Explore topic-wise MCQs in Thermal Engineering.

This section includes 13 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Thermal Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Which of the following statements is FALSE about by-pass governing?

A. There is curving observed in Willan’s line
B. When the by-pass valve is opened efficiency is reduced
C. Opening of by-pass valve reduces the work output of lower stages
D. By-pass valve opens after throttle valve has opened to a definite threshold amount
Answer» C. Opening of by-pass valve reduces the work output of lower stages
2.

Which of the following method of steam turbine governing is ideal for reaction turbines?

A. Throttle governing
B. Nozzle governing
C. By-pass governing
D. Combination of throttle and by-pass governing
Answer» E.
3.

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding nozzle-governing in steam turbines?

A. It can only be applied to the first stage of the turbine
B. Nozzle governing is more efficient than throttle governing
C. It can also be employed for large turbines having an impulse stage followed by an impulse reaction turbine
D. It is cannot be employed for simple impulse turbine
Answer» E.
4.

In nozzle governing, when the load on the turbine deviates from the design load, steam supply to a group of nozzles could be varies to restore the original speed.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
5.

In nozzle governing, under full load condition what can be said about regulating valves?

A. They are fully open
B. They are fully closed
C. They are partially open
D. Depends on the input
Answer» B. They are fully closed
6.

Carrying out throttle governing at low loads reduces the turbine efficiency.

A. True
B. False
Answer» B. False
7.

Which of the following is the correct equation for Willan’s line?

A. ms0=KM+ms
B. ms0=M/K+ms
C. ms=KM+ms0
D. ms=M/K+ms0
Answer» D. ms=M/K+ms0
8.

The relationship between steam consumption and load in throttle governing is given by _____

A. Wilson’s line
B. Wilkinson’s line
C. Willan’s line
D. Wilber’s line
Answer» D. Wilber’s line
9.

The oil servomotor in case of throttle governing mechanism is controlled by a _____ governor.

A. centrifugal
B. reciprocatory
C. diaphragm
D. gear
Answer» B. reciprocatory
10.

In case of throttle governing, the beat valve is operated using oil supply. The oil is supplies using a _____

A. centrifugal pump
B. servomotor
C. reciprocatory pump
D. diaphragm pump
Answer» C. reciprocatory pump
11.

Which of the following statements about throttle governing is wrong?

A. It cannot be used in small turbines
B. It has a relatively simpler mechanism
C. Steam is throttled whenever the load falls below the design load
D. Its initial cost is less
Answer» B. It has a relatively simpler mechanism
12.

Which of the following is NOT a method of steam turbine governing?

A. By-pass governing
B. Throttle governing
C. Steam governing
D. Nozzle governing
Answer» D. Nozzle governing
13.

What is the objective of steam turbine governing?

A. To keep turbine load constant irrespective of the turbine speed
B. To keep turbine speed constant irrespective of the load
C. To enhance the output of the turbine
D. To reduce the losses in the turbine
Answer» C. To enhance the output of the turbine