Explore topic-wise MCQs in Power Electronics.

This section includes 20 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Power Electronics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The triac is similar to an SCR, but it provides conduction for both halves of the ac wave.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
2.

The anode-to-gate voltage can be used to turn the PUT on or off.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
3.

UJTs can only be used to trigger triacs, not SCRs.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
4.

In an SCR-based half-wave phase-control circuit, a diode is connected in series with the anode.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
5.

The SCS is turned on with the cathode gate, and turned off with the anode gate.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
6.

The triac can be turned on or off by a pulse at the gate.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
7.

The SUS is also known as a Shockley diode.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
8.

The diac can conduct current in either direction and is turned on when a breakover voltage is exceeded.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
9.

The SCR is a device that can be triggered off by a pulse applied to the gate.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
10.

Thyristors are 4-layer semiconductor devices.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
11.

You have a light-dimmer circuit using an SCR. In testing the circuit, you find that IG = 0 mA and the light is still on. You conclude that the trouble might be one of the following:

A. the SCR is open.
B. the switch is faulty.
C. the gate circuit is shorted.
D. this is normal; nothing is wrong.
Answer» E.
12.

Identify the triac from the given figures.

A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
E. e
Answer» F.
13.

THE_GATE_CHARACTERISTICS_OF_THYRISTOR_IS_A_PLOT_OF?$

A. V<sub>g</sub> on the X-axis & I<sub>g</sub> on the Y-axis
B. I<sub>g</sub> on the X-axis & V<sub>g</sub> on the Y-axis
C. V<sub>a</sub> on the X-axis & I<sub>g</sub> on the Y-axis
D. I<sub>g</sub> on the X-axis & V<sub>a</sub> on the Y-axis
Answer» C. V<sub>a</sub> on the X-axis & I<sub>g</sub> on the Y-axis
14.

The_area_under_the_curve_of_the_gate_characteristics_of_thyristor_gives_the$

A. total average gate current
B. total average gate voltage
C. total average gate impedance
D. total average gate power dissipation
Answer» E.
15.

To avoid commutation failur?

A. circuit turn-off time must be greater than the thyristor turn-off time
B. circuit turn-off time must be lesser than the thyristor turn-off time
C. circuit turn-off time must be equal to the thyristor turn-off time
D. none of the above mentioned
Answer» B. circuit turn-off time must be lesser than the thyristor turn-off time
16.

For effective turning off of the SCR after the anode current has reached zero value, ______________

A. chargers are injected by applying reverse anode-cathode voltage
B. chargers are removed by applying reverse anode-cathode voltage
C. chargers are injected by applying gate signal
D. chargers are removed by applying gate signal
Answer» C. chargers are injected by applying gate signal
17.

The latching current is _________ than the holding current

A. lower
B. higher
C. same as
D. negative of
Answer» C. same as
18.

The minimum value of anode current below which it must fall to completely turn-off the device is called as the

A. holding current value
B. latching current value
C. switching current value
D. peak anode current value
Answer» B. latching current value
19.

For an SCR the total turn-on time consists of

A. Delay time
B. Rise time and
C. Spread time
Answer» B. Rise time and
20.

During the transition time or turn-on time

A. The forward anode voltage decreases from 90 % to 10 % & the anode current also decreases from 90 to 10 % of the initial value
B. The forward anode voltage increases from 10 % to 90 % & the anode current also increases from 10 % to 90 % of the initial value
C. The forward anode voltage decreases from 90 % to 10 % & the anode current increases from 10 % to 90 % of the initial value
D. The forward anode voltage increases from 10 % to 90 % & the anode current decreases from 90% to 10% of the initial value
Answer» D. The forward anode voltage increases from 10 % to 90 % & the anode current decreases from 90% to 10% of the initial value