Explore topic-wise MCQs in Current Affairs.

This section includes 2171 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1551.

Waste heat from the outgoing flue gases in a thermal power plant is recovered by a/an

A. economiser
B. steam superheater
C. air preheater
D. all (a), (b) and (c)
Answer» E.
1552.

In a furnace, the heat taken by the charge/stock and the heat lost to the furnace structure & flue gases depends on the

A. rate of firing and emissivity of flame.
B. thermal conductivity of the charge & structural materials of furnace.
C. nature of process ; whether batch, continuous or intermittant.
D. all (a), (b) and (c)
Answer» E.
1553.

In which of the following furnaces, the gases are sucked through the stock bed from below?

A. Soaking pit
B. Sintering machine
C. Beehive oven
D. None of these
Answer» C. Beehive oven
1554.

__________ is an indirectly heated furnace.

A. Open hearth furnace
B. Muffle furnace
C. Soaking pit
D. Reheating furnace
Answer» C. Soaking pit
1555.

The thermal efficiency of an air/fuel gas preheating recuperator may be as high as __________ percent.

A. 50
B. 65
C. 85
D. 99
Answer» D. 99
1556.

Which is not a hearth furnace ?

A. Glass tank furnace
B. Open hearth furnace
C. Cupola
D. Reheating furnace
Answer» D. Reheating furnace
1557.

An example of shaft furnace is the

A. L.D. converter
B. glass melting tank
C. blast furnace
D. soaking pit
Answer» D. soaking pit
1558.

In a muffle furnace, the muffle

A. retards the heat transfer.
B. assists in temperature equalisation in the charge.
C. permits the use of controlled atmosphere for the protection of stock.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Answer» E.
1559.

Thermal efficiency of blast furnace stoves used for heating blast (air) may be about __________ percent.

A. 20
B. 40
C. 60
D. 80
Answer» E.
1560.

Which of the following is not an additive for flue gases from furnace to reduce its dew-point?

A. Ammonia
B. Fine dolomite
C. Alkaline powders
D. None of these
Answer» E.
1561.

Low stack loss indicates the

A. use of sub-stoichiometric air for combustion.
B. efficient use of fuel.
C. inefficient use of fuel.
D. oxygen enrichment of combustion air.
Answer» C. inefficient use of fuel.
1562.

The reason for excessive clinker formation in gas producers is the

A. use of coal/coke containing a high % of fines and ash.
B. use of fuel having too low an ash fusion temperature.
C. development of hot spots in the fuel bed and an abnormally high rate of gasification.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Answer» E.
1563.

Acid dew point temperature (ADT) of a flue gas produced by the combustion of a fuel containing 1% sulphur may be about __________ °C.

A. 80
B. 130
C. 180
D. 250
Answer» C. 180
1564.

In order to maintain a reducing atmosphere in a furnace, it should have

A. no O₂ in flue gas
B. CO in flue gas
C. high excess air
D. none of these
Answer» C. high excess air
1565.

The heat recoverable from flue gases of furnaces depends on the

A. thermal efficiency of furnace.
B. quantity of flue gases.
C. flue gas temperature drop through the furnace.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Answer» E.
1566.

Which is the most thermally efficient furnace ?

A. Reheating furnace
B. Reverberatory furnace
C. Rotary kilns
D. Boiler furnace
Answer» E.
1567.

Which is a continuous furnace ?

A. Coke ovens
B. Annealing furnace
C. Glass tank furnace
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
1568.

Ceramic recuperators (made of SiC) is economical, only when used for preheating combustion air above __________ °C.

A. 250
B. 650
C. 850
D. 1000
Answer» C. 850
1569.

The operation of removing humps and hollows of uniform concrete surface, is known as

A. floating
B. screeding
C. trowelling
D. finishing
Answer» C. trowelling
1570.

According to IS : 382-1963, a good aggregate should be

A. chemically inert
B. sufficiently strong
C. hard and durable
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
1571.

Addition of pozzolana to ordinary port land cement, causes

A. decrease in early strength
B. reduction in chemical action with sulphates
C. increase in shrinkage
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
1572.

Pick up the correct statement from the following i.

A. Higher workability indicates unexpected increase in the moisture content
B. Higher workability indicates deficiency of sand
C. If the concrete mix is dry, the slump is zero
D. All the above.
Answer» E.
1573.

When a pattern is made in three parts, the bottom part is known as a cope.

A. True
B. False
C. Can't say
D. None of these
Answer» C. Can't say
1574.

The bloom is smaller than a billet.

A. True
B. False
C. Can't say
D. None of these
Answer» C. Can't say
1575.

When a hole or cavity to be cored is not in line with the parting surface, then a __________ is used.

A. horizontal core
B. vertical core
C. drop core
D. balanced core
Answer» D. balanced core
1576.

In average work, the tolerance produced by investment casting method is

A. ±0.05 mm
B. +0.2 mm
C. +05 mm
D. +1 mm
Answer» B. +0.2 mm
1577.

The algebraic difference between the maximum limit and the basic size is called

A. actual deviation
B. upper deviation
C. lower deviation
D. fundamental deviation
Answer» C. lower deviation
1578.

The ferrous metals require more machining allowance than non-ferrous metals.

A. True
B. False
C. Can't say
D. None of these
Answer» B. False
1579.

Galvanising is a

A. zinc diffusion process
B. process of coating zinc by hot dipping
C. process used for making thin phosphate coating on steel
D. none of the above
Answer» C. process used for making thin phosphate coating on steel
1580.

In a four high rolling mill, there are four rolls out of which

A. one is working roll and three are backing up rolls
B. two are working rolls and two are backing up rolls
C. three are working rolls and one is backing up roll
D. all of the four are working rolls
Answer» C. three are working rolls and one is backing up roll
1581.

The cold chisels are made by

A. drawing
B. rolling
C. piercing
D. forging
Answer» E.
1582.

The machining allowance provided on patterns depends upon

A. type of casting metal
B. size and shape of casting
C. method of casting used
D. all of these
Answer» E.
1583.

The centrifugal casting method, is used for casting articles of

A. symmetrical shape about vertical axis
B. symmetrical shape about horizontal axis
C. irregular shape
D. non-ferrous metal only
Answer» C. irregular shape
1584.

The fullers are used

A. for finishing flat surfaces
B. for necking down a piece of work
C. for punching a hole
D. to finish the punched hole
Answer» C. for punching a hole
1585.

In a die casting method, the molten metal is forced into mould under high pressure.

A. Correct
B. Incorrect
C. Can't say
D. None of these
Answer» B. Incorrect
1586.

In a centrifugal casting method, the impurities are collected in the centre of the casting.

A. Yes
B. No
C. Can't say
D. None of these
Answer» B. No
1587.

In submerged arc welding, an arc is produced between a

A. carbon electrode and the work
B. metal electrode and the work
C. bare metal electrode and the work
D. two tungsten electrodes and the work
Answer» D. two tungsten electrodes and the work
1588.

In a bilateral system of tolerance, the tolerance is allowed on

A. one side of the actual size
B. one side of the nominal size
C. both sides of the actual size
D. both sides of the nominal size
Answer» E.
1589.

The draft or taper allowance on casting is generally

A. 1 to 2 mm/m
B. 2 to 5 mm/m
C. 5 to 10 mm/m
D. 10 to 15 mm/m
Answer» B. 2 to 5 mm/m
1590.

In arc welding, the electric arc is produced between the work and the electrode by

A. voltage
B. flow of current
C. contact resistance
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
1591.

Which of the following welding process uses non-consumable electrodes?

A. TIG welding
B. MIG welding
C. Manual arc welding
D. Submerged arc welding
Answer» B. MIG welding
1592.

In a centrifugal casting method

A. core is made of sand
B. core is made of ferrous metal
C. core is made of non-ferrous metal
D. no core is used
Answer» E.
1593.

The electrodes used in spot welding have a tip of

A. stainless steel
B. aluminium
C. copper
D. brass
Answer» D. brass
1594.

Which of the following methods can be used for manufacturing 2 metre long seamless metallic tubes?

A. Drawing
B. Extrusion
C. Rolling
D. Extrusion and rolling
Answer» E.
1595.

A taper provided on the pattern for its easy and clean withdrawl from the mould is known as

A. machining allowance
B. draft allowance
C. shrinkage allowance
D. distortion allowance
Answer» C. shrinkage allowance
1596.

Blanking and piercing operations can be performed simultaneously in a

A. simple die
B. progressive die
C. compound die
D. combination die
Answer» D. combination die
1597.

The type of file used for a wood work is

A. single-cut file
B. double cut file
C. rasp-cut file
D. any one of these
Answer» D. any one of these
1598.

Surface plate is used to check the trueness of flat surfaces.

A. True
B. False
C. Can't say
D. None of these
Answer» B. False
1599.

The temperature of oxy-hydrogen flame is __________ oxy-acetylene flame.

A. same as
B. less than
C. more than
D. None of these
Answer» C. more than
1600.

The accuracy of micrometers, calipers, dial indicators can be checked by a

A. feeler gauge
B. slip gauge
C. ring gauge
D. plug gauge
Answer» C. ring gauge