |
A. | Water |
B. | Liquid ammonia |
C. | Kerosene oil |
D. | Alcohol |
Answer» D. Alcohol | |
1143. |
Which of the following fuel gases contains maximum amount of carbon monoxide? |
A. | Coke oven gas |
B. | Water gas |
C. | Blast furnace gas |
D. | L.D. converter gas |
Answer» E. | |
1144. |
Oils are partially hydrogenated (not fully) to manufacture vanaspati, because fully saturated solidified oils |
A. | Cause cholesterol build up and blood clotting |
B. | Are prone to rancid oxidation |
C. | Always contain some amount of nickel (as their complete removal is very difficult) |
D. | Have affinity to retain harmful sulphur compounds |
Answer» B. Are prone to rancid oxidation | |
1145. |
__________ of quicklime produces slaked lime. |
A. | Hydration |
B. | Dehydration |
C. | Hydrogenation |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Dehydration | |
1146. |
Mercury electrolytic cells are preferred over diaphragm electrolytic cell (for production of caustic soda), as it |
A. | Has larger production capacity per unit cell |
B. | Consumes less power per ton of Cl₂ produced |
C. | Produces high purity (70%) caustic soda directly |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
1147. |
Shrinkage volume in cement setting does not depend upon the |
A. | Sand to cement ratio |
B. | Water to cement ratio |
C. | Ambient temperature fluctuation |
D. | Drying period |
Answer» B. Water to cement ratio | |
1148. |
Metallic soap (e.g. aluminium or calcium salts of fatty acids) can be used |
A. | As a lubricant |
B. | As a rust preventive |
C. | In hard water for cleaning of cloth |
D. | As a foam depressant in distillation column |
Answer» B. As a rust preventive | |
1149. |
Trinitro-toluene (TNT) is |
A. | Used in glycerine manufacture |
B. | An explosive |
C. | Used in dye manufacture |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Used in dye manufacture | |
1150. |
The enzyme which converts starch into the disacharides maltose is |
A. | Diastase |
B. | Maltase |
C. | Yeast |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Maltase | |