Explore topic-wise MCQs in Science.

This section includes 639 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Science knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

101.

Which of the following ecosystem shows varieties in his vegetation?

A. Aquatic ecosystem
B. Desert ecosystem
C. Grassland ecosystem
D. Forest ecosystem
Answer» D. Forest ecosystem
102.

The large scale, global ecosystem is known as

A. Biomes
B. Biomass
C. Biosphere
D. Hydrosphere
Answer» B. Biomass
103.

According to this EEZ zone, countries are responsible for marine resources in their own

A. Territorial Water
B. Land water
C. Coastal Areas
D. Surface areas
Answer» B. Land water
104.

What is temperature of thermosphere?

A. 1000 C
B. 4000 C
C. 3000 C
D. 2000 C
Answer» E.
105.

What is the source of ground ozone?

A. factories
B. Car Exhaust
C. Industries
D. Industrial Pollution
Answer» C. Industries
106.

The crustaceans eat

A. Mulluscs
B. Crustaceans
C. Small Fishes
D. Large Fishes
Answer» D. Large Fishes
107.

Breakdown of organic matter is known as:

A. Decomposition
B. Condensation
C. Precipitation
D. Infiltration
Answer» B. Condensation
108.

Which of the following consist of patches on hill slopes?

A. The shola grassland
B. Desert
C. Himalayan region
D. Deccan pasture land
Answer» B. Desert
109.

An habitat is an organism natural

A. Home
B. Planet
C. Space
D. All of these
Answer» B. Planet
110.

Which heterotrophs feed on organic matters, dead plants and animals?

A. Omnivores
B. Saprotrophs
C. Herbivores
D. Producer
Answer» C. Herbivores
111.

Where can we find babul tree?

A. In deserts ecosystems
B. In river deltas
C. In grassland ecosystems
D. In semi-arid ecosystems
Answer» E.
112.

Why Iceland refused to join European Union?

A. For Fishing
B. to have a full control on the Marine Resources
C. No interference of EU
D. Security
Answer» C. No interference of EU
113.

In which biome plants and animals are drought tolerant?

A. Tropical Savannah
B. Tropical Rain Forests
C. Taiga
D. Boreal Forest
Answer» B. Tropical Rain Forests
114.

In which layer of atmosphere temperature remains constant?

A. Mesosphere
B. Thermosphere
C. Stratosphere
D. Troposphere
Answer» D. Troposphere
115.

A type of food chain, starts from green plants, get around herbivorous and end up with carnivorous, known as

A. Grazing food chain
B. Detritus food chain
C. Tropical level
D. Food web
Answer» B. Detritus food chain
116.

Which is known as boreal forest ?

A. Taiga forests
B. Thick forests
C. Tropical rain forests
D. Monsoon Forests
Answer» B. Thick forests
117.

Which ecosystems follow grazing food chain?

A. Estuaries
B. Grasslands, forests and ponds
C. Mangroves
D. All of them
Answer» C. Mangroves
118.

What is the average rain fall in deserts?

A. 250 mm per year
B. more than 250mm per year
C. less than 250mm per year
D. 500mm per year
Answer» D. 500mm per year
119.

How does solar radiations travel through space ?

A. Electromagnetic Waves
B. Light Waves
C. Air Waves
D. All of above
Answer» B. Light Waves
120.

Initial causes of ecological succession, responsible for destruction of existed

A. Animal species
B. Ecosystem
C. Populations
D. Plant species
Answer» D. Plant species
121.

All the ecosytem are sustained by the

A. Food Chain
B. Food Web
C. Nutrients
D. Flow of energy
Answer» E.
122.

What is considered as lungs of nature?

A. Rock
B. Sun
C. Water
D. Trees
Answer» E.
123.

Why are the trophic levels is in the shape of pyramid?

A. Due to loss of energy between the trophic level
B. Due to good looking
C. Due to increase of energy between the trophic level
D. Due to stable energy between the trophic level
Answer» B. Due to good looking
124.

Marine ecosystem is divided into

A. 9 Tropic Levels
B. 5 Tropic Levels
C. 2 Trphic Levels
D. 4 Tropic Levels
Answer» E.
125.

The biomass of a forest is defined as the mass of living plants.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
126.

Why lions are apex predators in grassland ecosystem?

A. Because lion do not eat other organisms
B. Because no other animal hunt lion for food
C. Because lion is the king of the jungle
D. Because lion is a herbivore animal
Answer» C. Because lion is the king of the jungle
127.

Air, water and sunlight includes in an

A. Population
B. Environment
C. Community
D. Hydrosphere
Answer» C. Community
128.

What is the significance of the shape of the pyramid of energy?

A. It shows decrease in energy
B. It shows increase in energy
C. It shows the direction of energy flow
D. It shows the trophic levels
Answer» B. It shows increase in energy
129.

What is called for a pattern of vegetation change in which a small number of species tend to replace each other over time in the absence of large scale disturbance?

A. Primary succession
B. Secondary succession
C. Tertiary succession
D. Cyclic succession
Answer» E.
130.

Which of the following factor help to conserve water quality?

A. Sunlight
B. Forest
C. Rock
D. Sand
Answer» C. Rock
131.

On which factor forest type is mainly dependent?

A. Abiotic
B. Size of the forest
C. Shape of trees
D. Products from the trees
Answer» B. Size of the forest
132.

Temperature, Rainfall and wind include in which factors of abiotic factor?

A. Soil
B. Climate
C. Biotic and Abiotic components
D. Local factors
Answer» C. Biotic and Abiotic components
133.

Forest plays an important role in ecosystem.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
134.

Water contains impurities during

A. Evapo-transpiration
B. Condensation
C. Transpiration
D. Filtration
Answer» C. Transpiration
135.

What is common in all ecosystem?

A. Nourishment Network
B. Size of species
C. variation of borders
D. Shape of organism
Answer» B. Size of species
136.

Plants which lives for many years are known as

A. Perennial plants
B. Climax Community
C. Autotrophic succession
D. Heterotrophic succession
Answer» B. Climax Community
137.

Which process involved in waste water convertion into drinkable water ?

A. Precipitation
B. Condensation
C. Filtration
D. Nutrient cycle
Answer» D. Nutrient cycle
138.

Human activities such as fires affect grassland adversely.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
139.

In grassland area how much amount of rainfall is required?

A. Low rainfall
B. High rainfall
C. Moderate rainfall
D. They don’t require any rainfall
Answer» B. High rainfall
140.

What is melting point of water?

A. 6 C
B. 0 C
C. 9 C
D. 10 C
Answer» C. 9 C
141.

In which of the following we can have more than one source of organisms for energy?

A. Food chain
B. Food web
C. Food circle
D. Food rotation
Answer» C. Food circle
142.

What are well ordered and highly integrated?

A. Communities
B. Population
C. Environment
D. Biosphere
Answer» B. Population
143.

Carbohydrates, proteins, humus and lipids included in

A. Inorganic substances
B. Organic substances
C. Biotic Factors
D. Abiotic Factors
Answer» C. Biotic Factors
144.

How might ecosystem services save our life?

A. By providing energy
B. By expanding our wealth
C. By killing organisms
D. By causing damages to ecosystem
Answer» B. By expanding our wealth
145.

Some landscape unable to reach a stable climax, which is known as

A. Climax Community
B. Dis-Climax Community
C. Equilibrium Community
D. Ecological Succession
Answer» C. Equilibrium Community
146.

What human activities effects the ecosystem?

A. Air pollution
B. Clearance, Farming, logging and pollution
C. Walking in the undisturbed ecosystem
D. Less water availability
Answer» C. Walking in the undisturbed ecosystem
147.

Which three material are recycled in the nutrient cycle?

A. Water, Oxygene and Soil
B. Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen
C. Carbohyrades, Enzymes. Nutrients
D. Food, Water and soil
Answer» C. Carbohyrades, Enzymes. Nutrients
148.

What is air pressure at sea level?

A. 4033.6g/sq.cm
B. 3033.6g/sq.cm
C. 2033.6g/sq.cm
D. 1033.6g/sq.cm
Answer» E.
149.

What is an approximate percentage of dissolved solid in seawater?

A. 0.045
B. 0.035
C. 0.045
D. 0.025
Answer» C. 0.045
150.

Which is the largest ecosystem on Earth?

A. Desert
B. Forest
C. Grassland
D. Oceans
Answer» E.