The idea of a chalcravartin is an ancient one in India. Regarding chakravartin consider tlie following statements- 1. It was used to denote a universal monarch, whose realm and influence spread extensively. 2. Chakravartin literally means 'wheel turner* or, a wheel that travels everywhere without obstruction'. 3. The turning of the wheel symbolises both secular and religious authority: it denotes change, movement, conquest, the formation of a new ethical and moral order. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

• A.  1 and 3                       
• B.  2 only
• C.  2 and 3 only                
• D.  All of the above