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This section includes 82 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Science knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which of the following shows the correct sequence in the evaporation of water? |
A. | \[C\to D\to A\to B\] |
B. | \[A\to C\to B\to D\] |
C. | Meteors |
D. | \[D\to B\to A\to C\] |
Answer» C. Meteors | |
2. |
On cold winter morning water vapour condenses on dust particles to form |
A. | hailstones. |
B. | dew. |
C. | study |
D. | fog. |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
Condensed water vapour which can be seen on the ground after a very cold night is the |
A. | mist. |
B. | frost. |
C. | protection |
D. | dew. |
Answer» C. protection | |
4. |
Which of the following causes changes in weather? |
A. | The Moon |
B. | The Sun |
C. | weaver |
D. | Rain |
Answer» C. weaver | |
5. |
During winter it is warm |
A. | in the mornings. |
B. | in the evenings. |
C. | tailor |
D. | All of the above. |
Answer» D. All of the above. | |
6. |
Which of the following causes wind to blow? |
A. | The rising up of cold air. |
B. | The rising up of warm air. |
C. | wholesaler |
D. | All of the above. |
Answer» C. wholesaler | |
7. |
By studying the photographs of India in newspapers and TV, we can predict dangers like cyclones and heavy rainfall. These photographs are taken by |
A. | aeroplanes. |
B. | helicopters. |
C. | (1)-(A),(2)-(D),(3)-(B),(4)-(E),(5)-(C) |
D. | artificial satellites. |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
Water droplets that can be seen on the grass in winter mornings is because of |
A. | the secretion of water from the leaves. |
B. | the rains that take place every night. |
C. | Punjab |
D. | the excessive absorption of water from the soil. |
Answer» D. the excessive absorption of water from the soil. | |
9. |
Which of the following statements is true? (i) Air presses from all sides on everyone and every thing (ii) Air is needed for burning. (iii) Air has no mass. |
A. | Only (i) and (ii) |
B. | Only (i) and (iii) |
C. | interdependent |
D. | (i), (ii) and (iii) |
Answer» B. Only (i) and (iii) | |
10. |
Wet clothes dry faster on a |
A. | humid day. |
B. | windy day. |
C. | stereotype |
D. | sunny and windy day. |
Answer» E. | |
11. |
What processes is involved in the given statement? Water \[\xrightarrow{{}}\] Steam / vapour |
A. | Evaporation |
B. | Melting |
C. | Direct |
D. | Condensation |
Answer» B. Melting | |
12. |
Arun took out a bottle of orange juice from a freezer. After a while, he noticed some water droplets on the outside of the bottle. Where did the water droplets come from? |
A. | From the cool air in the freezer |
B. | From the moisture in the surrounding air |
C. | Guru Nanak |
D. | From Arun's hands |
Answer» C. Guru Nanak | |
13. |
Why is the water cycle important to us? |
A. | It helps in the recycling of oxygen from the Earth to the sky. |
B. | It helps in the recycling of water from the Earth to the sky. |
C. | Lord Bentinck |
D. | It helps in the recycling of nitrogen from the Earth to the sky. |
Answer» C. Lord Bentinck | |
14. |
What does 'X' represent in the box given below? Water \[\xrightarrow{{}}\] Water vapour What does 'X' represent? |
A. | Melting |
B. | Condensation |
C. | Jamshedpur |
D. | Freezing |
Answer» D. Freezing | |
15. |
Which of the following represents 'X' in the given statement? Ice \[\xrightarrow{X}\]water |
A. | Heat |
B. | Cool |
C. | Calcutta Presidency |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. Cool | |
16. |
The process of settling down off insoluble matter in water is |
A. | Evaporation. |
B. | Decantation. |
C. | Grey sandstone |
D. | Sublimation. |
Answer» C. Grey sandstone | |
17. |
Anil poured equal amounts of water into four containers as shown in the figure and kept all of them out in the hot sun for an entire day. At the end of the day, he measured the amount of water left in each container. What was Anil testing for? |
A. | Whether evaporation depends on the volume of water taken |
B. | Whether evaporation depends on temperature |
C. | manufacturing |
D. | Whether evaporation depends on the exposed area of water |
Answer» E. | |
18. |
The figure given below gives the following observation. What process causes the dew present on the leaf to disappear by 10.00 a.m.? |
A. | Boiling |
B. | Evaporation |
C. | An object |
D. | Melting |
Answer» C. An object | |
19. |
The figure below shows an activity which was carried out in a laboratory. Which of the following phenomena was exhibited by 'X? |
A. | Freezing of water. |
B. | Condensation of water vapour. |
C. | |
D. | Expansion of water. |
Answer» C. | |
20. |
Frozen dew is called |
A. | frost. |
B. | rain. |
C. | P and R |
D. | water. |
Answer» D. water. | |
21. |
Germs present in tap water can be killed by |
A. | filtration. |
B. | condensation. |
C. | Inclined plane. |
D. | decantation. |
Answer» D. decantation. | |
22. |
The process by which water vapour changes into water is called |
A. | filtration. |
B. | condensation. |
C. | movement of water. |
D. | decantation. |
Answer» C. movement of water. | |
23. |
The part of earth which contains water is called the |
A. | Atmosphere. |
B. | Lithosphere. |
C. | equal in temperature |
D. | Troposphere. |
Answer» D. Troposphere. | |
24. |
A student took two dishes P and Q and poured equal amounts of water in them. He placed Dish P in the sunlight and Dish Q in a closed room. What is the rate of evaporation in dish P and dish Q? |
A. | Faster in dish P |
B. | Slower in dish P |
C. | \[{{6}^{o}}C\] |
D. | Same in both the dishes |
Answer» B. Slower in dish P | |
25. |
Land breeze blows |
A. | during the day time. |
B. | noon at. |
C. | equal in temperature |
D. | during mornings. |
Answer» D. during mornings. | |
26. |
Answer questions 10 based on the following figure. Arrow 1 represents |
A. | land breeze. |
B. | sea breeze. |
C. | \[B\to A\to C\to D\] |
D. | movement of soil. |
Answer» B. sea breeze. | |
27. |
Answer questions 11 based on the following figure. Arrow 2 represents |
A. | photosynthesis. |
B. | the direction of the oxygen released by sea. |
C. | frost. |
D. | the movement of water. |
Answer» D. the movement of water. | |
28. |
Which of the following is NOT true regarding the properties of air? |
A. | Air occupies space. |
B. | Air exerts pressure. |
C. | fog. |
D. | Air cannot be seen. |
Answer» D. Air cannot be seen. | |
29. |
The figure given below shows a bottle with hot water when placed in is water taken in a glass trough undergoes change in its shape. Why does the bottle change its shape? |
A. | The pressure exerted by the ail inside the bottle is more. |
B. | The pressure exerted by ice is more. |
C. | in the after noon. |
D. | The pressure exerted by water is more. |
Answer» D. The pressure exerted by water is more. | |
30. |
The burning of fire needs |
A. | oxygen. |
B. | carbon dioxide. |
C. | The rising up of water vapour in the air. |
D. | water vapour. |
Answer» B. carbon dioxide. | |
31. |
Answer questions 7 based on the information given below. From the above experiment we can conclude that: |
A. | Evaporation is faster in closed rooms |
B. | Evaporation is slow in the dishes named B |
C. | parachutes. |
D. | Evaporation is faster in the open |
Answer» E. | |
32. |
Air pressure is measured with an instrument, called |
A. | Manometer |
B. | Ammeter |
C. | the condensation of water particles in the air. |
D. | Barometer |
Answer» E. | |
33. |
Oxygen is needed in which process? (i) Respiration (ii) Burning (iii) Photosynthesis |
A. | (i), and (iii) |
B. | (ii), and (iii) |
C. | Only (ii) and (iii) |
D. | (i), (ii), and (iii) |
Answer» D. (i), (ii), and (iii) | |
34. |
Which of the following protect us from harmful rays of sun? |
A. | Ozonosphere |
B. | Stratosphere |
C. | sunny and humid day. |
D. | Hydrosphere |
Answer» B. Stratosphere | |
35. |
What do 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the processes shown below represent? \[Water\xrightarrow{1}Steam\xrightarrow{2}Water\] \[Ice\xrightarrow{3}Water\xrightarrow{4}Steam\] |
A. | 1-heat, 2-cool, 3-cool, 4-heat |
B. | 1-heat, 2-cool, 3-heat, 4-heat |
C. | Freezing |
D. | 1-cool, 2-cool, 3-heat, 4-cool |
Answer» C. Freezing | |
36. |
If we heat water in a pot on a stove, water changes into water vapour. Now, if we hold a steel plate against the steam, we can see small drops of water on the plate. This formation of small drops of water on the plate is due to: |
A. | condensation |
B. | evaporation |
C. | From the orange juice |
D. | freezing |
Answer» B. evaporation | |
37. |
When we put a block of wood in fresh water it floats on it. What will happen if the same block is dropped in water from ocean (Saline) water? |
A. | Settle down at the bottom |
B. | Will be at the same level |
C. | It helps in the recycling of carbon dioxide from the Earth to the sky. |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
38. |
When we put a glass full of water on a flat card board the water dissolves because |
A. | The card board is water proof |
B. | Air is lighter than card board |
C. | Force |
D. | Air pressure pressing the card board from below |
Answer» E. | |
39. |
In health care system medicines are injected using syringes or needle. Filling of medicine in syringe is due to |
A. | Liquid pressure |
B. | Air pressure |
C. | Evaporation |
D. | Needle pressure |
Answer» C. Evaporation | |
40. |
Which form of water can we feel, see and crush? |
A. | solid |
B. | liquid |
C. | Force |
D. | None |
Answer» B. liquid | |
41. |
Which of the following process is component of water cycle? |
A. | Condensation |
B. | Evaporation |
C. | Distillation. |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
42. |
Regarding air, which of the following statement(s) is / are true (i) Air has no mass (ii) Air is needed for burning (iii) Air exerts pressure from all sides and on everything |
A. | (i) and (ii) |
B. | (i) and (iii) |
C. | Whether evaporation depends on the material of the container |
D. | (i), (ii) and (iii) |
Answer» D. (i), (ii) and (iii) | |
43. |
Rain water harvesting is |
A. | Using rain water for irrigation |
B. | Collecting rain water for later use. |
C. | Condensation |
D. | Taking bath in rain water and dancing |
Answer» C. Condensation | |
44. |
Observe the following figure and answer the questions 13. The ice present in the first beaker becomes water upon: |
A. | cooling |
B. | heating |
C. | Evaporation of water. |
D. | condensation |
Answer» C. Evaporation of water. | |
45. |
When we go up in the sky. The atmospheric pressure will |
A. | Increase |
B. | Decrease |
C. | hail stone. |
D. | Variable |
Answer» C. hail stone. | |
46. |
Which of the following will not dissolve in water? |
A. | Sugar |
B. | Salt |
C. | sedimentation. |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
47. |
Ramesh take a glass of water, added a spoonful of sugar and pinch of salt and also squeezed the juice of a lemon into it. After stirring it properly it was filtered with a strainer. What will be left in the strainer? |
A. | Sugar |
B. | Salt |
C. | boiling. |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
48. |
Surface water includes which of the following |
A. | Ponds |
B. | Rivers |
C. | Oceans |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
49. |
Strom includes the following. |
A. | Dust |
B. | Rain |
C. | Snow |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
50. |
A gentle wind from sea to land is called. |
A. | Sea breeze |
B. | Land breeze |
C. | Gale |
D. | None of thee |
Answer» B. Land breeze | |