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This section includes 15 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Protein Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Ras proteins (a GTPase superfamily) are anchored to the plasma membrane by which of the following? |
A. | GPI anchors |
B. | Methylation |
C. | Acylation |
D. | Prenylation |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
Which of the following anchors help in the attachment of proteins to the plasma membrane, specifically on the cytosolic leaflet? |
A. | GPI anchors |
B. | Acylation and GPI anchors |
C. | Prenylation and GPI anchors |
D. | Acylation and prenylation |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
GPI anchors are glycolipids. |
A. | False |
B. | True |
Answer» C. | |
4. |
Which of the following is not a lipid-anchored protein? |
A. | Ras proteins |
B. | Thy-1 |
C. | PLAP |
D. | Glycophorin |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
A group of cytosolic proteins is anchored to the membrane by a hydrocarbon chain. This hydrocarbon chain is attached to which amino acid residue? |
A. | Lysine |
B. | Tyrosine |
C. | Alanine |
D. | Cysteine |
Answer» E. | |
6. |
Some specialized proteins with distinctive covalently attached polysaccharides called proteoglycans are bound to the exoplasmic face of the plasma membrane by which of the following? |
A. | Fatty acyl groups |
B. | Prenyl groups |
C. | Methyl groups |
D. | GPI anchors |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
What is the modification in which a hydrocarbon chain is attached to an amino acid residue on a protein which helps it anchor onto the plasma membrane? |
A. | Ubiquitination |
B. | Acetylation |
C. | Methylation |
D. | Prenylation |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
Which of the following is necessary and sufficient for the binding of proteins to the membrane? |
A. | N-terminal methionine |
B. | Hydrophobic amino acid residues |
C. | Several sugar groups |
D. | GPI anchors |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Which of the following fatty acyl groups can be covalently attached to a protein so that it can get anchored to the plasma membrane? |
A. | Acyl carnitine |
B. | Stearic acid |
C. | Linoleic acid |
D. | Palmitate |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
Which of the following process is not associated with lipid-anchored proteins? |
A. | Acylation |
B. | Prenylation |
C. | GPI anchor linking |
D. | Methylation |
Answer» E. | |
11. |
The lipid anchors used to anchor proteins to the cytosolic face are not used for the exoplasmic face, and vice versa. |
A. | False |
B. | True |
Answer» C. | |
12. |
A group of cytosolic proteins is anchored to the cytoplasmic face of a membrane by a fatty acyl group attached to an amino acid at the N-terminal. Which of the following is that amino acid? |
A. | Tryptophan |
B. | Alanine |
C. | Methionine |
D. | Glycine |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
Which class of proteins is shown in the figure below? |
A. | Cytosolic proteins |
B. | Peripheral membrane proteins |
C. | Integral membrane proteins |
D. | Lipid-anchored proteins |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
The polypeptide chain of lipid anchored proteins itself enter the phospholipid bilayer. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
15. |
Which of the following proteins are bound covalently to one or more lipid molecules in the plasma membrane? |
A. | Peripheral membrane proteins |
B. | Cytosolic proteins |
C. | Intrinsic proteins |
D. | Lipid-anchored proteins |
Answer» E. | |