Explore topic-wise MCQs in Civil Engineering.

This section includes 131 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Civil Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

The internal size of mould used in brick preparation is

A. Equal to the size of a fully burnt brick
B. Smaller than the size of a fully burnt brick
C. Greater than the size of a fully burnt brick
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
52.

According to IS 399-1963, the weight of the timber is specified at

A. 8% moisture content
B. 10% moisture content
C. 12% moisture content
D. 14% moisture content
Answer» D. 14% moisture content
53.

Plywood is made by bonding together thin layers of wood in such a way that the angle between grains of any layer to grains of adjacent layers is

A.
B. 30°
C. 45°
D. 90°
Answer» E.
54.

Bullet proof glass is made of thick glass sheet sandwiched by a layer of

A. Steel
B. Stainless steel
C. High test plastic
D. Chromium plate
Answer» D. Chromium plate
55.

Spalling hammer is used for

A. Driving wooden headed chisels
B. Rough dressing of stones
C. Carving of stones
D. Breaking small projection of stones
Answer» C. Carving of stones
56.

The stone suitable for rubble masonry should be.

A. Hard
B. Tough
C. Heavy
D. Light
Answer» B. Tough
57.

Lime putty

A. Is made from hydraulic lime
B. Is made by adding lime to water
C. Can be used only upto three days
D. All of above
Answer» E.
58.

Which of the following sedimentary rocks changes into quartzite by metamorphic action?

A. Sand stone
B. Lime stone
C. Shale
D. Gypsum
Answer» B. Lime stone
59.

Index number expressing the relative sizes of both coarse and fine aggregates, is called

A. Proportioning of aggregates
B. Fineness modulus
C. Grading of aggregates
D. None of these
Answer» C. Grading of aggregates
60.

The proportions of lime and sand in the mortar normally used in brick construction are

A. 1 : 2
B. 1 : 4
C. 1 : 6
D. 1 : 8
Answer» B. 1 : 4
61.

The percentage of alumina and silica in good fire clay vary respectively is

A. 25, 75
B. 30, 70
C. 35, 65
D. All of these
Answer» B. 30, 70
62.

A queen closer is a

A. Brick laid with its length parallel to the face or direction of wall
B. Brick laid with its breadth parallel to the face or direction of wall
C. Brick having the same length and depth as the other bricks but half the breadth
D. Brick with half the width at one end and full width at the other
Answer» D. Brick with half the width at one end and full width at the other
63.

Asbestos

A. Is a natural fibrous mineral substance
B. Is composed of hydrous silicates of calcium and magnesium (CaSiO3, 3MgSiO3)
C. Contains iron oxide and alumina
D. All the above
Answer» E.
64.

The ultimate tensile strength of structural mild steel is about

A. 160 N/mm²
B. 260 N/mm²
C. 420 N/mm²
D. 520 N/mm²
Answer» D. 520 N/mm²
65.

Chlorite, a green colour mineral is mainly derived from the decomposition of

A. Augite
B. Biotite
C. Hornblende
D. All of these
Answer» B. Biotite
66.

The most common admixture which is used to accelerate the initial set of concrete is

A. Gypsum
B. Calcium chloride
C. Calcium carbonate
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Calcium carbonate
67.

A bull nose brick is not used for

A. Rounding off sharp corners
B. Pillars
C. Decoration purpose
D. Arches
Answer» E.
68.

After storage, the strength of cement

A. Decreases
B. Increases
C. Remains same
D. May increase or decrease
Answer» B. Increases
69.

The main ingredients of Portland cement are

A. Lime and silica
B. Lime and alumina
C. Silica and alumina
D. Lime and iron
Answer» B. Lime and alumina
70.

Which one of the following is used for preparing porcelain?

A. Clay
B. Feldspar
C. Quartz
D. All of these
Answer» E.
71.

Number of bricks required for one cubic metre of brick masonry is

A. 400
B. 450
C. 500
D. 550
Answer» D. 550
72.

Veneering means

A. Carving out designs on timber planks
B. Chemically treating timber planks
C. Thick layer of superior wood glued to inferior wood
D. Thin layer of superior wood glued to inferior wood
Answer» D. Thin layer of superior wood glued to inferior wood
73.

Which of the following ingredients of the brick earth enables the brick to retain its shape?

A. Alumina
B. Silica
C. Iron
D. Magnesia
Answer» C. Iron
74.

Bitumen may be dissolved in

A. Carbondioxide
B. Water
C. Sodium chloride
D. Carbon disulphide
Answer» E.
75.

First class timber has an average life of

A. Less than one year
B. 1 to 5 years
C. 5 to 10 years
D. More than 10 years
Answer» E.
76.

Soundness of cement is tested by

A. Vicats apparatus
B. Le-chatelier apparatus
C. Compressive strength testing apparatus
D. None of these
Answer» C. Compressive strength testing apparatus
77.

Which of the following trees yields hard wood?

A. Deodar
B. Chir
C. Shishum
D. Pine
Answer» D. Pine
78.

Cast iron contains carbon approximately

A. 1.5% to 5.5%
B. 0.05% to 1.75%
C. 0.250 %
D. None to these
Answer» B. 0.05% to 1.75%
79.

Which of the following stone is best suited for construction of piers and abutments of a railway bridge?

A. Granite
B. Sand stone
C. Lime stone
D. Quartzite
Answer» B. Sand stone
80.

The tendency of a stone is, to split along:

A. Texture
B. Fracture
C. Cleavage
D. Structure
Answer» D. Structure
81.

Which of the following is a rock?

A. Quartz
B. Mica
C. Gypsum
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
82.

Seasoning of timber is done

A. To make it water proof
B. To paint its surface
C. To increase its temperature
D. To remove water
Answer» E.
83.

Gypsum is a

A. Mechanically formed sedimentary rock
B. Igneous rock
C. Chemically precipitated sedimentary rock
D. Metamorphic rock
Answer» D. Metamorphic rock
84.

Blister steel

A. Is obtained by cementation process
B. Is full of fissures and cavities
C. Can be easily welded
D. All the above
Answer» E.
85.

The type of bond provided in brick masonry for carrying heavy loads is

A. Single Flemish bond
B. Double Flemish bond
C. English bond
D. Zigzag bond
Answer» D. Zigzag bond
86.

Pick up the constituent of good brick earth whose excess causes the raw bricks shrink and warp during drying and burning, from the following:

A. Alumina
B. Lime
C. Iron-oxide
D. Magnesia
Answer» B. Lime
87.

The pressure acting on the stones in stone masonry construction should be

A. Along the direction of bedding planes
B. At 45° to the direction of bedding planes
C. At 60° to the direction of bedding planes
D. Perpendicular to the direction of bedding planes
Answer» E.
88.

Non acid-resistant asbestos is:

A. Tremolite asbestos
B. Chrysotile asbestos
C. Amosite asbestos
D. None of these
Answer» C. Amosite asbestos
89.

The ratio of the thickness of web to that of flange of steel rolled structural beams and channels is

A. Less than 1
B. Equal to 1
C. Greater than 1
D. Less than 1 in beams but greater than 1 in channels
Answer» B. Equal to 1
90.

The rocks which are formed due to cooling of magma at a relatively shallow depth from the earth's surface are called

A. Plutonic rocks
B. Hypabyssal rocks
C. Volcanic rocks
D. Igneous rocks
Answer» C. Volcanic rocks
91.

The most commonly used retarder in cement is

A. Gypsum
B. Calcium chloride
C. Calcium carbonate
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Calcium chloride
92.

For sanitary pipes and chemical stonewares,

A. Salt glazing is used
B. Lead glazing is used
C. Opaque glazing is used
D. None of these
Answer» B. Lead glazing is used
93.

When a brick is immersed in water for 24 hours and then dried, if

A. No grey or white deposits appear on the surface, the brick is free from soluble salts
B. 10 percent surface is covered with grey or white deposits, the brick has slight efflorescence
C. 50 percent surface is covered with grey or white deposits, the brick has serious efflorescence
D. All the above
Answer» E.
94.

For testing compressive strength of cement, the size of cube used is

A. 50 mm
B. 70.6 mm
C. 100 mm
D. 150 mm
Answer» B. 70.6 mm
95.

Oil varnish generally consists of

A. Synthetic resin and spirit
B. Oil, wax and resin
C. Resin, oil and turpentine
D. Spirit, oil and wax
Answer» D. Spirit, oil and wax
96.

Hydraulic lime is obtained by

A. Burning of lime stone
B. Burning of kankar
C. Adding water to quick lime
D. Calcination of pure clay
Answer» C. Adding water to quick lime
97.

Which of the following pairs gives a correct combination of the useful and harmful constituents respectively of a good brick earth?

A. Lime stone and alumina
B. Silica and alkalies
C. Alumina and iron
D. Alkalies and magnesium
Answer» C. Alumina and iron
98.

Cast iron

A. Is obtained by purifying pig iron
B. Is manufactured in required shapes
C. May contain 2 to 5 per cent of carbon with other impurities
D. All the above
Answer» E.
99.

The main function of alumina in brick earth is

A. To impart plasticity
B. To make the brick durable
C. To prevent shrinkage
D. To make the brick impermeable
Answer» B. To make the brick durable
100.

Strength of cement concrete primarily depends upon

A. Quality of water
B. Quantity of aggregate
C. Quantity of cement
D. Water-cement ratio
Answer» E.