Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering.

This section includes 8247 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

3601.

Sodium bisulphite is used for __________ water.

A. deaeration
B. dechlorination
C. both (a) & (b)
D. neither (a) nor(b)
Answer» D. neither (a) nor(b)
3602.

Riboflavin is a/an

A. vitamin
B. analgesic drug
C. anaesthetics
D. anti-malarial drug
Answer» B. analgesic drug
3603.

Flash point of most vegetable oils is about __________ C.

A. 50
B. 100
C. 200
D. 300
Answer» D. 300
3604.

The ideal pulp for the manufacture of paper should have high __________ content.

A. cellulose
B. lignin
C. both (a) & (b)
D. none of these
Answer» B. lignin
3605.

At very high concentration of enzymes, the rate of fermentation chemical reaction is __________ the concentration of reactants.

A. independent of
B. directly proportional to
C. inversely proportional to
D. proportional to the square of
Answer» B. directly proportional to
3606.

Which of the following is a constituent of vinegar ?

A. Around 10% alcohol
B. Around 1% acetic acid
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. Neither (a) nor (b)
Answer» D. Neither (a) nor (b)
3607.

During the manufacture of sulphuric acid, the temperature of molten sulphur is not increased beyond 160 C, as

A. it is very corrosive at elevated temperature.
B. its viscosity is not reduced on further heating (hence pressure drop on pumping it, cannot be further reduced).
C. it decomposes on further increasing the temperature.
D. none of these.
Answer» C. it decomposes on further increasing the temperature.
3608.

Dehydrogenation of ethyl benzene produces

A. styrene
B. naphthalene
C. phenol
D. benzoic acid
Answer» B. naphthalene
3609.

Reaction of ethylene glycol and dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) produces

A. nylon-6
B. dacron
C. polyester
D. PVC
Answer» C. polyester
3610.

Lindane is

A. not a fumigant.
B. BHC (Benzene Hexa Chloride) containing 99% -isomer.
C. a by-product of BHC manufacture.
D. both(b) and (c).
Answer» C. a by-product of BHC manufacture.
3611.

Solvay process is not used for the manufacture of potassium carbonate, because of the reason that potassium bicarbonate

A. is prone to thermal decomposition.
B. has high water solubility and is unstable.
C. is soluble in ammonium chloride and potassium chloride solution.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Answer» D. all (a), (b) and (c).
3612.

Which of the following is a bleaching agent added in the detergents to facilitate removal of stains caused due to blood, tea etc?

A. Sodium silicate
B. Sodium borate
C. Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP)
D. Caustic soda
Answer» C. Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP)
3613.

__________ is the major constituent of the Portland cement.

A. Calcium carbonate
B. Calcium oxide
C. Tricalcium silicate
D. Calcium sulphate
Answer» D. Calcium sulphate
3614.

Catalytic oxidation of naphthalene produces

A. styrene
B. phenol
C. phthalic anhydride
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
3615.

Parathion and Malathion are

A. pesticides.
B. plasticisers for unsaturated polysters.
C. pain-relieving drugs (analgesic).
D. tranquilisers.
Answer» B. plasticisers for unsaturated polysters.
3616.

Transparent soaps (e.g. Pears) are

A. usually soft soap (made from coconut oil) in which cane sugar & alcohol are added and finally washed with methylated spirit to achieve transparency.
B. metallic soaps with frothing agent and free stearic acid to achieve transparency.
C. metallic soaps with frothing agent from which glycerine has not been recovered.
D. none of these.
Answer» B. metallic soaps with frothing agent and free stearic acid to achieve transparency.
3617.

Raw material used in alcohol distilleries in India is

A. molasses
B. benzol
C. methylated spirit
D. none of these
Answer» B. benzol
3618.

Oil produced by solvent extraction

A. has low free fatty acid content.
B. is odourless.
C. both (a) &(b).
D. neither (a) nor (b).
Answer» E.
3619.

High acid value of an oil or fat is an indication of

A. storage under improper conditions.
B. absence of unsaturation.
C. its smaller molecular weight.
D. none of these.
Answer» B. absence of unsaturation.
3620.

Yeast is used in the manufacture of

A. pencillin
B. antibiotics
C. wine
D. pasteurised milk
Answer» D. pasteurised milk
3621.

Liquefaction of gases can not be done by

A. exchange of heat with colder stream.
B. adiabatic expansion through a throttle valve (Joule-Thomson expansion).
C. merely compressing it beyond critical pressure.
D. adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine.
Answer» D. adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine.
3622.

Reverse osmosis is normally used for the

A. separation of isotopes of uranium from gaseous uranium hexaflouride.
B. separation of helium from natural gas.
C. desalination of brackish water to produce potable (drinking) water.
D. purification of oxygen.
Answer» D. purification of oxygen.
3623.

Hydrazine is largely used

A. as a starting material for 'hypo'.
B. in photographic industry.
C. as rocket fuel.
D. in printing industry.
Answer» D. in printing industry.
3624.

Pencillin is made employing __________ fermentation process.

A. continuous
B. aerobic batch
C. anaerobic batch
D. none of these
Answer» C. anaerobic batch
3625.

Nylon 66 is so named because the

A. average degree of polymerisation of the polymer is 1966.
B. number of carbon atoms between two nitrogen atoms are 6.
C. number of nitrogen atoms between two carbon atoms are 6
D. polymer was first synthesised in 1966.
Answer» B. number of carbon atoms between two nitrogen atoms are 6.
3626.

Concentration of NaOH solution produced by diaphragm electrolytic cell is about __________ percent.

A. 10
B. 25
C. 50
D. 98
Answer» B. 25
3627.

Glauber's salt is chemically

A. calcium sulphate
B. potassium sulphate
C. potassium chlorate
D. none of these
Answer» E.
3628.

Which of the following fuel gases contains maximum amount of carbon monoxide ?

A. Coke oven gas
B. Water gas
C. Blast furnace gas
D. L.D. converter gas
Answer» E.
3629.

Which is a high grade pulp ?

A. Rag pulp
B. Mechanical pulp
C. Sulphate pulp
D. Sulphite pulp
Answer» D. Sulphite pulp
3630.

Stereospecific agents are exemplified by

A. radiation
B. supported metal oxide catalysts
C. ziegler catalysts
D. all (a), (b) & (c)
Answer» E.
3631.

Starting material for the production of butadiene in India is

A. naphthalene
B. benzol
C. ethyl alcohol
D. phthalic anhydride
Answer» D. phthalic anhydride
3632.

Yellow phosphorus is transported under

A. air
B. water
C. nitrogen
D. helium
Answer» C. nitrogen
3633.

White phosphorous is stored under water, because

A. it does not react with water.
B. it is poisonous.
C. its kindling temperature in dry air is very low.
D. it is unstable.
Answer» D. it is unstable.
3634.

__________ is not a constituent of gun powder.

A. Carbon
B. Charcoal
C. Sulphur
D. Potassium nitrate
Answer» B. Charcoal
3635.

Hydrophilic group of a soap or detergent solution is

A. water hating
B. soil loving
C. water loving
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
3636.

Exothermic condensation reaction of monochlorobenzene with chloral in presence of 20% oleum as catalyst produces DDT. The reaction temperature is maintained at __________ C.

A. 15-30
B. 90-100
C. 250-300
D. <0
Answer» B. 90-100
3637.

Sand and __________ is fused at 1300 C, to produce sodium silicate.

A. limestone
B. soda ash
C. coke
D. sodium sulphate
Answer» C. coke
3638.

Coke used for the production of calcium carbide should have

A. low ash content.
B. low ignition temperature.
C. high electrical resistivity.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Answer» E.
3639.

Sucrose is a disaccharide consisting of

A. glucose and glucose
B. glucose and fructose
C. glucose and galactose
D. fructose and galactose
Answer» C. glucose and galactose
3640.

Titanium dioxide is a/an __________ colour pigment.

A. white
B. black
C. yellow
D. blue
Answer» B. black
3641.

Mercury cells for caustic soda manufacture, compared to diaphragm cells

A. require lower initial investment.
B. require more power.
C. produce lower concentration NaOH.
D. none of these.
Answer» E.
3642.

Cellulose percentage in bamboo fibre is about

A. 10
B. 20
C. 50
D. 85
Answer» D. 85
3643.

In the Solvay process, the product from the calciner is

A. light soda ash
B. dense soda ash
C. sodium bicarbonate
D. dehydrated soda ash
Answer» B. dense soda ash
3644.

Commercially ethylene is produced from naphtha by

A. catalytic cracking.
B. catalytic dehydrogenation.
C. pyrolysis.
D. hydrocracking.
Answer» E.
3645.

Poly Vinyl Chloride (P.V.C.) is a __________ material.

A. thermosetting
B. thermoplastic
C. fibrous
D. chemically active
Answer» C. fibrous
3646.

Pig iron is produced by blast furnaces in India using mostly the iron ore named

A. hematite
B. magnetite
C. siderite
D. chalcopyrite
Answer» B. magnetite
3647.

The difference between saponification value and acid value is

A. called ester value.
B. always negative.
C. constant for all fatty oils.
D. none of these.
Answer» B. always negative.
3648.

Which of the following contains least amount of N2 ?

A. Coke oven gas
B. Blast furnace gas
C. Producer gas
D. Water gas (blue gas).
Answer» B. Blast furnace gas
3649.

Calcination of limestone is not done in a __________ kiln for producing lime.

A. vertical shaft
B. rotary
C. fluidised bed
D. fixed bed
Answer» E.
3650.

Neoprene is a

A. monomer
B. synthetic rubber
C. polyester
D. none of these
Answer» C. polyester