Explore topic-wise MCQs in Statistical Quality Control.

This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Statistical Quality Control knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

15. There is no need of revision of control limits once calculated by the equations of control limits.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
2.

Process standard deviation is necessarily equal to the sample standard deviation of the same process.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
3.

What type of chart will be used to plot the number of defectives in the output of any process?

A. x bar chart
B. R chart
C. c chart
D. p chart
Answer» E.
4.

The natural variability of the process is measured by ____________

A. Process mean
B. Sample standard deviation
C. Process standard deviation
D. Sample mean
Answer» D. Sample mean
5.

Control limits are ___________

A. Limits defined by customers
B. Limits driven by the natural variability of the process
C. Limits driven by the inherent variability of the process
D. Statistical limits
Answer» C. Limits driven by the inherent variability of the process
6.

Is there any relationship between specification limits and control limits of and R charts?

A. Yes, Specification limits = Control limits
B. Yes, Control limits=Specification limits/2
C. No
D. Yes, Control limits*0.5 = Specification limits
Answer» D. Yes, Control limits*0.5 = Specification limits
7.

A tolerance diagram is also called ____________

A. Scatter diagram
B. Defect concentration diagram
C. Histogram
D. Tier chart
Answer» E.
8.

For any process, the sample ranges are, 1.2,1.5,1.1,1.4,1.5. The subgroup size is 5. What will be the process standard deviation? Given: d2=2.326 and A2=0.577

A. 0.576
B. 2.322
C. 0.511
D. 2.463
Answer» B. 2.322
9.

The process standard deviation is given by __________

A. /d<sub>2</sub>
B. d<sub>2</sub>
C. 1/d<sub>2</sub>
D. /d
Answer» B. d<sub>2</sub>
10.

Process capability generally uses __________

A. Specifications
B. Control Limits
C. Process standard deviation
D. Mean of any one sample
Answer» C. Process standard deviation
11.

Which term is having a closest meaning as Sampling Distributions?

A. Control charts
B. On site inspection
C. Whole lot inspection
D. Acceptance sampling
Answer» B. On site inspection
12.

In phase I application of and R chart, the control limits obtained from the equations are treated as ____________

A. Final limits
B. Trial limits
C. Warning limits
D. Pattern limits
Answer» C. Warning limits
13.

Which of these gives the correct value of A2 used in the equation for control limits of a control chart?

A. ( frac{3}{d_2 sqrt{n}} )
B. ( frac{3}{ sqrt{n}} )
C. ( frac{3}{d_2} )
D. ( frac{3}{ sqrt{d_2}} )
Answer» B. ( frac{3}{ sqrt{n}} )
14.

In the general equation of UCL of a control chart, for any chart, which of these is used as the estimator of ?

A. ( bar{x} )
B. ( bar{R} )
C. ( bar{ bar{x}} )
D. ( bar{ bar{R}} )
Answer» D. ( bar{ bar{R}} )
15.

LCL for the R chart is given by __________

A. D<sub>3</sub>
B. D<sub>2</sub>
C. D<sub>3</sub>
D. d<sub>2</sub>
Answer» B. D<sub>2</sub>