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This section includes 402 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSEE knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
151. |
According to modern theory of chemical bounding, level of energy in bonds formed from atoms |
A. | increases |
B. | decreases |
C. | remains constant |
D. | goes very low |
Answer» C. remains constant | |
152. |
The sideways overlapping constitutes the bond |
A. | sigma-bond |
B. | pi-bond |
C. | coordinate bond |
D. | none of above |
Answer» C. coordinate bond | |
153. |
Bond breaking reflects |
A. | exothermic |
B. | endothermic |
C. | ectothermic |
D. | hypothermic |
Answer» C. ectothermic | |
154. |
Valence electrons are placed at a large distance from nucleus, when we make successive addition of |
A. | ionic shells |
B. | proton shells |
C. | electronic shells |
D. | nuclear sells |
Answer» D. nuclear sells | |
155. |
transfer of electrons from higher energy state to a lower energy state is responsibility of |
A. | energy difference |
B. | electron affinity |
C. | electro negativity |
D. | electro positivity |
Answer» B. electron affinity | |
156. |
Group IV element that doesn't have strong covalent bonds is |
A. | Carbon (Diamond) |
B. | Tin (Sn) |
C. | Germanium (Ge) |
D. | Silicon (Si) |
Answer» D. Silicon (Si) | |
157. |
The noble gases which exist as isolated atoms are |
A. | neon only |
B. | argon only |
C. | oxygen |
D. | neon and argon |
Answer» E. | |
158. |
Two bonding pairs of electrons and two lone pairs are present in a molecule of |
A. | nitrogen |
B. | ammonia |
C. | water |
D. | methane |
Answer» D. methane | |
159. |
Values are bond energies refer to broken bonds hence they are always |
A. | positive |
B. | negative |
C. | neutral |
D. | constant |
Answer» B. negative | |
160. |
Sum of radii of two ions is |
A. | 318pm |
B. | 314pm |
C. | 313pm |
D. | 312pm |
Answer» C. 313pm | |
161. |
Hydrogen chloride reacts with water to give off ions of hydrogen and chloride which are |
A. | insoluble |
B. | soluble |
C. | polar |
D. | non-polar |
Answer» C. polar | |
162. |
Polythene is solid at |
A. | room temperature |
B. | all temperatures |
C. | high pressures |
D. | low pressures |
Answer» B. all temperatures | |
163. |
Other atoms in a molecules effects its |
A. | enthalpy |
B. | bond energy |
C. | volume |
D. | density |
Answer» C. volume | |
164. |
Molecule for which bonding pair of electrons is equally shared between atoms is |
A. | homoneuclear diatomic |
B. | atomic |
C. | semi nuclear |
D. | hetroneuclear diatomic |
Answer» B. atomic | |
165. |
Due to extensive hydrogen bonding, water has higher |
A. | enthalpy change only |
B. | boiling point only |
C. | freezing point |
D. | enthalpy change and boiling point |
Answer» E. | |
166. |
The arrangement of CH₄ molecules are |
A. | linear |
B. | tetrahedral |
C. | hexagonal |
D. | trigonal |
Answer» C. hexagonal | |
167. |
In ethane C₂H₄, the C-C form a |
A. | σ-bond |
B. | π-bond |
C. | covalent bond |
D. | electrovalent bond |
Answer» B. π-bond | |
168. |
The bond energy required to break the nitrogen (N) atom apart is |
A. | 610 kJmol⁻¹ |
B. | 740 kJmol⁻¹ |
C. | 994 kJmol⁻¹ |
D. | 496 kJmol⁻¹ |
Answer» D. 496 kJmol⁻¹ | |
169. |
The bond length in C-O is 0.143, whereas in C=O, the bond length |
A. | increases |
B. | decreases |
C. | remains the same |
D. | may increase or decrease depending on other factors |
Answer» C. remains the same | |
170. |
Number f electrons in valence shell of noble gases is |
A. | 3 |
B. | 6 |
C. | 7 |
D. | 8 |
Answer» E. | |
171. |
The strength of the bond is determined by amount of overlap of |
A. | orbit |
B. | orbital |
C. | axis |
D. | lobes |
Answer» C. axis | |
172. |
The weak forces between molecules are called |
A. | molecular forces |
B. | intermolecular forces |
C. | intramolecular forces |
D. | extramolecular forces |
Answer» C. intramolecular forces | |
173. |
In chemical combination of sodium hydride electron is gain by |
A. | hydrogen |
B. | sodium |
C. | nitrogen |
D. | both a and b |
Answer» B. sodium | |
174. |
The Van der Waal's forces are directly proportional to the |
A. | temperature |
B. | pressure |
C. | electronegativity |
D. | boiling point |
Answer» E. | |
175. |
Decreasing trend in a period is due to increase in the |
A. | electronic charge |
B. | proton charge |
C. | nuclear charge |
D. | overall charge |
Answer» D. overall charge | |
176. |
The electronegativity of Aluminum is |
A. | 2.55 |
B. | 1.61 |
C. | 2.2 |
D. | 3.16 |
Answer» C. 2.2 | |
177. |
Ionic compounds are solid at |
A. | room temperature only |
B. | room pressure only |
C. | room humidity |
D. | room temperature and pressure |
Answer» E. | |
178. |
Element having low ionization energies are |
A. | nonmetal |
B. | atom |
C. | ion |
D. | metal |
Answer» E. | |
179. |
Charge on a chloride ion is |
A. | negative |
B. | positive |
C. | neutral |
D. | dual |
Answer» B. positive | |
180. |
The greater electron repulsion in lone pairs in water molecule results in |
A. | bonds being pushed further apart |
B. | bonds being pulled closer together |
C. | linear shape |
D. | distorting the molecular structure |
Answer» C. linear shape | |
181. |
Ionic bond is important in |
A. | metals of Group-I |
B. | non-metals in Group-VI |
C. | metalloids of Group-III |
D. | all of these |
Answer» E. | |
182. |
The number of bonding pairs in methane is |
A. | 2 |
B. | 4 |
C. | 6 |
D. | 8 |
Answer» C. 6 | |
183. |
Electronic configuration of chlorine atom is |
A. | 2,6,8 |
B. | 2,8,8 |
C. | 2,8,7 |
D. | 2,8,1 |
Answer» D. 2,8,1 | |
184. |
Potassium chloride has tendency to loose outermost electron and to form the |
A. | Cl- |
B. | K+ |
C. | K- |
D. | Cl+ |
Answer» C. K- | |
185. |
Stable noble gas which lies near to S is |
A. | Neon |
B. | helium |
C. | Argon |
D. | Xenon |
Answer» D. Xenon | |
186. |
The symbol which represents bond energy is |
A. | B |
B. | E |
C. | H |
D. | BE |
Answer» C. H | |
187. |
The representation of bond by a single, double or triple line is done in |
A. | ionic bond |
B. | covalent bond |
C. | co-ordinate bond |
D. | metallic bond |
Answer» C. co-ordinate bond | |
188. |
Organic solvents are |
A. | polar solvents |
B. | non-polar solvents |
C. | donors of Hydrogen ions |
D. | formed through sigma bonds |
Answer» C. donors of Hydrogen ions | |
189. |
When a single atom provides both electrons which are needed for completion of a covalent bond, lead to |
A. | ionic bond |
B. | covalent bond |
C. | co-ordinate bond |
D. | dative bond |
Answer» D. dative bond | |
190. |
To initiate a reaction, the minimum energy which is required to break bonds is called |
A. | bond energy |
B. | activation energy |
C. | breaking energy |
D. | ionization energy |
Answer» C. breaking energy | |
191. |
Oxygen can complete its outer shell by gaining |
A. | 1 electron (e⁻) |
B. | 2 electrons (e⁻) |
C. | 3 electrons (e⁻) |
D. | 4 electrons (e⁻) |
Answer» C. 3 electrons (e⁻) | |
192. |
Due to increase in nuclear charge pull on electros is increased and size of an atom |
A. | remain same |
B. | increases |
C. | decreases |
D. | both a and b |
Answer» D. both a and b | |
193. |
In Ethane C₂H₄, the repulsive forces are minimized at |
A. | 120° |
B. | 109° |
C. | 117° |
D. | 87.5° |
Answer» D. 87.5° | |
194. |
Period ends with an element which has completed its |
A. | inner most shell |
B. | electronic shell |
C. | middle shell |
D. | outermost shell |
Answer» D. outermost shell | |
195. |
Metals are malleable and ductile due to |
A. | van der Waals' forces |
B. | rigidity of metals |
C. | non-rigidity of metals |
D. | high pressures |
Answer» D. high pressures | |
196. |
The energy which is required to break 1 mole of a given bond is called |
A. | bond energy |
B. | molar energy |
C. | molar bond energy |
D. | bond breaking energy |
Answer» B. molar energy | |
197. |
In ammonia, the tetrahedral shape gets distorted and becomes |
A. | trigonal |
B. | triangular pyramidal |
C. | linear |
D. | hexagonal |
Answer» C. linear | |
198. |
Molecules which have permanent dipole are known as |
A. | polar |
B. | non-polar |
C. | dipolar |
D. | tripolar |
Answer» B. non-polar | |
199. |
The molecular structure of an ammonia molecule is |
A. | tetrahedral |
B. | linear |
C. | triangular pyramidal |
D. | trigonal |
Answer» D. trigonal | |
200. |
A needle float on water, upon adding detergent to water needle will |
A. | float |
B. | sink |
C. | float longer |
D. | stay still |
Answer» C. float longer | |