

MCQOPTIONS
Saved Bookmarks
This section includes 551 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your UPSEE knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
351. |
The smallest particle of an element which can take part in any chemical change is known as a/an |
A. | nucleus |
B. | atom |
C. | proton |
D. | neutron |
Answer» C. proton | |
352. |
A hydrogen atom has an approximate diameter of |
A. | 10⁻⁹m |
B. | 10⁻¹⁰m |
C. | 9⁻¹⁰m |
D. | 10⁻¹¹m |
Answer» B. 10⁻¹⁰m | |
353. |
The proton number is denoted by the symbol |
A. | A |
B. | Z |
C. | P |
D. | N |
Answer» C. P | |
354. |
The beam of electrons can be produced with the help of |
A. | anode-ray tube |
B. | cathode-ray tube |
C. | inert-ray tube |
D. | bi-charged-ray tube |
Answer» C. inert-ray tube | |
355. |
Difference in values of energy of electron increases from |
A. | lower to higher orbits |
B. | higher to lower orbits |
C. | same orbits |
D. | higher to more higher orbits |
Answer» C. same orbits | |
356. |
Number of degenerate orbitals in s-sub shell are |
A. | two |
B. | four |
C. | one |
D. | zero |
Answer» E. | |
357. |
Model of atoms which was proposed by Rutherford was |
A. | circular path |
B. | cylindrical |
C. | planetary |
D. | oval |
Answer» D. oval | |
358. |
By exposure of electrons beams on atoms and observing their behavior upon the fall of the beam can help to determine |
A. | charge |
B. | weight |
C. | length |
D. | volume |
Answer» B. weight | |
359. |
Dual nature of matter was experimentally verified by striking electron on |
A. | platinum crystal |
B. | nickel crystal |
C. | steel |
D. | cadmium |
Answer» C. steel | |
360. |
Spectrum of hydrogen is obtained at |
A. | low pressure |
B. | high pressure |
C. | very low pressure |
D. | high temperature |
Answer» D. high temperature | |
361. |
Planck's theory was given by |
A. | Edward Planck |
B. | Max Planck |
C. | Merlin Planck |
D. | John Planck |
Answer» C. Merlin Planck | |
362. |
Elements employed by Moseley for production of X-rays were |
A. | twenty eight |
B. | forty eight |
C. | fifty eight |
D. | thirty eight |
Answer» E. | |
363. |
The regular arrangement in which atoms are closely packed together is called a |
A. | lattice |
B. | crystal lattice |
C. | tetrahedral structure |
D. | octahedral structure |
Answer» B. crystal lattice | |
364. |
Blue color has wavelength between |
A. | 400-900nm |
B. | 430-480nm |
C. | 500-600nm |
D. | 200-300nm |
Answer» C. 500-600nm | |
365. |
Rainbow is obtained from light of |
A. | sun |
B. | moon |
C. | planets |
D. | stars |
Answer» B. moon | |
366. |
Another name for orbital is |
A. | electron |
B. | electronic cloud |
C. | energy |
D. | proton cloud |
Answer» C. energy | |
367. |
Orbital motion was described in elliptical form by |
A. | Bohr |
B. | Sommerfeld |
C. | Rutherford |
D. | J Thomson |
Answer» C. Rutherford | |
368. |
Spectrum of X Rays include |
A. | c series |
B. | f series |
C. | K series |
D. | B series |
Answer» D. B series | |
369. |
Wavelength of alpha particle is smaller as compared to electron about |
A. | 1836 times |
B. | 7344 times |
C. | 90 times |
D. | 1000 times |
Answer» C. 90 times | |
370. |
To discover electrons gas discharge tube is fitted with |
A. | two electrodes |
B. | three electrodes |
C. | four electrodes |
D. | five electrodes |
Answer» B. three electrodes | |
371. |
Other source of rainbow other than sun is |
A. | incandescent solids |
B. | soft solids |
C. | liquids |
D. | gases |
Answer» B. soft solids | |
372. |
Atomic spectrum is also produced by heating of elements in |
A. | solid state |
B. | liquid state |
C. | gaseous state |
D. | plasma |
Answer» D. plasma | |
373. |
The number of protons and the number of electrons are always equal in |
A. | neutral atom |
B. | molecules |
C. | ions |
D. | compounds |
Answer» B. molecules | |
374. |
Uncertainty principle can be easily understandable with help of |
A. | Dalton's effect |
B. | Compton's effect |
C. | electron effect |
D. | rhombic effect |
Answer» C. electron effect | |
375. |
Metallic bonding is very strong because of |
A. | lattice |
B. | volatility |
C. | electrostatic attraction |
D. | none of above |
Answer» D. none of above | |
376. |
Lobes of d-orbitals which lie between axis are |
A. | first three |
B. | last three |
C. | last two |
D. | only first |
Answer» B. last three | |
377. |
Rutherford performed his experiment in |
A. | 1934 |
B. | 1911 |
C. | 1945 |
D. | 1989 |
Answer» C. 1945 | |
378. |
Color of fluorescence produced by cathode rays in glass tube is |
A. | purplish |
B. | greenish |
C. | maroon |
D. | yellow |
Answer» C. maroon | |
379. |
Discovery of protons was commenced in year |
A. | 1889 |
B. | 1880 |
C. | 1878 |
D. | 1896 |
Answer» E. | |
380. |
Carbon-12 is chosen as standard atom because |
A. | it is found in most organic compounds |
B. | it is decomposable in nature |
C. | the mass of 12 units has been measured very accurately |
D. | Carbon is the most common element |
Answer» D. Carbon is the most common element | |
381. |
Another scientist with Davison to show dual nature of matter was |
A. | Rutherford |
B. | Bohr |
C. | Germer |
D. | de Broglie |
Answer» D. de Broglie | |
382. |
Energy released in discharge tube when electrons are stopped is in form of |
A. | magnetic waves |
B. | electric waves |
C. | electromagnetic waves |
D. | hydro waves |
Answer» D. hydro waves | |
383. |
The removal of electrons one by one from an atom by a specific sequence of ionization energies are termed as |
A. | successive ionization energies |
B. | successive ionization changes |
C. | successive ionization replacement |
D. | ionization |
Answer» B. successive ionization changes | |
384. |
Letter 'f' in azimuthal quantum number represents |
A. | fundamental |
B. | friction |
C. | force |
D. | first |
Answer» B. friction | |
385. |
Charge on proton is positive whose value in coulomb is |
A. | x10-27 |
B. | x10-27 |
C. | x10-19 |
D. | x10-27 |
Answer» D. x10-27 | |
386. |
Protons are deflected from anode which reveals their |
A. | positive charge |
B. | negative charge |
C. | neutral charge |
D. | zero charge |
Answer» B. negative charge | |
387. |
Potential energy of electron system is zero at |
A. | near nucleus |
B. | first orbit |
C. | last orbit |
D. | infinity |
Answer» E. | |
388. |
Wavelength of ultraviolet rays is from |
A. | 10-400nm |
B. | 789-890nm |
C. | 456-567nm |
D. | 890nm-789nm |
Answer» B. 789-890nm | |
389. |
Delta x is related to delta p |
A. | directly |
B. | inversely |
C. | adversely |
D. | proportionally |
Answer» C. adversely | |
390. |
Rutherford in his experiment used |
A. | alpha particles |
B. | beta particles |
C. | gamma particles |
D. | zeta particles |
Answer» B. beta particles | |
391. |
Energy change due to acceptance of one electron (e⁻) by gaseous non-metal atom is |
A. | atomization |
B. | gaseous |
C. | moles |
D. | electron affinity |
Answer» E. | |
392. |
Valence electrons are used to get a clue of |
A. | Group Number |
B. | Shell Number |
C. | Period Number |
D. | Proton Number |
Answer» B. Shell Number | |
393. |
If ethanol will be used in the elimination reaction of Halogenoalkanes it will produce |
A. | alkanes |
B. | alkenes |
C. | ketone |
D. | carbonyl |
Answer» C. ketone | |
394. |
Successive electron (e⁻) affinities must be used when element forms an ion with more than one |
A. | ion |
B. | negative charge |
C. | positive charge |
D. | neutron |
Answer» C. positive charge | |
395. |
What is true about metal atoms? |
A. | they lose their outer electrons only |
B. | they become positively charged only |
C. | they become negatively charged |
D. | they lose their outer electrons and become positively charged |
Answer» E. | |
396. |
Which statement is incorrect? Along a column in Inert gases (He, Ar, Kr, Ne, Xe, Ra) |
A. | number of electrons increases |
B. | enthalpy change of vaporization increases |
C. | boiling points of noble gases decreases |
D. | melting point of noble gas increases |
Answer» D. melting point of noble gas increases | |
397. |
Down the group the electrical conductivity |
A. | increases |
B. | decreases |
C. | same |
D. | constant |
Answer» B. decreases | |
398. |
Unit picometer is actually |
A. | 10^-9 meter |
B. | 10^-8m |
C. | 10^-12m |
D. | 10^-5m |
Answer» D. 10^-5m | |
399. |
Mass of an electron is |
A. | 1⁄1840 of a proton |
B. | 1⁄1840 of a neutron |
C. | 1840 times of a proton |
D. | both a and b |
Answer» E. | |
400. |
Speed of electron is faster in |
A. | smaller orbits |
B. | larger orbits |
C. | middle orbits |
D. | speed remains same |
Answer» B. larger orbits | |