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				This section includes 276 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Agriculture knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 51. | 
                                    The unit of volume of water used in irrigation practice in FPS system is Acre-Foot. there fore one Acre- Foot is equal to ___________________? | 
                            
| A. | 40560ft3 | 
| B. | 41560ft3 | 
| C. | 43560 cubic feet | 
| D. | 42560ft3 | 
| Answer» D. 42560ft3 | |
| 52. | 
                                    The unit of kinetic viscosity is equivalent to ______________________? | 
                            
| A. | cm2/sec | 
| B. | cm/sec2 | 
| C. | cm/sec | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» B. cm/sec2 | |
| 53. | 
                                    The under sluices in a weir are provided, at the level of upstream floor dispose off the sediment deposited on downstream is called______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Under sluices | 
| B. | Head sluices | 
| C. | Scouring sluices | 
| D. | Sluice gates | 
| Answer» D. Sluice gates | |
| 54. | 
                                    The total length of impervious floor on down stream of the hydraulic structure is determined by Bligh’s Theory__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Lane | 
| B. | Darcy | 
| C. | Khosla | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» D. All are correct | |
| 55. | 
                                    The total energy line lies over the hydraulic gradient line by an amount equal to________________? | 
                            
| A. | v2/2g | 
| B. | v2/g | 
| C. | v/2g | 
| D. | v/g | 
| Answer» B. v2/g | |
| 56. | 
                                    The total dissolved solids in drinking water should not exceed_________________? | 
                            
| A. | 1000 mg/litre | 
| B. | 1200 mg/litre | 
| C. | 1300 mg/litre | 
| D. | 1500 mg/litre | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 57. | 
                                    The structures, which are constructed on the river bed upstream of head regulator. With this clear water enters in canal such structures are called______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Silt excluders | 
| B. | Silt ejectors | 
| C. | Vortex pipes | 
| D. | Silt control structures | 
| Answer» B. Silt ejectors | |
| 58. | 
                                    The steep conduits made in the body of dam for running turbines to generate hydro-electric power are called__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Tunnels | 
| B. | Chuttes | 
| C. | Penstocks | 
| D. | Weep holes | 
| Answer» D. Weep holes | |
| 59. | 
                                    The stability analysis of earth dam founded on cohesion less silt material be made against_____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Shear | 
| B. | Turning | 
| C. | Sinking | 
| D. | Buckling | 
| Answer» B. Turning | |
| 60. | 
                                    The specific weight of water at normal pressure of 760 mm, 4ºC temperature and at mean sea level is ______________________? | 
                            
| A. | 960kg/m3 | 
| B. | 1000ka/m3 | 
| C. | 1100kg/m3 | 
| D. | 1020kg/m3 | 
| Answer» C. 1100kg/m3 | |
| 61. | 
                                    The soil which are formed due to the weathering effects particularly by movement of water and are high permeable are called _________________? | 
                            
| A. | Alluvial soils | 
| B. | Non-alluvial soils | 
| C. | Impervious soils | 
| D. | Semi-impervious soils | 
| Answer» B. Non-alluvial soils | |
| 62. | 
                                    The significant damage to crop generally occurs when capillary meniscus reaches permanent wilting point known as _______________? | 
                            
| A. | Unavailable moisture | 
| B. | Hygroscopic moisture | 
| C. | Equivalent moisture | 
| D. | A and B | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 63. | 
                                    The sheet or small layer of water flowing over an ogee spillway is called _________________? | 
                            
| A. | Thin layer | 
| B. | Nappe | 
| C. | Water sheet | 
| D. | Water spillway | 
| Answer» C. Water sheet | |
| 64. | 
                                    The season that starts from 1st October and ends on 31st March, runs for 182 days is called __________________? | 
                            
| A. | Rabi season | 
| B. | Kharif season | 
| C. | Monsoon season | 
| D. | Wheat season | 
| Answer» B. Kharif season | |
| 65. | 
                                    The season that starts from 1st April and end on 30th September and run for 183 days is called _____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Kharif season | 
| B. | Rabi season | 
| C. | Rice season | 
| D. | Cotton season | 
| Answer» B. Rabi season | |
| 66. | 
                                    The science of water which deals with the depletion and replenishment of water resources is called_________________? | 
                            
| A. | Hydrology | 
| B. | Biology | 
| C. | Hydrography | 
| D. | Histology | 
| Answer» B. Biology | |
| 67. | 
                                    The run-off from catchment areas, Roads, buildings and other fallow lands is called ____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Rain water | 
| B. | Surface run-off | 
| C. | Storm water | 
| D. | Dry weather flow | 
| Answer» D. Dry weather flow | |
| 68. | 
                                    The rise in river water level at up stream due to construction of weir is called__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Pond level | 
| B. | HFL | 
| C. | Afflux | 
| D. | FSL | 
| Answer» D. FSL | |
| 69. | 
                                    The resultant pressure of water on the face of dam is equal to ____________________ ? | 
                            
| A. | 1/2 WH2 | 
| B. | 1/2 WH | 
| C. | WH | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» B. 1/2 WH | |
| 70. | 
                                    The resultant pressure of water acting at ________________________? | 
                            
| A. | H/3 | 
| B. | H/2 | 
| C. | 2H/3 | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» B. H/2 | |
| 71. | 
                                    The ratio of the rate of change of discharge through out let to the rate of c./v of water level of the distributary is called_________________? | 
                            
| A. | Flexibility | 
| B. | Proportionally | 
| C. | Setting | 
| D. | Sensitivity | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 72. | 
                                    The ratio of specific weight of any liquid to the specific weight of water is called as _________________? | 
                            
| A. | Density of liquid | 
| B. | Density of water | 
| C. | Specific gravity of water | 
| D. | Specific gravity of liquid | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 73. | 
                                    The ratio of change of discharge of an outlet to the rate of change in level of water surface in distributary at its normal depth is called ____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Sensitivity | 
| B. | Flexibility | 
| C. | Durability | 
| D. | Flow ability | 
| Answer» B. Flexibility | |
| 74. | 
                                    the ratio between the rate of change of discharge of the out let to the rate of change of discharge of the distributary is called ______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Proportionally | 
| B. | flexibility | 
| C. | Sensitivity | 
| D. | Flow abili | 
| Answer» C. Sensitivity | |
| 75. | 
                                    The ratio between the force causing a body to slide along a plane and the force normal to the plane is called __________________? | 
                            
| A. | Coefficient of friction | 
| B. | Coefficient of internal friction | 
| C. | Coefficient of resistance | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» B. Coefficient of internal friction | |
| 76. | 
                                    The ratio between the actual pressure and saturation vapour present at same temperature is called___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Absolute Humidity | 
| B. | Relative Humidity | 
| C. | Low humidity | 
| D. | High Humidity | 
| Answer» C. Low humidity | |
| 77. | 
                                    The quantity of water lost by transpiration from the plants or crops and evaporation from fields adjacent to these plants is called ___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Evapo-transpiration | 
| B. | Consumptive use | 
| C. | Un-confined water | 
| D. | a & b are correct | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 78. | 
                                    The property of soil which indicates the volume of water stored in the formation is called ___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Specific yield | 
| B. | Porosity | 
| C. | Field capacity | 
| D. | Specific retention | 
| Answer» C. Field capacity | |
| 79. | 
                                    The property of saturated soil mass which transmits appreciable quantities . water is called___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Porosity | 
| B. | Transmissibility | 
| C. | Permeability | 
| D. | Discharge | 
| Answer» D. Discharge | |
| 80. | 
                                    The property of liquid which controls its rate of flow is called __________________? | 
                            
| A. | Capillarity | 
| B. | Compressibility | 
| C. | Viscosity | 
| D. | Specific gravity | 
| Answer» D. Specific gravity | |
| 81. | 
                                    The process to dilute the available salts from root Zone by providing simply canal water is known as __________________? | 
                            
| A. | Reclamation | 
| B. | Leaching | 
| C. | Recultivation | 
| D. | de-salting | 
| Answer» C. Recultivation | |
| 82. | 
                                    The process of consolidation of stabilized earth work in canal or river embankments. In this process the soil is deposited in layers of specified thickness and at a particular moisture content is called __________________? | 
                            
| A. | Soil stabilization | 
| B. | Densification | 
| C. | Compaction | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» C. Compaction | |
| 83. | 
                                    The precipitation that occurs because of frontal disturbances during the movement of barometric low pressure is called ____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Hurricane | 
| B. | Cyclonic | 
| C. | Orographic | 
| D. | Convective | 
| Answer» C. Orographic | |
| 84. | 
                                    The precipitation that falls during the growing season of the crop is called__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Useful rain fall | 
| B. | Direct rain fall | 
| C. | Monsoon rain fall | 
| D. | all are correct | 
| Answer» B. Direct rain fall | |
| 85. | 
                                    The piles driven in low bearing capacity soil which does not rest on hard rock but bears the coming load due to side resistance is called ________________? | 
                            
| A. | Load Bearing | 
| B. | Frictional pile | 
| C. | Cost-in situ piles | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» C. Cost-in situ piles | |
| 86. | 
                                    The piezometric level of water in the well at zero discharges is called___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Full supply level | 
| B. | Static water level | 
| C. | Water table | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» C. Water table | |
| 87. | 
                                    the phenomenon of evaporation from water surfaces, from soil surfaces around the plants and from plants and transpiration from plants is called ___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Evapotranspiration | 
| B. | Transpiration | 
| C. | Evaporation | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» B. Transpiration | |
| 88. | 
                                    The permissible limit of hardness of water fore low pressure boiler is _____________________? | 
                            
| A. | 30 mg/litre | 
| B. | 40 mg/litre | 
| C. | 50 mg/litre | 
| D. | 60 mg/litre | 
| Answer» D. 60 mg/litre | |
| 89. | 
                                    The percentage of the volume of water filled in voids to the total volume of solids of soil grains is called__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Void ratio | 
| B. | Degree of compaction | 
| C. | Degree of saturation | 
| D. | Volume of saturation | 
| Answer» D. Volume of saturation | |
| 90. | 
                                    The percentage of culturable commended area, irrigated during the year to the total culturable commanded area on a outlet or channel is called___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Annual Intensity | 
| B. | Gross commended area | 
| C. | Culturable Commended area | 
| D. | Total irrigable Area | 
| Answer» B. Gross commended area | |
| 91. | 
                                    The most economical central angle of an arch dam is made at ___________________? | 
                            
| A. | 123º | 
| B. | 133! | 
| C. | 143º | 
| D. | 153º | 
| Answer» C. 143º | |
| 92. | 
                                    The minimum moisture content at which a water drop if placed on a smooth surface of soil will not be absorbed immediately by the soil is called __________________? | 
                            
| A. | Soil moisture content | 
| B. | Moisture content | 
| C. | Soil saturation | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» B. Moisture content | |
| 93. | 
                                    The method of irrigation in which each tree is surrounded by a border to form a pool when water is supplied is called ________________? | 
                            
| A. | Furrow irrigation | 
| B. | Basin irrigation | 
| C. | Border irrigation | 
| D. | Check irrigation | 
| Answer» C. Border irrigation | |
| 94. | 
                                    The mercury in a glass tube assumes convex shape at the top because of_________________________? | 
                            
| A. | Cohesion | 
| B. | Adhesion | 
| C. | Surface Tension | 
| D. | Viscosity | 
| Answer» D. Viscosity | |
| 95. | 
                                    The meandering pattern of a river is developed by ____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Average discharge | 
| B. | Dominant discharge | 
| C. | Maximum discharge | 
| D. | Critical discharge | 
| Answer» C. Maximum discharge | |
| 96. | 
                                    The maximum rate at which the soil in given condition can absorb water is called ___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Field Capacity | 
| B. | Capillarity | 
| C. | Infiltration capacity | 
| D. | All are correct | 
| Answer» D. All are correct | |
| 97. | 
                                    The mass per unit volume of a liquid at standard temperature and pressure is called ____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Specific weight | 
| B. | Specific gravity | 
| C. | Mass density | 
| D. | None of these | 
| Answer» D. None of these | |
| 98. | 
                                    The lower limit of factor of safety against over turning in a gravity is _______________________? | 
                            
| A. | 1.3 | 
| B. | 1.4 | 
| C. | 1.5 | 
| D. | 1.6 | 
| Answer» D. 1.6 | |
| 99. | 
                                    The losses of irrigation water due to the seepage but That. does not join the under ground reservoir is called __________________? | 
                            
| A. | Seepage losses | 
| B. | Absorption losses | 
| C. | Evaporation losses | 
| D. | Percolation losses | 
| Answer» C. Evaporation losses | |
| 100. | 
                                    The loss of head H/ L is proportional to the length of creep. There fore the loss of head per unit creep length is called ______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Hydraulic gradient | 
| B. | Head loss | 
| C. | Creep length | 
| D. | Exit gradient | 
| Answer» B. Head loss | |