Explore topic-wise MCQs in Science.

This section includes 639 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Science knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

In the food relationship, where the tiger eats the deer and the deer eats plants. Which of the following conditions is true?

A. The tiger is the prey
B. The tiger is the primary consumer
C. The deer is the predator
D. The deer is the prey
Answer» E.
2.

Hawks, lizards, owls and cats are examples of

A. Primary producers
B. Tertiary Consumers
C. Secondary Consumers
D. Herbicides
Answer» D. Herbicides
3.

Animals, feed on herbivores, known as

A. Primary producers
B. Primary consumers
C. Secondary Consumers
D. Tertiary Consumers
Answer» D. Tertiary Consumers
4.

What is the Biotic elements

A. Living things
B. Non-Living things
C. Living and Non-living things
D. Microorganism
Answer» B. Non-Living things
5.

What is a food chain?

A. A long chain made of food
B. Process of preparing food
C. Food where locked by chain
D. Pathway that energy and nutrients flow through the ecosystem
Answer» E.
6.

In an energy pyramid, which way does energy transfer occur?

A. From both top to bottom and bottom to top of pyramid
B. From middle of pyramid
C. From top to the bottom of pyramid
D. From bottom to the top of pyramid
Answer» E.
7.

Which water can be consumed by humans?

A. Ocean water
B. Sea water
C. Fresh water
D. Marine water
Answer» D. Marine water
8.

Carnivors fall in which trophic level?

A. Trophic Level 2
B. Trophic Level 4
C. Trophic Level 1
D. Trophic Level 3
Answer» E.
9.

Which of the following condition is true about food chain?

A. Provide more energy for next trophic level
B. Provides food for succeeding organisms
C. Consume energy from next trophic level
D. Do not pass energy to next trophic level
Answer» C. Consume energy from next trophic level
10.

Green plants such as grasses, bushes and trees are in which trophic level?

A. Trophic Level 4
B. Trophic Level 3
C. Trophic Level 1
D. Trophic Level 2
Answer» D. Trophic Level 2
11.

How much atmospheric mass is on troposphere?

A. One-Fourth
B. Two-Fourth
C. Three -Fourth
D. Non of above
Answer» D. Non of above
12.

Sulphurdioxide causes

A. Acid Rain
B. Global Warming
C. Air Pollution
D. water Pollution
Answer» B. Global Warming
13.

What is the length of continental shelf?

A. 400 meter
B. 200meter
C. 300 meter
D. 500 meter
Answer» C. 300 meter
14.

Where can we find thorn forest in India?

A. Semi-arid regions
B. Desert regions
C. Himalayan regions
D. Northeast regions
Answer» B. Desert regions
15.

Animals at the top of food chain are

A. Often small and Few in numbers
B. Often large and Few in numbers
C. Large in numbers
D. Large animals
Answer» C. Large in numbers
16.

In which layer temperature decrease with increase in altitude?

A. Stratosphere
B. Mesosphere
C. Troposphere
D. Thermosphere
Answer» D. Thermosphere
17.

Organism at the bottom of food chain are

A. Numerous
B. Very small number
C. Negligible
D. Very few
Answer» B. Very small number
18.

Terrestrial vegetation has rapid exchange of oxygen, water and

A. climate
B. Nutrients
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Precipitation
Answer» D. Precipitation
19.

What is an average incident energy ?

A. 3000kcal/m²/day
B. 2000kcal/m²/day
C. 5000kcal/m²/day
D. 6000kcal/m²/day
Answer» B. 2000kcal/m²/day
20.

How many types of an ecosystem is divided into ?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer» D. 5
21.

Phytoplankton's are the

A. Primary producers
B. Secondary Producers
C. Tertiary Producers
D. All of these
Answer» B. Secondary Producers
22.

What are examples of naturally subsidized solar powered ecosystem?

A. Coastal estuary and tropical rain forest
B. Deserts and rain forest
C. Tundra and thick forest
D. Taiga forest
Answer» B. Deserts and rain forest
23.

Which is most rigid part of earth layer ?

A. Triosphere
B. Mesophere
C. Stratosphere
D. Lithosphere
Answer» E.
24.

Which of the following shows the numbers of the producers, herbivores and the carnivores at their successive trophic levels?

A. Food web
B. Food chain
C. Pyramid of biomass
D. Pyramid of numbers
Answer» E.
25.

Industrial waste contains highly toxic elements such as lead, mercury, arsenic and

A. Cadmium
B. Cobalt
C. Boron
D. Antimony
Answer» B. Cobalt
26.

Which ecosystem is important in purifying air, recycling water and controling climate?

A. Man subsidized solar power ecosystem
B. Fuel power ecosystem
C. Naturally subsidized solar powered ecosystem
D. Unsubsidized natural solar powered ecosystem
Answer» B. Fuel power ecosystem
27.

The birds and insects transfer pollen between is known as

A. Ecosystem
B. Pollination
C. Biosphere
D. Hydrosphere
Answer» C. Biosphere
28.

How much percent earth's volume lithosphere have ?

A. 0.03
B. 0.01
C. 0.02
D. 0.06
Answer» C. 0.02
29.

Why ground ozone is bad for humans?

A. It irritates the bronchial passages and eyes/causes lung disease
B. Irritates eyes/ Causes skin infections
C. Lung Disease/ disfiguration
D. Disfunctioning of normal body functions
Answer» B. Irritates eyes/ Causes skin infections
30.

What is lower layer of atmosphere called?

A. Ionosphere
B. Mesosphere
C. Troposphere
D. Stratosphere
Answer» B. Mesosphere
31.

How many categories an aquatic biome is divided into ?

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» B. 4
32.

Which gas is released from the green plants?

A. Carbondioxides
B. Oxygen
C. Mathane
D. All of these
Answer» C. Mathane
33.

Humans are completely depended on the natural forest for food.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» C. May be True or False
34.

What is boiling point of water?

A. 100 C
B. 99 C
C. 89 C
D. 88 C
Answer» B. 99 C
35.

Which is lower layer of atmosphere?

A. Stratosphere
B. Troposphere
C. Mesosphere
D. Thermosphere
Answer» C. Mesosphere
36.

Which biome is known as Mediterranean shrub forest?

A. Taiga forests
B. Temperate Shrub Forest
C. Monsoon forests
D. Tropical Rain forest
Answer» C. Monsoon forests
37.

What dissolved gases in atmosphere during water falling ?

A. Evapo-transpiration
B. Condensation
C. Precipitation
D. Transpiration
Answer» D. Transpiration
38.

What does ionosphere shell consist of ?

A. Electrons
B. Neutrons
C. Protons
D. atom
Answer» B. Neutrons
39.

Deserts can only be ‘HOT’.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» C. May be True or False
40.

What is the main reason for the reduction of ecological services?

A. Excessive growth of forest
B. Unsustainable depletion of natural capital
C. Increase in the yield of food crops
D. Improper management
Answer» C. Increase in the yield of food crops
41.

Self nourishing organisms are known as

A. Decomposers
B. Heterotrophic
C. Autotrophs
D. Biotic
Answer» D. Biotic
42.

Which water tends to be uniform throughout aquifer?

A. Ground water
B. Water from lakes
C. Water from streams
D. Oceans water
Answer» B. Water from lakes
43.

The pyramid of biomass is upright in aquatic ecosystem.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» C. May be True or False
44.

Which is second major layer of earth's atmosphere ?

A. Troposphere
B. Mesosphere
C. Thermosphere
D. Stratosphere
Answer» E.
45.

In the modern fishing the board size is up to

A. 100 m long
B. 200 m Long
C. 500m
D. 600 m
Answer» B. 200 m Long
46.

How forests increase the atmosphere’s humidity?

A. By transpiration
B. By inspiration
C. By expiration
D. By oxidation
Answer» B. By inspiration
47.

Utilization, rearrangement and decomposition of complex organic matter, known as

A. Autotrophic organisms
B. Heterotrophic
C. Producers
D. Decomposers
Answer» C. Producers
48.

How many types of food chain are there?

A. 3
B. 2
C. 7
D. 4
Answer» C. 7
49.

Organism in estuary can concentrate on conversion of sun energy into

A. Food
B. Organic matters
C. Nutrients
D. Water
Answer» D. Water
50.

Which natural resources are available in the sea floor that are exploited by human?

A. Oil
B. Natural Gas and Oil
C. Coal
D. Thermal Energy
Answer» C. Coal