Explore topic-wise MCQs in Agriculture .

This section includes 276 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Agriculture knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

The unit of volume of water used in irrigation practice in FPS system is Acre-Foot. there fore one Acre- Foot is equal to ___________________?

A. 40560ft3
B. 41560ft3
C. 43560 cubic feet
D. 42560ft3
Answer» D. 42560ft3
52.

The unit of kinetic viscosity is equivalent to ______________________?

A. cm2/sec
B. cm/sec2
C. cm/sec
D. All are correct
Answer» B. cm/sec2
53.

The under sluices in a weir are provided, at the level of upstream floor dispose off the sediment deposited on downstream is called______________________?

A. Under sluices
B. Head sluices
C. Scouring sluices
D. Sluice gates
Answer» D. Sluice gates
54.

The total length of impervious floor on down stream of the hydraulic structure is determined by Bligh’s Theory__________________?

A. Lane
B. Darcy
C. Khosla
D. All are correct
Answer» D. All are correct
55.

The total energy line lies over the hydraulic gradient line by an amount equal to________________?

A. v2/2g
B. v2/g
C. v/2g
D. v/g
Answer» B. v2/g
56.

The total dissolved solids in drinking water should not exceed_________________?

A. 1000 mg/litre
B. 1200 mg/litre
C. 1300 mg/litre
D. 1500 mg/litre
Answer» E.
57.

The structures, which are constructed on the river bed upstream of head regulator. With this clear water enters in canal such structures are called______________________?

A. Silt excluders
B. Silt ejectors
C. Vortex pipes
D. Silt control structures
Answer» B. Silt ejectors
58.

The steep conduits made in the body of dam for running turbines to generate hydro-electric power are called__________________?

A. Tunnels
B. Chuttes
C. Penstocks
D. Weep holes
Answer» D. Weep holes
59.

The stability analysis of earth dam founded on cohesion less silt material be made against_____________________?

A. Shear
B. Turning
C. Sinking
D. Buckling
Answer» B. Turning
60.

The specific weight of water at normal pressure of 760 mm, 4ºC temperature and at mean sea level is ______________________?

A. 960kg/m3
B. 1000ka/m3
C. 1100kg/m3
D. 1020kg/m3
Answer» C. 1100kg/m3
61.

The soil which are formed due to the weathering effects particularly by movement of water and are high permeable are called _________________?

A. Alluvial soils
B. Non-alluvial soils
C. Impervious soils
D. Semi-impervious soils
Answer» B. Non-alluvial soils
62.

The significant damage to crop generally occurs when capillary meniscus reaches permanent wilting point known as _______________?

A. Unavailable moisture
B. Hygroscopic moisture
C. Equivalent moisture
D. A and B
Answer» E.
63.

The sheet or small layer of water flowing over an ogee spillway is called _________________?

A. Thin layer
B. Nappe
C. Water sheet
D. Water spillway
Answer» C. Water sheet
64.

The season that starts from 1st October and ends on 31st March, runs for 182 days is called __________________?

A. Rabi season
B. Kharif season
C. Monsoon season
D. Wheat season
Answer» B. Kharif season
65.

The season that starts from 1st April and end on 30th September and run for 183 days is called _____________________?

A. Kharif season
B. Rabi season
C. Rice season
D. Cotton season
Answer» B. Rabi season
66.

The science of water which deals with the depletion and replenishment of water resources is called_________________?

A. Hydrology
B. Biology
C. Hydrography
D. Histology
Answer» B. Biology
67.

The run-off from catchment areas, Roads, buildings and other fallow lands is called ____________________?

A. Rain water
B. Surface run-off
C. Storm water
D. Dry weather flow
Answer» D. Dry weather flow
68.

The rise in river water level at up stream due to construction of weir is called__________________?

A. Pond level
B. HFL
C. Afflux
D. FSL
Answer» D. FSL
69.

The resultant pressure of water on the face of dam is equal to ____________________ ?

A. 1/2 WH2
B. 1/2 WH
C. WH
D. All are correct
Answer» B. 1/2 WH
70.

The resultant pressure of water acting at ________________________?

A. H/3
B. H/2
C. 2H/3
D. None of these
Answer» B. H/2
71.

The ratio of the rate of change of discharge through out let to the rate of c./v of water level of the distributary is called_________________?

A. Flexibility
B. Proportionally
C. Setting
D. Sensitivity
Answer» E.
72.

The ratio of specific weight of any liquid to the specific weight of water is called as _________________?

A. Density of liquid
B. Density of water
C. Specific gravity of water
D. Specific gravity of liquid
Answer» E.
73.

The ratio of change of discharge of an outlet to the rate of change in level of water surface in distributary at its normal depth is called ____________________?

A. Sensitivity
B. Flexibility
C. Durability
D. Flow ability
Answer» B. Flexibility
74.

the ratio between the rate of change of discharge of the out let to the rate of change of discharge of the distributary is called ______________________?

A. Proportionally
B. flexibility
C. Sensitivity
D. Flow abili
Answer» C. Sensitivity
75.

The ratio between the force causing a body to slide along a plane and the force normal to the plane is called __________________?

A. Coefficient of friction
B. Coefficient of internal friction
C. Coefficient of resistance
D. All are correct
Answer» B. Coefficient of internal friction
76.

The ratio between the actual pressure and saturation vapour present at same temperature is called___________________?

A. Absolute Humidity
B. Relative Humidity
C. Low humidity
D. High Humidity
Answer» C. Low humidity
77.

The quantity of water lost by transpiration from the plants or crops and evaporation from fields adjacent to these plants is called ___________________?

A. Evapo-transpiration
B. Consumptive use
C. Un-confined water
D. a & b are correct
Answer» E.
78.

The property of soil which indicates the volume of water stored in the formation is called ___________________?

A. Specific yield
B. Porosity
C. Field capacity
D. Specific retention
Answer» C. Field capacity
79.

The property of saturated soil mass which transmits appreciable quantities . water is called___________________?

A. Porosity
B. Transmissibility
C. Permeability
D. Discharge
Answer» D. Discharge
80.

The property of liquid which controls its rate of flow is called __________________?

A. Capillarity
B. Compressibility
C. Viscosity
D. Specific gravity
Answer» D. Specific gravity
81.

The process to dilute the available salts from root Zone by providing simply canal water is known as __________________?

A. Reclamation
B. Leaching
C. Recultivation
D. de-salting
Answer» C. Recultivation
82.

The process of consolidation of stabilized earth work in canal or river embankments. In this process the soil is deposited in layers of specified thickness and at a particular moisture content is called __________________?

A. Soil stabilization
B. Densification
C. Compaction
D. All are correct
Answer» C. Compaction
83.

The precipitation that occurs because of frontal disturbances during the movement of barometric low pressure is called ____________________?

A. Hurricane
B. Cyclonic
C. Orographic
D. Convective
Answer» C. Orographic
84.

The precipitation that falls during the growing season of the crop is called__________________?

A. Useful rain fall
B. Direct rain fall
C. Monsoon rain fall
D. all are correct
Answer» B. Direct rain fall
85.

The piles driven in low bearing capacity soil which does not rest on hard rock but bears the coming load due to side resistance is called ________________?

A. Load Bearing
B. Frictional pile
C. Cost-in situ piles
D. All are correct
Answer» C. Cost-in situ piles
86.

The piezometric level of water in the well at zero discharges is called___________________?

A. Full supply level
B. Static water level
C. Water table
D. All are correct
Answer» C. Water table
87.

the phenomenon of evaporation from water surfaces, from soil surfaces around the plants and from plants and transpiration from plants is called ___________________?

A. Evapotranspiration
B. Transpiration
C. Evaporation
D. All are correct
Answer» B. Transpiration
88.

The permissible limit of hardness of water fore low pressure boiler is _____________________?

A. 30 mg/litre
B. 40 mg/litre
C. 50 mg/litre
D. 60 mg/litre
Answer» D. 60 mg/litre
89.

The percentage of the volume of water filled in voids to the total volume of solids of soil grains is called__________________?

A. Void ratio
B. Degree of compaction
C. Degree of saturation
D. Volume of saturation
Answer» D. Volume of saturation
90.

The percentage of culturable commended area, irrigated during the year to the total culturable commanded area on a outlet or channel is called___________________?

A. Annual Intensity
B. Gross commended area
C. Culturable Commended area
D. Total irrigable Area
Answer» B. Gross commended area
91.

The most economical central angle of an arch dam is made at ___________________?

A. 123º
B. 133!
C. 143º
D. 153º
Answer» C. 143º
92.

The minimum moisture content at which a water drop if placed on a smooth surface of soil will not be absorbed immediately by the soil is called __________________?

A. Soil moisture content
B. Moisture content
C. Soil saturation
D. All are correct
Answer» B. Moisture content
93.

The method of irrigation in which each tree is surrounded by a border to form a pool when water is supplied is called ________________?

A. Furrow irrigation
B. Basin irrigation
C. Border irrigation
D. Check irrigation
Answer» C. Border irrigation
94.

The mercury in a glass tube assumes convex shape at the top because of_________________________?

A. Cohesion
B. Adhesion
C. Surface Tension
D. Viscosity
Answer» D. Viscosity
95.

The meandering pattern of a river is developed by ____________________?

A. Average discharge
B. Dominant discharge
C. Maximum discharge
D. Critical discharge
Answer» C. Maximum discharge
96.

The maximum rate at which the soil in given condition can absorb water is called ___________________?

A. Field Capacity
B. Capillarity
C. Infiltration capacity
D. All are correct
Answer» D. All are correct
97.

The mass per unit volume of a liquid at standard temperature and pressure is called ____________________?

A. Specific weight
B. Specific gravity
C. Mass density
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
98.

The lower limit of factor of safety against over turning in a gravity is _______________________?

A. 1.3
B. 1.4
C. 1.5
D. 1.6
Answer» D. 1.6
99.

The losses of irrigation water due to the seepage but That. does not join the under ground reservoir is called __________________?

A. Seepage losses
B. Absorption losses
C. Evaporation losses
D. Percolation losses
Answer» C. Evaporation losses
100.

The loss of head H/ L is proportional to the length of creep. There fore the loss of head per unit creep length is called ______________________?

A. Hydraulic gradient
B. Head loss
C. Creep length
D. Exit gradient
Answer» B. Head loss