Directions: The item consists of two statements, one labelled as the ‘Assertion (A)’ and the other as ‘Reason (R)’.You are to examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to the item using the codes given below:Assertion (A): It is not necessary to incorporate a very low noise amplifier in a communication satellite.Reason (R): The noise temperature of the satellite antenna is usually high, since the beam is covered by the earth.

• A. Both A and R individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
• B. Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
• C. A is true but R is false
• D. A is false but R is true