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This section includes 7 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Same amount of heat is added to two substances of same mass having specific heat capacities s1 & s2 such that s1 > s2. Select the correct statement. |
A. | The change in temperature of 1 is greater than the change in temperature of 2 |
B. | The change in temperature of 1 is less than the change in temperature of 2 |
C. | Both will have the same change in temperature |
D. | Temperature changes can’t be related with specific heat capacities |
Answer» C. Both will have the same change in temperature | |
2. |
What should be the temperature of 1g of ice, so that when it’s added to 9g of water, lowers the temperature of water by 10°C? Sw = 1cal/ g°C, Sice = 0.5cal/ g°C, Lfus= 80cal/g. |
A. | 20°C |
B. | -20°C |
C. | 0°C |
D. | 10°C |
Answer» C. 0°C | |
3. |
30g water at 30°C is mixed with 1g of steam at 100℃. Calculate the final temperature of the mixture. Sw = 1cal/ g°C, Lvap= 540cal/g. |
A. | 49.67°C |
B. | 38.33°C |
C. | 53.67°C |
D. | 41.33°C |
Answer» B. 38.33°C | |
4. |
The temperature of 50g of water has to be risen from 15°C to 85°C by using steam at 120°C. What is the amount of steam, in gms, required for the same? Sw= 1cal/ g°C, Lvap = 540cal/g, Ssteam =0.48cal/g°C. |
A. | 6.29g |
B. | 8.34g |
C. | 7.22g |
D. | 6.19g |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
What is the definition of 1 calorie? |
A. | It is the heat required to raise the temperature of 1g of water from 14.5°C to 15.5°C at 760mm Hg |
B. | It is the heat required to raise the temperature of 1g of any substance by 14.5°C to 15.5°C at 760mm Hg |
C. | It is the heat required to raise temperature of 1g of water by 1°C at 760mm Hg |
D. | It corresponds to the heat supplied at 760mm Hg for 1°C raise in temperature |
Answer» B. It is the heat required to raise the temperature of 1g of any substance by 14.5°C to 15.5°C at 760mm Hg | |
6. |
What is the principle of a calorimeter? |
A. | Heat loss rate is directly proportional to temperature difference |
B. | The total heat lost by a hot body is same as the total heat gained by the cold body provided no heat is lost to the surroundings |
C. | Heat loss depends only on specific heat of a substance |
D. | For the same amount of heat flow from a sample to two different samples of same mass is a product of their specific heats and temperature difference |
Answer» C. Heat loss depends only on specific heat of a substance | |
7. |
A calorimeter does not involve measurement of temperature. True or False? |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |