Explore topic-wise MCQs in Machine Design.

This section includes 52 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Machine Design knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Find the maximum efficiency if the lead angle is given to be 10° and the coefficient of friction is 0.07.

A. 79.82%
B. 72.23%
C. 76.29%
D. 70.72%
Answer» E.
2.

Calculate the lead angle of the worm gear for maximum efficiency if θ = 90° and the coefficient of friction is 0.05.

A. 48.21°
B. 42.23°
C. 43.57°
D. 46.43°
Answer» D. 46.43°
3.

For a two start worm gear having a pitch of 20 mm and a lead angle 12°, find the centre distance if the larger gear has 25 teeth.

A. 148.22 mm
B. 124.93 mm
C. 121.19 mm
D. 109.53 mm
Answer» E.
4.

Find the speed of the gear if the worm is a three start worm rotating at 500 rpm. The gear has 20 teeth.

A. 125 rpm
B. 100 rpm
C. 75 rpm
D. 50 rpm
Answer» D. 50 rpm
5.

Find the helix angle of the worm if the pitch of the worm gear is 12 mm and the pitch diameter is 50 mm.

A. 8.687°
B. 11.231°
C. 9.212°
D. 10.319°
Answer» B. 11.231°
6.

What is the formula to calculate maximum efficiency of a worm gear?

A. (1+sinø)/(1-sinø)
B. (1-sinø)/(1+sinø)
C. (tan(λ1-ø))/tan λ1
D. (tan(λ1+ø))/tan λ1
Answer» C. (tan(λ1-ø))/tan λ1
7.

When large gear reductions are needed _________ gears are used.

A. helical
B. spur
C. worm
D. bevel
Answer» D. bevel
8.

If tangential force on worm is 1500N, then axial force on worm wheel will be?

A. 1500N
B. 3000N
C. 1500√2 N
D. 750N
Answer» B. 3000N
9.

A pair of worm gear is written as 2/40/12/6. Calculate the root diameter of the worm wheel.

A. 186.22mm
B. 250.4mm
C. 225.6mm
D. 250.44mmView Answer
Answer» D. 250.44mmView Answer
10.

A pair of worm gear is written as 2/40/12/6. Calculate the throat diameter of the worm wheel.

A. 220.5mm
B. 246.4mm
C. 190.44mm
D. 251.7mm
Answer» E.
11.

A pair of worm gear is written as 2/40/12/6. Calculate the pitch circle diameter of worm wheel.

A. 72mm
B. 240mm
C. 260mm
D. 320mm
Answer» C. 260mm
12.

A pair of worm gear is written as 2/40/12/6. Calculate the speed reduction.

A. 2
B. 20
C. 15
D. 6
Answer» C. 15
13.

A pair of worm gear is written as 2/40/12/6. Calculate the centre distance.

A. 40mm
B. 156mm
C. 200mm
D. 80mm
Answer» C. 200mm
14.

If worm helix angle is 30⁰, then worm should have at least ___ threads.

A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
Answer» B. 6
15.

The axial thrust on the worm (WA) is given by

A. is given bya) WA = WT . tan φ
B. WA = WT / tan φ
C. WA = WT . tan λ
D. WA = WT / tan λ
Answer» E.
16.

The number of starts on the worm for a velocity ratio of 40 should be

A. single
B. double
C. triple
D. quadruple
Answer» B. double
17.

The normal lead, in a worm having multiple start threads, is given by

A. lN = l / cos λ
B. lN = l . cos λ
C. lN = l
D. lN = l tan
Answer» C. lN = l
18.

A_PAIR_OF_WORM_GEAR_IS_WRITTEN_AS_2/40/12/6._CALCULATE_THE_SPEED_REDUCTION.?$

A. 2
B. 20
C. 15
D. 6
Answer» C. 15
19.

WHAT_IS_THE_FORMULA_TO_CALCULATE_MAXIMUM_EFFICIENCY_OF_A_WORM_GEAR??$

A. (1+sin‚àö‚àè)/(1-sin‚àö‚àè)
B. (1-sin‚àö‚àè)/(1+sin‚àö‚àè)
C. (tan(λ<sub>1</sub>-ø))/tan λ<sub>1</sub>
D. (tan(λ<sub>1</sub>+ø))/tan λ<sub>1</sub>
Answer» C. (tan(‚âà√≠¬¨‚Ñ¢<sub>1</sub>-‚Äö√†√∂‚Äö√†√®))/tan ‚âà√≠¬¨‚Ñ¢<sub>1</sub>
20.

THE_NUMBER_OF_STARTS_ON_THE_WORM_FOR_A_VELOCITY_RATIO_OF_40_SHOULD_BE?$

A. single
B. double
C. triple
D. quadruple
Answer» B. double
21.

A pair of worm gear is written as 2/40/12/6. Calculate the throat diameter of the worm wheel.$

A. 220.5mm
B. 246.4mm
C. 190.44mm
D. 251.7mm
Answer» E.
22.

Find the speed of the gear if the worm is a three start worm rotating at 500 rpm. The gear has 20 teeth.$

A. 125 rpm
B. 100 rpm
C. 75 rpm
D. 50 rpm
Answer» D. 50 rpm
23.

A pair of worm gear is written as 2/40/12/6. Calculate the pitch circle diameter of worm wheel.$

A. 72mm
B. 240mm
C. 260mm
D. 320mm
Answer» C. 260mm
24.

Find_the_helix_angle_of_the_worm_if_the_pitch_of_the_worm_gear_is_12_mm_and_the_pitch_diameter_is_50_mm.$

A. 8.687°
B. 11.231°
C. 9.212°
D. 10.319°
Answer» B. 11.231¬¨¬®‚Äö√†√ª
25.

The_axial_thrust_on_the_worm_(WA)_is_given_by$

A. W<sub>A</sub> = W<sub>T</sub> . tan φ
B. W<sub>A</sub> = W<sub>T</sub> / tan φ
C. W<sub>A</sub> = W<sub>T</sub> . tan λ
D. W<sub>A</sub> = W<sub>T</sub> / tan λ
Answer» E.
26.

Calculate the maximum efficiency of the worm gears which have a friction angle of 0.06.

A. 88.71%
B. 83.23%
C. 89.91%
D. 86.49%
Answer» B. 83.23%
27.

Find the maximum efficiency if the lead angle is given to be 10° and the coefficient of friction is 0.07.$

A. 79.82%
B. 72.23%
C. 76.29%
D. 70.72%
Answer» E.
28.

22mm

A. 250.4mm
B. 225.6mm
C. 250.44mm
Answer» B. 225.6mm
29.

Calculate the lead angle of the worm gear for maximum efficiency if θ = 90° and the coefficient of friction is 0.05.$

A. 48.21°
B. 42.23°
C. 43.57°
D. 46.43°
Answer» D. 46.43¬¨¬®‚Äö√†√ª
30.

For a two start worm gear having a pitch of 20 mm and a lead angle 12°, find the centre distance if the larger gear has 25 teeth.$

A. 148.22 mm
B. 124.93 mm
C. 121.19 mm
D. 109.53 mm
Answer» E.
31.

A pair of worm gear is written as 2/40/12/6. Calculate the centre distance?

A. 40mm
B. 156mm
C. 200mm
D. 80mm
Answer» C. 200mm
32.

What is the centre distance for the worm gear?

A. (m<sub>n</sub>/2)(T<sub>1</sub> cotλ<sub>1</sub> – T<sub>2</sub>)
B. (m<sub>n</sub>/2)(T<sub>2</sub> cotλ<sub>1</sub> + T<sub>1</sub>)
C. (m<sub>n</sub>/2)(T<sub>2</sub> cotλ<sub>1</sub> – T<sub>1</sub>)
D. (m<sub>n</sub>/2)(T<sub>1</sub> cotλ<sub>1</sub> + T<sub>2</sub>)
Answer» E.
33.

The normal lead, in a worm having multiple start threads, is given b?

A. l<sub>N</sub> = l / cos λ
B. l<sub>N</sub> = l . cos λ
C. l<sub>N</sub> = l
D. l<sub>N</sub> = l tan
Answer» C. l<sub>N</sub> = l
34.

If worm helix angle is 30‚Äö√Ö‚àû, then worm should have at least ___ threads.$

A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
Answer» B. 6
35.

What is the velocity ratio of worm gears?

A. (lπ)/d<sub>2</sub>
B. (πd<sub>2</sub>)/l
C. l/(πd<sub>2</sub>)
D. d<sub>2</sub>/(lπ)
Answer» D. d<sub>2</sub>/(l‚âà√¨‚àö√ë)
36.

In worm gears, the angle between the tangent to the thread helix on the pitch cylinder and the plane normal to the axis of worm is called

A. pressure angle
B. lead angle
C. helix angle
D. friction angle
Answer» C. helix angle
37.

The worm helix angle is the _____ of the worm lead angle.

A. Complement
B. Half
C. Double
D. Supplement
Answer» B. Half
38.

The angle at which the teeth are inclined to the normal of the axis of rotation is called _______________

A. pitch angle
B. lead angle
C. normal angle
D. joint angle
Answer» C. normal angle
39.

The worm gears are widely used for transmitting power at ______________ velocity ratios between non-intersecting shafts.

A. high
B. low
C. medium
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. low
40.

Can worm gears be used in steering mechanism?

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
41.

The distance by which a helix advances along the axis of the gear for one turn around is called _____________

A. joint line
B. normal link
C. axial pitch
D. lead
Answer» E.
42.

For a bevel gear having the pitch angle θ, the ratio of formative number of teeth (TE) to actual number of teeth (T) is$

A. 1/sin θ
B. 1/cos θ
C. 1/tan θ
D. sin θ cos θ
Answer» C. 1/tan ‚âà√≠‚Äö√†√®
43.

The power transmitting capacity of worm gears is high although efficiency is low.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
44.

The distance between corresponding points on adjacent teeth measured along the direction of the axis is called ____________

A. joint line
B. normal link
C. axial pitch
D. lead
Answer» D. lead
45.

If b denotes the face width and L denotes the cone distance, then the bevel factor is written as

A. b / L
B. b / 2L
C. 1 – 2 b.L
D. 1 – b / L
Answer» E.
46.

Is it possible to use worm gears in cranes for lifting purpose?

A. True
B. No self-locking and hence not possible
C. Possible up to a threshold load
D. None of the listed
Answer» B. No self-locking and hence not possible
47.

Which is of these is an advantage of worm gear?

A. It is expensive
B. Has high power losses and low transmission efficiency
C. Produce a lot of heat
D. Used for reducing speed and increasing torque
Answer» E.
48.

Which of the following is not true about worm gears?

A. Compact
B. Smooth and silent operation
C. Low speed reduction
D. All the mentioned are true
Answer» D. All the mentioned are true
49.

The driven gear in the worm gear is a helical gear. True or false?

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
50.

The face angle of a bevel gear is equal to

A. pitch angle – addendum angle
B. pitch angle + addendum angle
C. pitch angle – dedendum angle
D. pitch angle + dedendum angle
Answer» C. pitch angle ‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬® dedendum angle