

MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 90 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering Questions knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Which of the following equipment, for regulating the voltage in distribution feeder, will be most economical? |
A. | Static condenser |
B. | Synchronous condenser |
C. | Tap changing transformer |
D. | Booster transformer |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
There is a greater possibility of occurence of corona during______________? |
A. | dry weather |
B. | winter |
C. | summer heat |
D. | humid weather |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» E. none of the above | |
3. |
A 3-phase 4 wire system is commonly used on________________? |
A. | primary transmission |
B. | secondary transmission |
C. | primary distribution |
D. | secondary distribution |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
Which of the following is not a constituent for making porcelain insulators ? |
A. | Quartz |
B. | Kaolin |
C. | Felspar |
D. | Silica |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
The material commonly used for insulation in high voltage cables is_______________? |
A. | lead |
B. | paper |
C. | rubber |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. rubber | |
6. |
A booster is a_________________? |
A. | series wound generator |
B. | shunt wound generator |
C. | synchronous generator |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. shunt wound generator | |
7. |
High voltage transmission lines use__________________? |
A. | suspension insulators |
B. | pin insulators |
C. | both A. and B. |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. pin insulators | |
8. |
The spacing between phase conductors of a 220 kV line is approximately equal to________________? |
A. | 2 m |
B. | 3.5 m |
C. | 6 m |
D. | 8.5 m |
Answer» D. 8.5 m | |
9. |
Which of the following bus-bar schemes has the lowest cost? |
A. | Ring bus-bar scheme |
B. | Single bus-bar scheme |
C. | Breaker and a half scheme |
D. | Main and transfer scheme |
Answer» C. Breaker and a half scheme | |
10. |
The loads on distributors systems are generally__________________? |
A. | balanced |
B. | unbalanced |
C. | either of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. either of the above | |
11. |
Multicore cables generally use________________? |
A. | square conductors |
B. | circular conductors |
C. | rectangular conductors |
D. | sector-shaped conductors |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» E. none of the above | |
12. |
The distributors for residential areas are______________? |
A. | single phase |
B. | three-phase three wire |
C. | three-phase four wire |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
13. |
Most of the high transmission lines in Pakistan are_______________? |
A. | underground |
B. | overhead |
C. | either of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. either of the above | |
14. |
Transmitted power remaining the same, if supply voltage of a D.C. 2-wire feeder is increased 100 percent, saving in copper is____________________? |
A. | 25 percent |
B. | 50 percent |
C. | 75 percent |
D. | 100 percent |
Answer» C. 75 percent | |
15. |
The voltage of the single phase supply to residential consumers is_____________? |
A. | 110 V |
B. | 210 V |
C. | 230 V |
D. | 400 V |
Answer» D. 400 V | |
16. |
A uniformly-loaded D.C. distributor is fed at both ends with equal voltages. As compared to a similar distributor fed at one end only, the drop at the middle point is______________? |
A. | one-fourth |
B. | one-third |
C. | one-half |
D. | twice |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» B. one-third | |
17. |
Besides a method of trial and error, which of the following methods is employed for solution of network problems in interconnected system ? |
A. | Circulating current method |
B. | Thevenin’s theorem |
C. | Superposition of currents |
D. | Direct application of Kirehhoffs laws |
E. | All of the above |
Answer» F. | |
18. |
Which of the following D.C. distribution system is the simplest and lowest in first cost ? |
A. | Radial system |
B. | Ring system |
C. | Inter-connected system |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Ring system | |
19. |
The minimum clearance between the ground and a 220 kV line is about_________________? |
A. | 4.3 m |
B. | 5.5 m |
C. | 7.0 m |
D. | 10.5 m |
Answer» D. 10.5 m | |
20. |
Large industrial consumers are supplied electrical energy at__________________? |
A. | 400 V |
B. | 11 kV |
C. | 66 kV |
D. | 400 kV |
Answer» C. 66 kV | |
21. |
A feeder, in a transmission system, feeds power to________________? |
A. | distributors |
B. | generating stations |
C. | service mains |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» B. generating stations | |
22. |
The material generally used for armour of high voltage cables is_____________? |
A. | aluminium |
B. | steel |
C. | brass |
D. | copper |
Answer» C. brass | |
23. |
Which of the following materials is used for overhead transmission lines ? |
A. | Steel cored aluminium |
B. | Galvanised steel |
C. | Cadmium copper |
D. | Any of the above |
Answer» E. | |
24. |
In transmission lines the cross-arms are made of________________? |
A. | copper |
B. | wood |
C. | R.C.C. |
D. | steel |
Answer» E. | |
25. |
The material commonly used for sheaths of underground cables is______________? |
A. | lead |
B. | rubber |
C. | copper |
D. | iron |
Answer» B. rubber | |
26. |
Overhead lines generally use__________________? |
A. | copper conductors |
B. | all aluminium conductors |
C. | A.C.S.R. conductors |
D. | none of these |
Answer» D. none of these | |
27. |
The power factor of industrial loads is generally______________? |
A. | unity |
B. | lagging |
C. | leading |
D. | zero |
Answer» C. leading | |
28. |
The power transmitted will be maximum when____________? |
A. | corona losses are minimum |
B. | reactance is high |
C. | sending end voltage is more |
D. | receiving end voltage is more |
Answer» B. reactance is high | |
29. |
As compared to a 2-wire D.C. distributor, a 3-wire distributor with same maximum voltage to earth uses only__________________? |
A. | 31.25 percent of copper |
B. | 33.3 percent of copper |
C. | 66.7 percent of copper |
D. | 125 percent of copper |
Answer» B. 33.3 percent of copper | |
30. |
For an overhead line, the surge impedance is taken as________________? |
A. | 20-30 ohms |
B. | 70—80 ohms |
C. | 100—200 ohms |
D. | 500—1000 ohms |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» D. 500—1000 ohms | |
31. |
The presence of ozone due to corona is harmful because it________________? |
A. | reduces power factor |
B. | corrodes the material |
C. | gives odour |
D. | transfer energy to the ground |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» C. gives odour | |
32. |
A circuit is disconnected by isolators when____________? |
A. | line is energized |
B. | there is no current in the line |
C. | line is on full load |
D. | circuit breaker is not open |
Answer» C. line is on full load | |
33. |
Which of the following is usually not the generating voltage ? |
A. | 6.6 kV |
B. | 8.8 kV |
C. | 11 kV |
D. | 13.2 kV |
Answer» C. 11 kV | |
34. |
By which of the following methods string efficiency can be improved? |
A. | Using a guard ring |
B. | Grading the insulator |
C. | Using long cross arm |
D. | Any of the above |
E. | None of the above |
Answer» E. None of the above | |
35. |
Pin type insulators are generally not used for voltages beyond_________? |
A. | 1 kV |
B. | 11 kV |
C. | 22 kV |
D. | 33 kV |
Answer» E. | |
36. |
In AC.S.R. conductors, the insulation between aluminium and steel conductors is_________? |
A. | insulin |
B. | bitumen |
C. | varnish |
D. | no insulation is required |
Answer» E. | |
37. |
Owing to skin effect: |
A. | current flows through the half cross-section of the conductor |
B. | portion of the conductor near the surface carries more current and core of the conductor carries less current |
C. | portion of the conductor near the surface carries less current and core of the conductor carries more cur¬rent |
D. | any of the above |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» C. portion of the conductor near the surface carries less current and core of the conductor carries more cur¬rent | |
38. |
Which of the following materials is not used for transmission and distribution of electrical power________________? |
A. | Copper |
B. | Aluminium |
C. | Steel |
D. | Tungsten |
Answer» E. | |
39. |
The current drawn by the line due to corona losses is___________? |
A. | non-sinusoidal |
B. | sinusoidal |
C. | triangular |
D. | square |
Answer» B. sinusoidal | |
40. |
The use of strain type insulators is made where the conductors are__________? |
A. | dead ended |
B. | at intermediate anchor towers |
C. | any of the above |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above | |
41. |
The voltage drop, for constant voltage transmission is compensated by installing__________? |
A. | inductors |
B. | capacitors |
C. | synchronous motors |
D. | all of above |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» D. all of above | |
42. |
Galvanised steel wire is generally used as______________? |
A. | stay wire |
B. | earth wire |
C. | structural components |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» E. | |
43. |
jCorona usually occurs when the electrostatic stress in air around the conductor exceeds? |
A. | 6.6 kV (r.m.s. value)/cm |
B. | 11 kV (r.m.s. value)/cm |
C. | 22 kV (maximum value)/cm |
D. | 30 kV (maximum value)/cm |
Answer» E. | |
44. |
For which of the following equipment current rating is not necessary? |
A. | Circuit breakers |
B. | Isolators |
C. | Load break switch |
D. | Circuit breakers and load break switches |
Answer» C. Load break switch | |
45. |
In a substation the following equipment is not installed? |
A. | exciters |
B. | series capacitors |
C. | shunt reactors |
D. | voltatre transformers |
Answer» B. series capacitors | |
46. |
If variable part of annual cost on account of interest and depreciation on the capital outlay is equal to the annual cost of electrical energy wasted in the conductors, the total annual cost will be minimum and the corresponding size of conductor will be most economical. This statement is known as___________________? |
A. | Kelvin’s law |
B. | Ohm’s law |
C. | Kirchhoffs law |
D. | Faraday’s law |
E. | none of the above |
Answer» B. Ohm’s law | |
47. |
Overhead system can be designed for operation up to____________? |
A. | 11 kV |
B. | 33 kV |
C. | 66 kV |
D. | 400 kV |
Answer» E. | |
48. |
The usual spans with R.C.C. poles are_______________? |
A. | 40—50 meters |
B. | 60—100 meters |
C. | 80—100 meters |
D. | 300—500 meters |
Answer» D. 300—500 meters | |
49. |
The wooden poles well impregnated with creosite oil or any preservative compound have life_____________? |
A. | from 2 to 5 years |
B. | 10 to 15 years |
C. | 25 to 30 years |
D. | 60 to 70 years |
Answer» D. 60 to 70 years | |
50. |
For transmission of power over a distance of 500 km, the transmission voltage should be in the range? |
A. | 150 to 220 kV |
B. | 100 to 120 kV |
C. | 60 to 100 kV |
D. | 20 to 50 kV |
Answer» B. 100 to 120 kV | |