1.

In transformations, what is the transformation matrix R in the relation F=RQ if the load vector in global coordinates is F and the load vector in element coordinates is Q?

A. \(\begin{bmatrix}cos \alpha & sin \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\-sin \alpha & cos \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\0 & 0 & cos \alpha & sin \alpha & \\0 & 0 & -sin \alpha & cos \alpha & \\& & & & \ddots\end{bmatrix}\)
B. \(\begin{bmatrix}cos \alpha & -sin \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\sin \alpha & cos \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\0 & 0 & cos \alpha & -sin \alpha & \\0 & 0 & sin \alpha & cos \alpha & \\& & & & \ddots\end{bmatrix}\)
C. \(\begin{bmatrix}cos \alpha & sin \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\-sin \alpha & cos \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\0 & 0 & cos \alpha & -sin \alpha & \\0 & 0 & sin \alpha & cos \alpha & \\& & & & \ddots\end{bmatrix}\)
D. \(\begin{bmatrix}cos \alpha & -sin \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\sin \alpha & cos \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\0 & 0 & cos \alpha & sin \alpha & \\0 & 0 & -sin \alpha & cos \alpha & \\& & & & \ddots\end{bmatrix}\)
Answer» B. \(\begin{bmatrix}cos \alpha & -sin \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\sin \alpha & cos \alpha & 0 & 0 & \\0 & 0 & cos \alpha & -sin \alpha & \\0 & 0 & sin \alpha & cos \alpha & \\& & & & \ddots\end{bmatrix}\)


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