Explore topic-wise MCQs in Strength Materials.

This section includes 207 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Strength Materials knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

151.

Partial safety factor for concrete is taken as ____________

A. 1.3
B. 1.2
C. 1.5
D. 1.6
Answer» D. 1.6
152.

The design compressive strength of concrete is ___________ times of characteristic compressive strength of concrete.

A. 0.313
B. 0.253
C. 0.466
D. 0.411
Answer» D. 0.411
153.

In cantilever beams, the steel bars are placed at ___________

A. Bottom of the beam
B. Top of the Beam
C. Midspan of the Beam
D. Near supports
Answer» C. Midspan of the Beam
154.

Calculate the level arm factor of a section of M20 grade and if Fe 415 Steel. [Take critical neutral axis factor as 0.289].

A. 0.78
B. 0.9
C. 0.58
D. 0.73
Answer» C. 0.58
155.

Working stress method is based on elastic theory assumptions.

A. True
B. False
C. May be True or False
D. Can't say
Answer» B. False
156.

A spring used to absorb shocks and vibrations is called as _______

A. Conical spring
B. Leaf spring
C. Disc spring
D. Torsion spring
Answer» C. Disc spring
157.

Calculate the maximum shear force for square beam of side is 320 mm. If the shear force is 94kN.

A. 1.37N/mm²
B. 2.36N/mm²
C. 5.21N/mm²
D. 4.32N/mm²
Answer» B. 2.36N/mm²
158.

The ratio of creep strain to elastic strain is known as ___________

A. Creep factor
B. Creep postulate
C. Creep coefficient
D. Creep variable
Answer» D. Creep variable
159.

A simply supported beam of span 8 metres carries a udl of 16 kN/m at a point out of 60 kN acting at it’s centre. Calculate the maximum shear force.

A. 87kN
B. 45kN
C. 78kN
D. 94kN
Answer» E.
160.

Poisson’s ratio for high strength concrete is __________

A. 0.049
B. 0.095
C. 0.1
D. 0.1111
Answer» D. 0.1111
161.

The maximum shear stress in an I section is __________

A. F/8I ×[B/b (D²-d²)+d²]
B. F/6I ×[B/b (D²-d²)+d²]
C. F/8I ×[B/b (D³-d³)+d²]
D. F/4I ×[B/b (D²-d²)+d²]
Answer» B. F/6I ×[B/b (D²-d²)+d²]
162.

The minimum percentage elongation for mild steel is __________

A. 6%
B. 13%
C. 23%
D. 34%
Answer» D. 34%
163.

In steel sections, the junction between a flange and web is known as ________

A. Edge
B. Fillet
C. Corner
D. Lug
Answer» C. Corner
164.

The percentage of carbon in structural steel is __________

A. 0.2 – 0.27 %
B. 0.6 – 0.85 %
C. 0.7 – 1.23 %
D. 1.23 – 1.45%
Answer» B. 0.6 – 0.85 %
165.

GOST standards are used in _________

A. Italy
B. Poland
C. Russia
D. Pakistan
Answer» D. Pakistan
166.

Modulus of resilience is defined as __________

A. Resilience at ultimate stress
B. Resilience per unit volume
C. Resilience at proportional limit
D. Resilience at elastic limit
Answer» C. Resilience at proportional limit
167.

The allowable tensile stresses in steel structures is taken as 1500 kg /cm² to ______

A. 1765 kg /cm²
B. 1900 kg /cm²
C. 2125 kg /cm²
D. 2455 kg/cm²
Answer» D. 2455 kg/cm²
168.

As per IS:800, the minimum thickness of web should not be less than ______

A. d/250
B. d/300
C. d/350
D. d/125
Answer» B. d/300
169.

The failing of a very long column is initially by ___________

A. Crushing
B. Collapsing
C. Buckling
D. Twisting
Answer» D. Twisting
170.

What is the allowable stress in cast iron?

A. 3200 N/mm²
B. 2400 N/mm²
C. 3400 N/mm²
D. 5500 N/mm²
Answer» E.
171.

Modular ratio method is also known as ______

A. Ultimate stress method
B. Limit state method
C. Working stress method
D. Stress and strain method
Answer» D. Stress and strain method
172.

The stress corresponding to ______ of strain in the stress-strain curve of mild steel is known as proof stress.

A. 0.2%
B. 0.32%
C. 0.5%
D. 0.6%
Answer» B. 0.32%
173.

The compressive strength of brittle materials is ______ its tensile strength.

A. Less than
B. Greater than
C. Equal to
D. Depends on material
Answer» C. Equal to
174.

__________ is the device used for measuring normal stresses on the surface of a stressed object.

A. Nephelometer
B. Straining appurtenances
C. Resistance strain gauge
D. Volt-Hypsometer gauge
Answer» D. Volt-Hypsometer gauge
175.

The breaking stress is _______ the ultimate stress.

A. Less than
B. Greater than
C. Depends on time
D. Equal to
Answer» B. Greater than
176.

The modular ratio for M20 grade concrete is _____________

A. 16
B. 13
C. 11
D. 07
Answer» C. 11
177.

In doubly reinforced beam, the maximum shear stress occurs ______________

A. along the centroid
B. along the neutral axis
C. on the planes between neutral axis and tensile reinforcement
D. on the planes between neutral axis and compressive reinforcement
Answer» E.
178.

A cylindrical section having no joint is known as _______________

A. Proof section
B. Seamless section
C. Target section
D. Mown section
Answer» C. Target section
179.

The maximum shear stress distribution is _____________ percentage more than average shear stress in circular section.

A. 54 %
B. 60 %
C. 33 %
D. 50 %
Answer» D. 50 %
180.

Calculate the modulus of section for a hollow circular column of external diameter 60 mm and 10 mm thickness.

A. 170 m
B. 190 m
C. 250 m
D. 300 m
Answer» B. 190 m
181.

The efficiency of cylindrical section is the ratio of the strength of joint to the strength of _______________

A. Solid plate
B. Boilerplate
C. Circumferential plate
D. Longitudinal plate
Answer» B. Boilerplate
182.

A steel beam is 200 mm wide and 300 mm deep. The beam is simply supported and carries a concentrated load w. If the maximum stress are 2 N/mm². What will be the corresponding load?

A. 50 kN
B. 80 kN
C. 40 kN
D. 85 kN
Answer» C. 40 kN
183.

Maximum shear stress in thin cylindrical shell be ___________

A. pr/2t
B. pr/3t
C. pr/4t
D. pr/ 5t
Answer» D. pr/ 5t
184.

Circumferential stress is same as of _________

A. Hoop stress
B. Longitudinal stress
C. Transverse stress
D. Phreatic stress
Answer» B. Longitudinal stress
185.

A beam has a triangular cross-section, having altitude ”h” and base “b”. If the section is being subjected to a shear force “F”. Calculate the shear stress at the level of neutral axis in the cross section.

A. 4F/5bh
B. 4F/3bh
C. 8F/3bh
D. 3F/4bh
Answer» D. 3F/4bh
186.

The maximum shear stress in the rectangular section is ______________ times the average shear stress.

A. 3/4
B. 3/7
C. 5/3
D. 3/2
Answer» E.
187.

Shear stress at top most fibre of rectangular section is _____________

A. Maximum
B. Minimum
C. Zero
D. Uniform through out
Answer» D. Uniform through out
188.

A round Steel rod of 100 mm diameter is bent into an arc of radius 100m. What is the maximum stress in the rod? Take E = 2×10⁵ N/mm².

A. 150 N/mm²
B. 200 N/mm²
C. 100 N/mm²
D. 300 N/mm²
Answer» D. 300 N/mm²
189.

1 GPA = ____________ pa.

A. 10⁵
B. 10⁶
C. 10⁸
D. 10⁹
Answer» E.
190.

Determine the modulus of a section for an I section, given the distance from neutral axis is 50 mm and moment of inertia is 2.8×10⁶ mm⁴.

A. 59m
B. 51m
C. 58m
D. 63m
Answer» D. 63m
191.

A circular Beam of 0.25 m diameter is subjected to you shear force of 10 kN. Calculate the value of maximum shear stress. [Take area = 176 m²].

A. 0.75 N/mm²
B. 0.58 N/mm²
C. 0.73 N/mm²
D. 0.65 N/mm²
Answer» B. 0.58 N/mm²
192.

The maximum shear stress is ______ times the average shear stress [For rectangular beams].

A. 2.5
B. 3
C. 1.2
D. 1.5
Answer» E.
193.

Shear stress in a beam is zero at ______

A. Neutral axis
B. Extreme fibres
C. Cross section
D. Junctions
Answer» C. Cross section
194.

Shear stress distribution over rectangular section will be _________

A. parabolic
B. elliptical
C. triangular
D. trapezoidal
Answer» B. elliptical
195.

For circular section, the maximum shear stress is equal to ____________ times of average shear stress.

A. 2/3
B. 3/2
C. 4/3
D. 3/4
Answer» D. 3/4
196.

At ________ the shearing stress in a beam are maximum.

A. Extreme fibres
B. Modulus of section
C. Neutral axis
D. Along the cross-sectional area
Answer» D. Along the cross-sectional area
197.

Determine the shear stress at the level of neutral axis, if a beam has a triangle cross section having base “b” and altitude “h”. Let the shear force be subjected is F.

A. 3F/8bh
B. 4F/3bh
C. 8F/3bh
D. 3F/6bh
Answer» D. 3F/6bh
198.

Find the moment of inertia about centroid axis of a triangular section are having base 100 mm and height 150 mm.

A. 9.21×10⁶ mm⁴
B. 9.45×10⁶ mm⁴
C. 9.37×10⁶ mm⁴
D. 8.51×10⁶ mm⁴
Answer» D. 8.51×10⁶ mm⁴
199.

Find the modulus of section of square beam of size 150 × 150 mm?

A. 654.5 m³
B. 550.85 m³
C. 562.5 m³
D. 586.9 m³
Answer» D. 586.9 m³
200.

A rectangular beam of 500 mm wide is subjected to maximum shear force of 250kN, the corresponding maximum shear stress been 3 N/mm². The depth of the beam is equal to ______

A. 200mm
B. 250mm
C. 300mm
D. 350mm
Answer» C. 300mm