MCQOPTIONS
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This section includes 12 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Human Anatomy knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. |
Where are parathyroid glands present? |
| A. | Posterior surface of lateral lobes of thyroid |
| B. | Posterior to stomach |
| C. | On top of kidneys |
| D. | Upper chest under breastbone |
| Answer» B. Posterior to stomach | |
| 2. |
An autoimmune disease where body’s own antibodies attack cells of thyroid is called ________ |
| A. | Hoshimoto’s disease |
| B. | Grave’s disease |
| C. | Turner’s syndrome |
| D. | Hyperthyroidism |
| Answer» B. Grave’s disease | |
| 3. |
Grave’s disease is due to __________ |
| A. | Hypoactivity of Islets of Langerhans |
| B. | Hyperactivity of adrenal cortex |
| C. | Hyperactivity of thyroid gland |
| D. | Hyperactivity of adrenal medulla |
| Answer» D. Hyperactivity of adrenal medulla | |
| 4. |
WHERE_ARE_PARATHYROID_GLANDS_PRESENT??$ |
| A. | Posterior surface of lateral lobes of thyroid |
| B. | Posterior to stomach |
| C. | On top of kidneys |
| D. | Upper chest under breastbone |
| Answer» B. Posterior to stomach | |
| 5. |
What are the types of cells found in parathyroid gland? |
| A. | Alpha and beta cells |
| B. | Chiefcells and oxyphil |
| C. | Parafollicular and follicle cells |
| D. | Pituicytes and basophil cells |
| Answer» C. Parafollicular and follicle cells | |
| 6. |
How many parathyroid glands are present? |
| A. | 4 |
| B. | 3 |
| C. | 2 |
| D. | 1 |
| Answer» B. 3 | |
| 7. |
What hormone does the parathyroid produce? |
| A. | Calcitonin |
| B. | PTH |
| C. | PFH |
| D. | Insulin |
| Answer» C. PFH | |
| 8. |
The hormone that controls the level of calcium and phosphorus in blood is secreted by __________ |
| A. | Thyroid gland |
| B. | Parathyroid gland |
| C. | Pituitary gland |
| D. | Thymus |
| Answer» C. Pituitary gland | |
| 9. |
Which type of epithelium is found in thyroid follicles? |
| A. | Squamous |
| B. | Cuboidal |
| C. | Transitional |
| D. | Columnar |
| Answer» C. Transitional | |
| 10. |
An autoimmune disease where body’s own antibodies attack cells of thyroid is called ________$ |
| A. | Hoshimoto’s disease |
| B. | Grave’s disease |
| C. | Turner’s syndrome |
| D. | Hyperthyroidism |
| Answer» B. Grave‚Äö√Ñ√∂‚àö√ë‚àö¬•s disease | |
| 11. |
Hypothyroidism in adult causes _________ |
| A. | Myxoedema |
| B. | Cretinism |
| C. | Diabetes |
| D. | Obesity |
| Answer» B. Cretinism | |
| 12. |
Grave’s disease is due to __________ |
| A. | Hypoactivity of Islets of Langerhans |
| B. | Hyperactivity of adrenal cortex |
| C. | Hyperactivity of thyroid gland |
| D. | Hyperactivity of adrenal medulla |
| Answer» D. Hyperactivity of adrenal medulla | |