 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Database knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | THE_OPERATING_SYSTEM_RESERVES_SPACE_ON_DISK_FOR_STORING_VIRTUAL-MEMORY_PAGES_THAT_ARE_NOT_CURRENTLY_IN_MAIN_MEMORY;_THIS_SPACE_IS_CALLED?$ | 
| A. | Latches | 
| B. | Swap Space | 
| C. | Dirty Block | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. Dirty Block | |
| 2. | THE____________________CONTAINS_A_LIST_OF_BLOCKS_THAT_HAVE_BEEN_UPDATED_IN_THE_DATABASE_BUFFER.?$ | 
| A. | Latches | 
| B. | Swap Space | 
| C. | Dirty Block | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 3. | Locks on buffer blocks are unrelated to locks used for concurrency-control of transactions, and releasing them in a non-two-phase manner does not have any implications on transaction serializability. This i? | 
| A. | Latches | 
| B. | Swap Space | 
| C. | Dirty Block | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. Swap Space | |
| 4. | The ___________ policy, allows the system to write modified blocks to disk even if the transactions that made those modifications have not all committed. | 
| A. | Force | 
| B. | No-force | 
| C. | Steal | 
| D. | No-steal | 
| Answer» D. No-steal | |
| 5. | ______________ policy allows multiple updates to accumulate on a block before it is output to stable storage, which can reduce the number of output operations greatly for frequently updated blocks. | 
| A. | Force | 
| B. | No-force | 
| C. | Steal | 
| D. | No-steal | 
| Answer» C. Steal | |
| 6. | The _______________ policy, allows a transaction to commit even if it has modified some blocks that have not yet been written back to disk. | 
| A. | Force | 
| B. | No-force | 
| C. | Steal | 
| D. | No-steal | 
| Answer» C. Steal | |
| 7. | Writing the buffered log to __________ is sometimes referred to as a log force. | 
| A. | Memory | 
| B. | Backup | 
| C. | Redo memory | 
| D. | Disk | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 8. | Before a block of data in main memory can be output to the database, all log records pertaining to data in that block must have been output to stable storage. This is | 
| A. | Read-write logging | 
| B. | Read-ahead logging | 
| C. | Write-ahead logging | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
| 9. | The order of log records in the stable storage ____________ as the order in which they were written to the log buffer. | 
| A. | Must be exactly the same | 
| B. | Can be different | 
| C. | Is opposite | 
| D. | Can be partially same | 
| Answer» B. Can be different | |
| 10. | In order to reduce the overhead in retrieving the records from the storage space we use | 
| A. | Logs | 
| B. | Log buffer | 
| C. | Medieval space | 
| D. | Lower records | 
| Answer» C. Medieval space | |