Explore topic-wise MCQs in Mathematics.

This section includes 25 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mathematics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The length of the perpendicular from the point \[(b,a)\]to the line \[\frac{x}{a}-\frac{y}{b}=1\], is   

A. \[\left| \frac{{{a}^{2}}-ab+{{b}^{2}}}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}} \right|\]
B. \[\left| \frac{{{b}^{2}}-ab-{{a}^{2}}}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}} \right|\]
C. \[\left| \frac{{{a}^{2}}+ab-{{b}^{2}}}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}} \right|\]
D. None of these
Answer» C. \[\left| \frac{{{a}^{2}}+ab-{{b}^{2}}}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}} \right|\]
2.

The product of the perpendiculars drawn from the points \[(\pm \sqrt{{{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}},}0)\] on the line\[\frac{x}{a}\cos \theta +\frac{y}{b}\sin \theta =1\], is

A. \[{{a}^{2}}\]
B. \[{{b}^{2}}\]
C. \[{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}\]
D. \[{{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}\]
Answer» C. \[{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}\]
3.

In what direction a line be drawn through the point (1, 2) so that its points of intersection with the line \[x+y=4\] is at a distance \[\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\] from the given point [IIT 1966; MNR 1987]

A. \[{{30}^{o}}\]
B. \[{{45}^{o}}\]
C. \[{{60}^{o}}\]
D. \[{{75}^{o}}\]
Answer» E.
4.

If the lines \[ax+y+1=0,x+by+1=0\] and \[x+y+c=0\] (a, b, c being distinct and different from 1) are concurrent, then \[\frac{1}{1-a}+\frac{1}{1-b}+\frac{1}{1-c}=\]

A. 0
B. 1
C. \[\frac{1}{a+b+c}\]
D. None of these
Answer» C. \[\frac{1}{a+b+c}\]
5.

The pedal points of a perpendicular drawn from origin on the line \[3x+4y-5=0\],is  [RPET 1990]

A. \[\left( \frac{3}{5},2 \right)\]
B. \[\left( \frac{3}{5},\frac{4}{5} \right)\]
C. \[\left( -\frac{3}{5},-\frac{4}{5} \right)\]
D. \[\left( \frac{30}{17},\frac{19}{17} \right)\]
Answer» C. \[\left( -\frac{3}{5},-\frac{4}{5} \right)\]
6.

Which pair of points lie on the same side of \[3x-8y-7=0\] [Roorkee 1990]

A. (0, -1) and (0, 0)
B. (4, -3) and (0, 1)
C. (-3, -4) and (1, 2)
D. (-1, -1) and (3, 7)
Answer» E.
7.

Distance between the lines \[5x+3y-7=0\] and \[15x+9y+14=0\] is [Kerala (Engg.) 2002]

A. \[\frac{35}{\sqrt{34}}\]
B. \[\frac{1}{3\sqrt{34}}\]
C. \[\frac{35}{3\sqrt{34}}\]
D. \[\frac{35}{2\sqrt{34}}\]
Answer» D. \[\frac{35}{2\sqrt{34}}\]
8.

The equation of straight line passing through \[(-a,\ 0)\] and making the triangle with axes of area ?T? is [RPET 1987]

A. \[2Tx+{{a}^{2}}y+2aT=0\]
B. \[2Tx-{{a}^{2}}y+2aT=0\]
C. \[2Tx-{{a}^{2}}y-2aT=0\]
D. None of these
Answer» C. \[2Tx-{{a}^{2}}y-2aT=0\]
9.

Let PS be the median of the triangle with vertices \[P(2,\ 2),\ Q(6,\ -\ 1)\]and \[R(7,\ 3)\]. The equation of the line passing through (1,? 1) and parallel to PS is  [IIT Screening 2000]

A. \[2x-9y-7=0\]
B. \[2x-9y-11=0\]
C. \[2x+9y-11=0\]
D. \[2x+9y+7=0\]
Answer» E.
10.

The medians AD and BE of a triangle with vertices \[A\ (0,\ b),\ B\ (0,\ 0)\] and \[C\ (a,\ 0)\] are perpendicular to each other, if [Karnataka CET 2000]

A. \[a=\sqrt{2}\ b\]
B. \[a=-\sqrt{2}\ b\]
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
11.

A pair of straight lines drawn through the origin form with the line \[2x+3y=6\]an isosceles right angled triangle, then the lines and the area of the triangle thus formed is[Roorkee 1993]

A. \[x-5y=0\]\[5x+y=0\]\[\Delta =\frac{36}{13}\]
B. \[3x-y=0\]\[x+3y=0\]\[\Delta =\frac{12}{17}\]
C. \[5x-y=0\]\[x+5y=0\]\[\Delta =\frac{13}{5}\]
D. None of these
Answer» B. \[3x-y=0\]\[x+3y=0\]\[\Delta =\frac{12}{17}\]
12.

The line \[3x+2y=24\]meets \[y\]-axis at A and x-axis at B. The perpendicular bisector of \[AB\]meets the line through \[(0,-1)\] parallel to x-axis at C. The area of the triangle \[ABC\] is 

A. \[182sq.\]units
B. \[91sq.\]units
C. \[48sq.\]units
D. None of these
Answer» C. \[48sq.\]units
13.

Given the four lines with equations \[x+2y=3,\] \[3x+4y=7,\,\,2x+3y=4\,\,\] and \[4x+5y=6,\] then these lines are [IIT 1980; Pb. CET 2003]

A. Concurrent
B. Perpendicular
C. The sides of a rectangle
D. None of these
Answer» E.
14.

If the co-ordinates of the middle point of the portion of a line intercepted between coordinate axes (3,2), then the equation of the line will be    [RPET 1985; MP PET 1984]

A. \[2x+3y=12\]
B. \[3x+2y=12\]
C. \[4x-3y=6\]
D. \[5x-2y=10\]
Answer» B. \[3x+2y=12\]
15.

A ray of light coming from the point (1, 2) is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and then passes through the point (5, 3). The coordinates of the point A are [Orissa JEE 2003]

A. \[\left( 13/5,\ 0 \right)\]
B. \[\left( 5/13,\ 0 \right)\]
C. (- 7, 0)
D. None of these
Answer» B. \[\left( 5/13,\ 0 \right)\]
16.

The number of integral values of m, for which the x-co-ordinate of the point of intersection of the lines \[3x+4y=9\] and \[y=mx+1\]is also an integer is  [IIT Screening 2001]

A. 2
B. 0
C. 4
D. 1
Answer» B. 0
17.

The sides \[AB,BC,CD\] and \[DA\]of a quadrilateral are \[x+2y=3,\,x=1,\] \[x-3y=4,\,\] \[\,5x+y+12=0\] respectively.The angle between diagonals \[AC\]and \[BD\]is[Roorkee 1993]

A. \[{{45}^{o}}\]
B. \[{{60}^{o}}\]
C. \[{{90}^{o}}\]
D. \[{{30}^{o}}\]
Answer» D. \[{{30}^{o}}\]
18.

If straight lines \[ax+by+p=0\] and \[x\cos \alpha +y\sin \alpha -p=0\] include an angle \[\pi /4\] between them and meet the straight line \[x\sin \alpha -y\cos \alpha =0\] in the same point, then the value of \[{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}\]is equal to

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
19.

The value of \[\lambda \] for which the lines \[3x+4y=5,\] \[5x+4y=4\]and \[\lambda x+4y=6\] meet at a point is [Kerala (Engg.) 2002]

A. 2
B. 1
C. 4
D. 3
Answer» C. 4
20.

For what value of 'a' the lines \[x=3,y=4\] and \[4x-3y+a=0\] are concurrent [RPET 1984]

A. 0
B. -1
C. 2
D. 3
Answer» B. -1
21.

Let \[P(-1,\,0),\,\] \[Q(0,\,0)\] and \[R\,(3,\,3\sqrt{3})\] be three points. Then the equation of the bisector of the angle PQR is  [IIT Screening 2002]

A. \[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}x+y=0\]
B. \[x+\sqrt{3}y=0\]
C. \[\sqrt{3}x+y=0\]
D. \[x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}y=0\]
Answer» D. \[x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}y=0\]
22.

The angle between the lines whose intercepts on the axes are a, -b and b, -a respectively, is

A. \[{{\tan }^{-1}}\frac{{{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}}{ab}\]
B. \[{{\tan }^{-1}}\frac{{{b}^{2}}-{{a}^{2}}}{2}\]
C. \[{{\tan }^{-1}}\frac{{{b}^{2}}-{{a}^{2}}}{2ab}\]
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
23.

The number of straight lines which is equally inclined to both the axes is     [RPET 2002]

A. 4
B. 2
C. 3
D. 1
Answer» C. 3
24.

Angle between the lines \[2x-y-15=0\] and \[3x+y+4=0\]is   [RPET 2003]

A. \[{{90}^{o}}\]
B. \[{{45}^{o}}\]
C. \[{{180}^{o}}\]
D. \[{{60}^{o}}\]
Answer» B. \[{{45}^{o}}\]
25.

The line passes through (1, 0) and \[(-\ 2,\ \sqrt{3})\] makes an angle of ...... with x?axis [RPET 1985]

A. \[{{60}^{o}}\]
B. \[{{120}^{o}}\]
C. \[{{150}^{o}}\]
D. \[{{135}^{o}}\]
Answer» D. \[{{135}^{o}}\]