

MCQOPTIONS
Saved Bookmarks
This section includes 140 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Waste Water Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
In India, the average temperature of sewage is __________ |
A. | 10°C |
B. | 20°C |
C. | 40°C |
D. | 80°C |
Answer» C. 40°C | |
52. |
The odor in wastewater is measured by __________ |
A. | Osmoscope |
B. | Chromatography |
C. | Olfactometer |
D. | Turbidity meter |
Answer» B. Chromatography | |
53. |
______ represents the number of dilutions required to reduce odor. |
A. | Dispersion |
B. | Threshold odor number |
C. | BOD |
D. | COD |
Answer» C. BOD | |
54. |
The odor quality of Amines is __________ |
A. | Rotten egg |
B. | Fishy |
C. | Fecal matter |
D. | Decayed cabbage |
Answer» C. Fecal matter | |
55. |
Which of the following instrument is used to measure turbidity? |
A. | Olfactometer |
B. | Turbidity meter |
C. | Colorimeter |
D. | Spectrophotometer |
Answer» C. Colorimeter | |
56. |
The color of the septic sewage is __________ |
A. | Pink |
B. | Red |
C. | Black |
D. | Grey |
Answer» D. Grey | |
57. |
The permissible dose of chloride in domestic sewage is __________ |
A. | 120ppm |
B. | 10ppm |
C. | 1ppm |
D. | 250ppm |
Answer» B. 10ppm | |
58. |
When the sewage becomes stronger, the turbidity of wastewater? |
A. | Increases |
B. | Decreases |
C. | Becomes constant |
D. | Slightly decrease |
Answer» B. Decreases | |
59. |
Which color indicates the fresh sewage? |
A. | Pink |
B. | Red |
C. | Black |
D. | Grey |
Answer» E. | |
60. |
Imhoff cone is used to measure the _______ |
A. | Suspended solids |
B. | Settleable solids |
C. | Dissolved solids |
D. | Total solids |
Answer» C. Dissolved solids | |
61. |
The decomposition of sewage takes place, causing a pungent smell. Which of the following causes the pungent smell? |
A. | CO₂ |
B. | H₂SO₄ |
C. | HCL |
D. | H₂S |
Answer» E. | |
62. |
________ is used to find the D.O content of sewage. |
A. | Winkler method |
B. | Chromatography |
C. | Kjeldahl method |
D. | Olfactometer |
Answer» C. Kjeldahl method | |
63. |
Which of the following disease is caused due to lack of nitrates? |
A. | Diphtheria |
B. | Methemoglobinemia |
C. | Tuberculosis |
D. | Meningitis |
Answer» C. Tuberculosis | |
64. |
Which of the following is an end product formed from both the aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of organic matter? |
A. | NO₃ |
B. | CH₄ |
C. | H₂S |
D. | CO₂ |
Answer» E. | |
65. |
The aerobic decomposition of carbonaceous organic matter gives __________ |
A. | Nitrites and water |
B. | Carbon dioxide and water |
C. | Sulfates and water |
D. | Nitrogen and Ammonia |
Answer» C. Sulfates and water | |
66. |
Identify the odd one of the following. |
A. | Fatty acids |
B. | Chlorides |
C. | Cellulose |
D. | Fats |
Answer» C. Cellulose | |
67. |
The fresh sewage is acidic in nature. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
C. | May be True or False |
D. | Can't say |
Answer» C. May be True or False | |
68. |
The maximum quantity of dissolved oxygen present in wastewater is called __________ |
A. | Saturated dissolved oxygen |
B. | Maximum dissolved oxygen |
C. | Optimal dissolved oxygen |
D. | Peak dissolved oxygen |
Answer» B. Maximum dissolved oxygen | |
69. |
The oxygen deficit is maximum when? |
A. | Rate of reaeration is 0 |
B. | Rate of deoxygenation is 0 |
C. | Rate of reaeration equals the rate of deoxygenation |
D. | Rate of reaeration > rate of deoxygenation |
Answer» D. Rate of reaeration > rate of deoxygenation | |
70. |
Rate of aeration is independent of the D.O content of wastewater. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
C. | May be True or False |
D. | Can't Say |
Answer» C. May be True or False | |
71. |
What is yellow curve represents in the following figure? |
A. | Deoxygenation curve |
B. | Reoxygenation curve |
C. | Oxygen sag curve |
D. | Equilibrium concentration of oxygen |
Answer» B. Reoxygenation curve | |
72. |
The maximum deficiency of dissolved oxygen is represented by ____________ |
A. | Dotted blue line |
B. | Green curve |
C. | Yellow curve |
D. | Violet curve |
Answer» B. Green curve | |
73. |
Which of the following is represented by the green curve in the following figure? |
A. | Deoxygenation curve |
B. | Reoxygenation curve |
C. | Oxygen sag curve |
D. | Equilibrium concentration of oxygen |
Answer» C. Oxygen sag curve | |
74. |
Which of the following is formed from the anaerobic oxidation of organic matter? |
A. | NO₃ |
B. | SO₄ |
C. | H₂S |
D. | NH₂ |
Answer» D. NH₂ | |
75. |
The lakes are classified into how many types on the basis of productivity? |
A. | 2 |
B. | 3 |
C. | 4 |
D. | 6 |
Answer» D. 6 | |
76. |
The uppermost zone in lakes is called as ____________ |
A. | Euphotic zone |
B. | Benthic zone |
C. | Littoral zone |
D. | Climate zone |
Answer» B. Benthic zone | |
77. |
_____ is the amount of oxygen required to oxidize only organic matter in sewage. |
A. | Turbidity |
B. | BOD |
C. | COD |
D. | DO |
Answer» C. COD | |
78. |
In which pollution zone of the river, growth of algae reappear? |
A. | Zone of degradation |
B. | Zone of recovery |
C. | Zone of active decomposition |
D. | Zone of clean water |
Answer» C. Zone of active decomposition | |
79. |
In which form of solute stabilization, hydrogen sulfide in the effluent is oxidized into sulfate? |
A. | Chlorination |
B. | Liming |
C. | Re-carbonation |
D. | Super-chlorination |
Answer» B. Liming | |
80. |
The fishes were present in the river, but algaes were not able to survive. What is the zone of pollution of the river? |
A. | Zone of recovery |
B. | Zone of degradation |
C. | Zone of clean water |
D. | Zone of active decomposition |
Answer» C. Zone of clean water | |
81. |
The detention period of detritus tank is ____________ |
A. | 40 seconds |
B. | 1 minute |
C. | 3 minute |
D. | 1 hour |
Answer» D. 1 hour | |
82. |
Which of the following is measured in mg/L? |
A. | Unit weight |
B. | Coefficient of cohesion |
C. | Discharge |
D. | Turbidity |
Answer» E. | |
83. |
__________ is used to cut the sewage into smaller parts. |
A. | Flocculator |
B. | Tube settlers |
C. | Shredders |
D. | Aerators |
Answer» D. Aerators | |
84. |
The tolerance limit of COD of sewage to be discharged in sea water is ____________ |
A. | 250ppm |
B. | 100ppm |
C. | 40ppm |
D. | 20ppm |
Answer» B. 100ppm | |
85. |
The depth of Euphotic zone is measured by ____________ |
A. | Calorimeter |
B. | Turbidity meter |
C. | Secchi disk |
D. | Radar |
Answer» D. Radar | |
86. |
Which form of solute stabilization occurs when effluent passes through limestone? |
A. | Chlorination |
B. | Liming |
C. | Re-carbonation |
D. | Super-chlorination |
Answer» C. Re-carbonation | |
87. |
Which of the following has minimum detention period? |
A. | Grit chamber |
B. | Sedimentation tank |
C. | Oxidation ditch |
D. | Oxidation pond |
Answer» B. Sedimentation tank | |
88. |
Which of the following device is used for the removal of oil and grease? |
A. | Skimming tank |
B. | Grit chambers |
C. | Tube settlers |
D. | Flocculator |
Answer» B. Grit chambers | |
89. |
Which is the third zone of pollution in the river? |
A. | Zone of recovery |
B. | Zone of degradation |
C. | Zone of clean water |
D. | Zone of active decomposition |
Answer» B. Zone of degradation | |
90. |
When the BOD of wastewater increases, then? |
A. | Rate of reaeration decreases |
B. | Rate of oxygen deficit increases |
C. | Rate of oxygen deficit decreases |
D. | Amount of oxygen in wastewater increases |
Answer» C. Rate of oxygen deficit decreases | |
91. |
The nitrogenous demand begins after how many days? |
A. | 1 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 3 |
D. | 5 |
Answer» E. | |
92. |
Which of the following is formed due to the anaerobic decomposition of carbonaceous organic matter? |
A. | Nitrites |
B. | Carbon dioxide |
C. | Water |
D. | Nitrogen |
Answer» C. Water | |
93. |
BOD of wastewater having aerobic oxidation is more than that, having anaerobic oxidation. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
C. | May be True or False |
D. | Can't say |
Answer» C. May be True or False | |
94. |
Methane is formed due to the reduction of __________ |
A. | Nitrates |
B. | Sulfates |
C. | Carbon dioxide |
D. | Organic acids |
Answer» E. | |
95. |
Which of the following is formed due to the reduction of sulfurous organic matter? |
A. | Hydrogen sulfide |
B. | Hydrochloric acid |
C. | Sulfuric acid |
D. | Sulfur dioxide |
Answer» B. Hydrochloric acid | |
96. |
Dealkalization results in removal of all the ions from the wastewater. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
C. | May be True or False |
D. | Can't say |
Answer» C. May be True or False | |
97. |
Which of the following represents the oxygen sag curve in the following figure? |
A. | Dotted blue line |
B. | Green curve |
C. | Yellow curve |
D. | Red curve |
Answer» E. | |
98. |
The minimum spacing between the bars on fine screen is ____________ |
A. | 0.3mm |
B. | 0.9mm |
C. | 1.5mm |
D. | 0.5mm |
Answer» D. 0.5mm | |
99. |
The decomposition of nitrogenous organic matter in the absence of oxygen gives __________ |
A. | Nitrites and water |
B. | Carbon dioxide and water |
C. | Nitrates and ammonia |
D. | Nitrogen, ammonia and organic acids |
Answer» E. | |
100. |
COD is abbreviated as ___________ |
A. | Chemical oxygen demand |
B. | Complex oxygen demand |
C. | Customary oxygen demand |
D. | Chemical oxygen deficit |
Answer» B. Complex oxygen demand | |