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This section includes 1331 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1051. |
99.5% purity oxygen is used in |
A. | Cutting and welding by oxy-acetylene flame |
B. | Hospitals for medicinal purposes |
C. | Gas masks and artificial breathing apparatus |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
1052. |
In contact process, SO₃ is absorbed in 97% H₂SO₄ and not in water, because |
A. | SO₃ gas is sparingly soluble in water |
B. | Water forms an acid mist, which is difficult to absorb |
C. | The purity of acid is affected |
D. | Scale formation in the absorber is to be avoided |
Answer» C. The purity of acid is affected | |
1053. |
The catalyst used in the production of elemental sulphur from H₂S (by oxidation-reduction) is |
A. | Alumina |
B. | Silica gel |
C. | Platinum |
D. | Nickel |
Answer» B. Silica gel | |
1054. |
10% oleum comprises of 10% free |
A. | SO₂ |
B. | H₂SO₃ |
C. | SO₃ |
D. | H₂SO₄ |
Answer» D. H₂SO₄ | |
1055. |
__________ is an ore of lead. |
A. | Quartz |
B. | Galena |
C. | Siderite |
D. | Chalcopyrite |
Answer» C. Siderite | |
1056. |
__________ is a polysacchride. |
A. | Maltose |
B. | Starch |
C. | Sucrose |
D. | Glucose |
Answer» C. Sucrose | |
1057. |
Metallic soap is __________ salt of fatty acids. |
A. | Sodium |
B. | Potassium |
C. | Both sodium & potassium |
D. | Aluminium or calcium |
Answer» E. | |
1058. |
Consider the production of ammonia from methene and air as raw materials. The catalyst used are:(i) __________ for steam reforming of methane and(ii) __________ for ammonia synthesis. |
A. | (i) - Ni/Al2O₃; (ii) - Cu - ZnO/Al2O₃ |
B. | (i) - Fe/Al2O₃; (ii) - Cu - ZnO/Al2O₃ |
C. | (i) - Ni/Al2O₃; (ii) - Fe/Al2O₃ |
D. | (i) - Fe/Al2O₃; (ii) - Ni/Al2O₃ |
Answer» D. (i) - Fe/Al2O₃; (ii) - Ni/Al2O₃ | |
1059. |
Production of one ton of dry paper pulp requires about __________ tons of bamboo or wood. |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2.5 |
C. | 5 |
D. | 10 |
Answer» C. 5 | |
1060. |
Wood charcoal is used for decolouration of sugar, because it __________ the coloured materials. |
A. | Adsorbs |
B. | Oxidises |
C. | Reduces |
D. | Converts |
Answer» B. Oxidises | |
1061. |
Polythene is a/an __________ polymerisation product. |
A. | Addition |
B. | Condensation |
C. | Thermosetting |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Condensation | |
1062. |
Fire clay is __________ refractory material. |
A. | A basic |
B. | An acidic |
C. | A neutral |
D. | Not a |
Answer» C. A neutral | |
1063. |
More than 100 percent of __________ is present in oleum. |
A. | SO₃ |
B. | H₂SO₄ |
C. | H₂SO₃ |
D. | SO₂ |
Answer» C. H₂SO₃ | |
1064. |
For the hydrogenation of oils (i) __________ is commonly used as catalyst and (ii) __________ is a catalyst poison. |
A. | (i) platinum (ii) sulphur |
B. | (i) palladium (ii) oxygen |
C. | (i) nickel (ii) sulphur |
D. | (i) nickel (ii) oxygen |
Answer» D. (i) nickel (ii) oxygen | |
1065. |
Pencillin is made employing __________ fermentation process. |
A. | Continuous |
B. | Aerobic batch |
C. | Anaerobic batch |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Anaerobic batch | |
1066. |
Co-efficient of thermal expansion of glass is decreased by the addition of __________ during its manufacture. |
A. | CaO |
B. | MnO₂ |
C. | ZnO |
D. | FeS |
Answer» D. FeS | |
1067. |
Free alkali in a toilet soap is __________ that in a laundary shop. |
A. | Less than |
B. | More than |
C. | Same |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. More than | |
1068. |
Calcination of limestone is not done in a __________ kiln for producing lime. |
A. | Vertical shaft |
B. | Rotary |
C. | Fluidised bed |
D. | Fixed bed |
Answer» E. | |
1069. |
Commercial production of Vanaspati is done by __________ of edible vegetable oils. |
A. | Hydrogenation |
B. | Oxidation |
C. | Hydrolysis |
D. | Hydrocracking |
Answer» B. Oxidation | |
1070. |
__________ is a thermosetting plastic. |
A. | Polyvinyl chloride |
B. | Polythene |
C. | Bakelite |
D. | Teflon |
Answer» D. Teflon | |
1071. |
Titanium dioxide is a/an __________ colour pigment. |
A. | White |
B. | Black |
C. | Yellow |
D. | Blue |
Answer» B. Black | |
1072. |
Poly Vinyl Chloride (P.V.C.) is a __________ material. |
A. | Thermosetting |
B. | Thermoplastic |
C. | Fibrous |
D. | Chemically active |
Answer» C. Fibrous | |
1073. |
Refractory bricks having high thermal conductivity is desirable, when it is to be used in the |
A. | L.D. converter |
B. | Blast furnace |
C. | Rotary kiln |
D. | Recuperator |
Answer» E. | |
1074. |
At a given temperature, the equilibrium yield of SO₃ obtained from the oxidation of SO₂ is proportional to (where, P = pressure of the system ) |
A. | P |
B. | √P |
C. | P² |
D. | 1/P |
Answer» C. P² | |
1075. |
Dense soda ash used in the manufacture of glass, is chemically represented by |
A. | Na₂CO₃ |
B. | Na₂CO₃.10H₂O |
C. | Na₂CO₃.H₂O |
D. | Na₂HCO₃ |
Answer» D. Na₂HCO₃ | |
1076. |
The gasification reaction represented by, C + H₂O = CO + H₂, is a/an __________ reaction. |
A. | Exothermic |
B. | Endothermic |
C. | Catalytic |
D. | Autocatalytic |
Answer» C. Catalytic | |
1077. |
Commercial production of soda ash by Solvay process requires limestone, __________ as raw materials. |
A. | Coke and sand |
B. | Brine and coal |
C. | Coke and caustic soda |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Coke and caustic soda | |
1078. |
Cumene (isopropyl benzene) is made by |
A. | Oxidation of napthalene |
B. | Propylene alkylation of benzene |
C. | Polymerisation of a mixture of benzene & propylene |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Polymerisation of a mixture of benzene & propylene | |
1079. |
Fish contains about __________ percent oil. |
A. | 5 |
B. | 10 |
C. | 20 |
D. | 35 |
Answer» D. 35 | |
1080. |
Which of the following paper does not require a filler during manufacture? |
A. | Bond paper |
B. | Writing paper |
C. | Blotting paper |
D. | Coloured paper |
Answer» D. Coloured paper | |
1081. |
Paper grade bamboo contains about __________ percent cellulose. |
A. | 5 |
B. | 20 |
C. | 40 |
D. | 60 |
Answer» B. 20 | |
1082. |
Solvay process as compared to dual process (i.e. modified Solvay process) |
A. | Can use low grade brine |
B. | Has less corrosion problems |
C. | Involves higher investment in NH₃ recovery units than that for crystallisation units for NH₄Cl |
D. | Both B and C |
Answer» E. | |
1083. |
The most economical pulp for the production of newsprint would be the __________ pulp. |
A. | Groundwood |
B. | Sulphate |
C. | Sulphite |
D. | Semichemical |
Answer» B. Sulphate | |
1084. |
Type of glass used in optical work is the __________ glass. |
A. | Soda-lime |
B. | Fibre |
C. | Lead |
D. | Borosilicate |
Answer» D. Borosilicate | |
1085. |
The main use of activated carbon in water treatment is to control |
A. | Bacterial growth |
B. | Taste and odour |
C. | Turbidity |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Turbidity | |
1086. |
Calgon used in water treatment is chemically |
A. | Sodium phosphate |
B. | Sodium hexametaphosphate |
C. | Calcium phosphate |
D. | Tricresyl phosphate |
Answer» C. Calcium phosphate | |
1087. |
The purpose of adding Na₂CO₃ to water of low alkalinity is to |
A. | Permit the use of alum as a coagulant |
B. | Increase the softening capacity of zeolite |
C. | Facilitate easy regeneration of zeolite |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. Increase the softening capacity of zeolite | |
1088. |
Which glass is usually used in optical work? |
A. | Lead glass |
B. | High silica (borosilicate) glass |
C. | Photo-sensitive glass |
D. | Fibre glass |
Answer» D. Fibre glass | |
1089. |
Solvent used for extraction of oil is |
A. | Hexane |
B. | Methyl ethyl ketone |
C. | Furfurol |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Methyl ethyl ketone | |
1090. |
Phenol formaldehyde resin is used as an adhesive in making |
A. | Laminates |
B. | Card boxes |
C. | Furniture |
D. | Books |
Answer» B. Card boxes | |
1091. |
Deaeration of water in its treatment is necessary, as it |
A. | Minimises its turbidity |
B. | Helps in controlling its taste and odour |
C. | Minimises its corrosiveness |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
1092. |
RDX (an explosive), which is more sensitive but less toxic than TNT, is chemically |
A. | Cyclo trimethylene trinitramine |
B. | Trinitro resorcinol |
C. | Cyclo tetramethylene tetranitramine |
D. | Trinitro benzene |
Answer» B. Trinitro resorcinol | |
1093. |
Bleaching action of bleaching powder is due to its __________ properties. |
A. | Reducing |
B. | Oxidising |
C. | Disinfecting |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Disinfecting | |
1094. |
Which of the following coals has the highest calorific value? |
A. | Lignite |
B. | Sub-bituminous |
C. | Anthracite |
D. | Peat |
Answer» D. Peat | |
1095. |
Comparing sulphate process with sulphite process, we find that __________ in the later. |
A. | Both temperature & pressure in the former is less than that |
B. | Both temperature & pressure in the former is more than that |
C. | Temperature is more in the former whereas pressure is more |
D. | Pressure is more in the former whereas temperature is less |
Answer» C. Temperature is more in the former whereas pressure is more | |
1096. |
Mercury electrolytic cell produces 50-70% NaOH solution. Its operating temperature is __________ °C. |
A. | 25 |
B. | 60-70 |
C. | 150-200 |
D. | 250-300 |
Answer» C. 150-200 | |
1097. |
High temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. |
A. | 2000 |
B. | 700 |
C. | 1100 |
D. | < 500 |
Answer» D. < 500 | |
1098. |
__________ is obtained as a by-product in the manufacture of sodium hydroxide using brine. |
A. | Chlorine |
B. | Ammonium chloride |
C. | Sodium carbonate |
D. | Sodium bi-carbonate |
Answer» B. Ammonium chloride | |
1099. |
Hydrophilic group of a soap or detergent solution is |
A. | Water hating |
B. | Soil loving |
C. | Water loving |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
1100. |
Naphthalene is removed from coke oven gas by |
A. | Adsorbing on palladium |
B. | Absorbing in ethanolamine |
C. | Scrubbing with wash oil |
D. | Passing it through electrostatic precipitator |
Answer» D. Passing it through electrostatic precipitator | |