Statement: Wars must be discouraged vehemently even though majority of the victims might have been a nuisance to peace loving people.Assumptions:I. Wars kill majority of wicked people.II. Innocent people are also killed in wars.III. Vehement opposition to wars may have some desirable impact.

Only III, and either I or II are implicit

630 + Mcqs in Statement and Assumption in Logical and Verbal Reasoning Page 8 McqOptions

351.	Statement: "We do not want you to see our product on newspaper, visit our shop to get a full view." - An advertisement.Assumptions:I. People generally decide to purchase any product after seeing the name in the advertisement.II. Uncommon appeal may attract the customers.III. People may come to see the product.
A.	None is implicit
B.	Only I and II are implicit
C.	Only II and III are implicit
D.	All are implicit
Answer» D. All are implicit

Discussion

352.	Statement: An advertisement: "Our shoes are for the rich."Assumptions:I. Many people like to be labelled as rich.II. One can't become rich unless one has that brand of shoes.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» B. Only assumption II is implicit

Discussion

353.	Statement: During pre-harvest kharif season, the government has decided to release vast quantity of food grains from FCI.Assumptions:I. There may be a shortage of food grains in the market during this season.II. The kharif crop may be able to replenish the stock of FCI.III. There may be a demand from the farmers to procure kharif crop immediately after harvest.
A.	All are implicit
B.	Only II and III are implicit
C.	None is implicit
D.	Only I and II are implicit
Answer» B. Only II and III are implicit

Discussion

354.	Statement: The State Government has abolished the scheme of providing concessional air ticket to students.Assumptions:I. Students will not travel by air in future.II. The students who resort to travel by air can bear the expenses of air ticket.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

355.	Statement: "To keep myself up-to-date, I always listen to 9.00 p.m. news on radio."- A candidate tells the interview board.Assumptions:I. The candidate does not read newspaper.II. Recent news is broadcast only on radio.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

356.	Statement: Do not copy our software without our permission - A notice.Assumptions:I. It is possible to copy the software.II. Such warning will have some effect.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

357.	Statement: Pramod decided to get the railway reservation in May, for the journey he wants to make in July, to Madras.Assumptions:I. The railways issues reservations two months in advance.II. There are more than one trains to Madras.III. There will be vacancy in the desired class.
A.	Only I is implicit
B.	Only II and III are implicit
C.	Only I and III are implicit
D.	All are implicit
Answer» B. Only II and III are implicit

Discussion

358.	Statement: The successful man has the ability to judge himself correctly.Assumptions:I. Inability to judge correctly causes failure.II. To judge others is of no use to a successful man.III. The successful man cannot make a wrong judgement.
A.	None is implicit
B.	All are implicit
C.	Only I and II are implicit
D.	Only II and III are implicit
Answer» C. Only I and II are implicit

Discussion

359.	Statement: It is through participative management policy alone that indiscipline in our industries can be contained and a quality of life ensured to the worker.Assumptions:I. Quality of life in our industries is better.II. Indiscipline results in poor quality of life.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

360.	Statement: The General Administration Department has issued a circular to all the employees informing them that henceforth the employees can avail their lunch break at any of the half-hour slots between 1.00 p.m. and 2.30 p.m.Assumptions:I. The employees may welcome the decision and avail lunch break at different time's slots.II. There may not be any break in the work of the organization as the employees will have their lunch break at different time slots.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

361.	Statement: Most people who stop smoking gain weight.Assumptions:I. If one stops smoking, one will gain weight.II. If one does not stop smoking, one will not gain weight.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

362.	Statement: "Avon Cycles - Fast, easy to ride, impressive, reliable, crafted and up-to-date automation." - An advertisement.Assumptions:I. There is no other cycle with any of these features.II. People do not bother about the cost.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

363.	Statement: The government has decided to hold the employers responsible for deducting tax at source for all its employees.Assumptions:I. The employers may still not arrange to deduct tax at source for its employees.II. The employees may not allow the employers to deduct tax at source.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

364.	Statement: Among all the articles, the prices of personal computers show the highest decline from June 2005 to December 2005.Assumptions:I. Comparative prices of all the articles in June and December 2005 were available.II. Prices of personal computers were higher in the first six months than the last six months of 2005.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

365.	Statement: An advertisement: If you want to follow the footprints of an ideal leader, wear 'X' brand of shoes.Assumptions:I. Most people like to become ideal leaders.II. One can't become ideal leader unless one wears X brand of shoes.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» B. Only assumption II is implicit

Discussion

366.	Statement: "Though the candidates have been instructed to bring pencils, yet provide some pencils with each invigilator." - An instruction to test administration staff.Assumptions:I. Pencils are in short supply.II. All the candidates will bring the pencil.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

367.	Statement: Amongst newspapers, I always read the National Times.Assumptions:I. The National Times gives very comprehensive news.II. Some people prefer other newspapers.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

368.	Statement: A sentence in the letter to the candidates called for written examination - 'You have to bear your expenses on travel etc'.Assumptions:I. If not clarified all the candidates may claim reimbursement of expenses.II. Many organizations reimburse expenses on travel to candidates called for written examination.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

369.	Statement: Wars must be discouraged vehemently even though majority of the victims might have been a nuisance to peace loving people.Assumptions:I. Wars kill majority of wicked people.II. Innocent people are also killed in wars.III. Vehement opposition to wars may have some desirable impact.
A.	Only I and II are implicit
B.	Only III is implicit
C.	Only III, and either I or II are implicit
D.	All are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

370.	Statement: "Banking services are fine tuned to meet growing business needs," - An advertisement.Assumptions:I. Banking is a part of business activityII. Industrialists prefer better banking services.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

371.	Statement: Municipal Corporation has decided to ban the entry of vehicles from sub-urban areas to the main city through main routes during peak hours to avoid traffic congestion.Assumptions:I. The people of sub-urban areas should not bring their vehicles during peak hours.II. There is no traffic congestion by the vehicles of people residing in the main city.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

372.	Statement: The government has decided to reduce its subsidy on LPG; however the subsidy on kerosene remains unchanged.Assumptions:I. Those people who buy LPG can afford to purchase LPG for a higher price.II. Many people may stop buying LPG and instead use kerosene.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» B. Only assumption II is implicit

Discussion

373.	Statement: Why don't you invite Anthony for the Christmas party this year?Assumptions:I. Anthony is not from the same city.II. Unless invited Anthony will not attend the party.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

374.	Statement: There has been a remarkable increase in the air traffic in India during the past few years.Assumptions:I. Travelling by air has become a status symbol now.II. Large numbers of peoples are able to afford air travel now.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

375.	Statement: "If it does not rain throughout this month, most farmers would be in trouble this year."Assumptions:I. Timely rain is essential for farming.II. Most farmers are generally dependent on rains.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

376.	Statement: An advertisement: Now you can own a new car in just Rs. 1,999 per month.Assumptions:I. People aspire for owning a car.II. People do not want to buy used cars.III. Most people can afford to pay Rs. 1,999 per month for a new car.
A.	Only I and II are implicit
B.	Only II and III are implicit
C.	Only I and III are implicit
D.	All are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

377.	Statement: "As our business is expanding, we need to appoint more staff." Owner of a company informs his staff.Assumptions:I. The present staff is not competent.II. More staff will further expand the business.III. Suitable persons to be taken as staff will be available.
A.	None is implicit
B.	Only I is implicit
C.	Only II is implicit
D.	Only III is implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

378.	Statement: All the employees are notified that the organisation will provide transport facilities at half cost from the nearby railway station to the office except those who have been provided with travelling allowance.Assumptions:I. Most of the employees will travel by the office transport.II. Those who are provided with travelling allowance will not read such notice.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» B. Only assumption II is implicit

Discussion

379.	Statement: Delink degrees with jobs. Then, boys will think twice before joining colleges.Assumptions:I. Boys join college education for getting jobs.II. A degree is of no use for getting a job.III. Girls do not try for jobs.
A.	Only I is implicit
B.	Only I and II are implicit
C.	Only II and III are implicit
D.	Only I and III are implicit
Answer» B. Only I and II are implicit

Discussion

380.	Statement: With a sense of sincerity, quality teachers can improve the society.Assumptions:I. Quality teachers are sincere.II. Sincerity in teaching pays.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

381.	Statement: There is big boom in drug business and a number of jhuggi-jhopari dwellers in Delhi can be seen pedalling with small pouches of smack and brown sugar.Assumptions:I. Drug addiction is increasing in the country, specially in the capital.II. All the big dons involved in the smuggling of drugs live in jhuggi-jhopari areas.III. Most of the jhuggi-jhopari dwellers would do anything for money.
A.	Only I is implicit
B.	Only II is implicit
C.	Only III is implicit
D.	Only I and III are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

382.	Statement: Highly brilliant and industrious students do not always excel in the written examination.Assumptions:I. The written examination is good mainly for mediocre students.II. The brilliant and industrious students cannot always write good answers in the exam
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

383.	Statement: 'Guests should be provided lunch.' - A tells B.Assumptions:I. Unless told, lunch may not be provided.II. Guests will stay during lunch time.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

384.	Statement: Deepak has a large collection of books and he keeps on purchasing new books to add to his collection.Assumptions:I. Deepak loves and cares for books.II. Deepak has read each and every book that he has purchased.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» B. Only assumption II is implicit

Discussion

385.	Statement: The head of the organization congratulated the entire staff in his speech for their sincere effort to bring down the deficit and urged them to give their best for attaining a more profitable position in future.Assumptions:I. The employees may get motivated and maintain and if possible enhance their present level of work.II. The employees may now relax and slow down in their day to day work as there is no immediate threat of huge deficit.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» B. Only assumption II is implicit

Discussion

386.	Statement: "Apply nets on windows to prevent the entrance of mosquitoes in the house."Assumptions:I. The entering of mosquitoes from entrances other than windows is desirable.II. Nets are not available to apply on doors.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

387.	Statement: Many people have expressed surprise as the princess has broken the royal tradition of marriage by choosing a commoner as her life partner.Assumptions:I. People expect royal families to observe customs and traditions.II. People still value 'purity of royal blood' and 'status' when it comes to a marriage of members of royal family.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

388.	Statement: The simplest and the most cost-effective way to upgrade your home Exchange your old furniture and get 25% to 33% off on the new furniture.' - An advertisement of a furniture company.Assumptions:I. Nowadays, there is no demand for furniture products unless some attractive scheme is offered.II. Some customers always desire to have best quality and do not bother either for cost or for convenience.III. Some customers want to keep their home up-to-date with reasonable cost and with less hassles.
A.	Only I is implicit
B.	Only II is implicit
C.	Only III is implicit
D.	Only I and II are implicit
Answer» D. Only I and II are implicit

Discussion

389.	Statement: Sachin's mother instructed him to return home by train if it rains heavily.Assumptions:I. Sachin may not be able to decide himself if it rains heavily.II. The trains may ply even if it rains heavily.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

390.	Statement: "Do not lean out of the moving train." - A warning in the railway compartment.Assumptions:I. Such warnings will have some effect.II. Leaning out of a moving train is dangerous.III. It is the duty of railway authorities to take care of passengers' safety.
A.	Only I and II are implicit
B.	Only II and III are implicit
C.	Only II is implicit
D.	All are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

391.	Statement: The economic prosperity of any nation is dependent on the quality of its human resources.Assumptions:I. It is possible to measure the quality of human resources of a nation.II. Achieving economic prosperity is a cherished goal of every nation.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» B. Only assumption II is implicit

Discussion

392.	Statement: In view of the violent situation due to students' agitation the state government has decided to close down all the educational institutions in the state for two weeks with immediate effect.Assumptions:I. The students' agitation may subside after two weeks.II. The students may not find a place to come further and continue agitation after the closure of the educational institutions.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

393.	Statement: "If you want to give any advertisement, give it in the newspaper X." - A tells B.Assumptions:I. B wants to publicise his products.II. Newspaper X has a wide circulation.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» C. Either I or II is implicit

Discussion

394.	Statement: Money is the root cause of all the problems in a family.Assumptions:I. Every problem is caused by something.II. There are always some problems in a family.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

395.	Statement: "But out of A, B, C and D products, you buy B which alone is based on the international technology."- A shopkeeper tells a customer.Assumptions:I. The customers normally accept the recommendation of the shopkeeper.II. Use of international technology is supposed to ensure better quality standards.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

396.	Statement: "X-chocolate is ideal as a gift for someone you love." - An advertisement.Assumptions:I. People generally give gifts to loved ones.II. Such advertisements generally influence people.III. Chocolate can be considered as a gift item.
A.	Only I and II are implicit
B.	Only II and III are implicit
C.	Only I and III are implicit
D.	All are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

397.	Statement: "Private property, trespassers will be prosecuted" - A notice on a plot of land.Assumptions:I. The passerby may read the notice and may not trespass.II. The people are scared of prosecution.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Both I and II are implicit
Answer» E.

Discussion

398.	Statement: Lock your valuables in a cupboard and call everybody gentleman.Assumptions:I. Valuables locked in cupboard cannot be stolen.II. Stealing is a crime.
A.	Only assumption I is implicit
B.	Only assumption II is implicit
C.	Either I or II is implicit
D.	Neither I nor II is implicit
Answer» B. Only assumption II is implicit

Discussion

399.	Statement: "Work hard to be successful in the examinations." - A advises B. Assumptions:Assumptions:I. B listens to As advice.II. Passing the examination is desirable.III. Hard practice leads to success.
A.	Only I and II are implicit
B.	Only II and III are implicit
C.	Only I and III are implicit
D.	All are implicit
Answer» C. Only I and III are implicit

Discussion

400.	Statement: Ten candidates, who were on the waiting list, could finally be admitted to the course.Assumptions:I. Wait-listed candidates do not ordinarily get admission.II. A large number of candidates were on the waiting list.III. The number of candidates to be admitted is small.
A.	None is implicit
B.	Only I and II are implicit
C.	Only II and III are implicit
D.	Only I and III are implicit
Answer» B. Only I and II are implicit

Discussion

Explore topic-wise MCQs in Logical and Verbal Reasoning.

Statement: An advertisement: "Our shoes are for the rich."Assumptions:I. Many people like to be labelled as rich.II. One can't become rich unless one has that brand of shoes.

Statement: The State Government has abolished the scheme of providing concessional air ticket to students.Assumptions:I. Students will not travel by air in future.II. The students who resort to travel by air can bear the expenses of air ticket.

Statement: "To keep myself up-to-date, I always listen to 9.00 p.m. news on radio."- A candidate tells the interview board.Assumptions:I. The candidate does not read newspaper.II. Recent news is broadcast only on radio.

Statement: Do not copy our software without our permission - A notice.Assumptions:I. It is possible to copy the software.II. Such warning will have some effect.

Statement: Pramod decided to get the railway reservation in May, for the journey he wants to make in July, to Madras.Assumptions:I. The railways issues reservations two months in advance.II. There are more than one trains to Madras.III. There will be vacancy in the desired class.

Statement: The successful man has the ability to judge himself correctly.Assumptions:I. Inability to judge correctly causes failure.II. To judge others is of no use to a successful man.III. The successful man cannot make a wrong judgement.

Statement: It is through participative management policy alone that indiscipline in our industries can be contained and a quality of life ensured to the worker.Assumptions:I. Quality of life in our industries is better.II. Indiscipline results in poor quality of life.

Statement: Most people who stop smoking gain weight.Assumptions:I. If one stops smoking, one will gain weight.II. If one does not stop smoking, one will not gain weight.

Statement: "Avon Cycles - Fast, easy to ride, impressive, reliable, crafted and up-to-date automation." - An advertisement.Assumptions:I. There is no other cycle with any of these features.II. People do not bother about the cost.

Statement: The government has decided to hold the employers responsible for deducting tax at source for all its employees.Assumptions:I. The employers may still not arrange to deduct tax at source for its employees.II. The employees may not allow the employers to deduct tax at source.

Statement: An advertisement: If you want to follow the footprints of an ideal leader, wear 'X' brand of shoes.Assumptions:I. Most people like to become ideal leaders.II. One can't become ideal leader unless one wears X brand of shoes.

Statement: "Though the candidates have been instructed to bring pencils, yet provide some pencils with each invigilator." - An instruction to test administration staff.Assumptions:I. Pencils are in short supply.II. All the candidates will bring the pencil.

Statement: Amongst newspapers, I always read the National Times.Assumptions:I. The National Times gives very comprehensive news.II. Some people prefer other newspapers.

Statement: Wars must be discouraged vehemently even though majority of the victims might have been a nuisance to peace loving people.Assumptions:I. Wars kill majority of wicked people.II. Innocent people are also killed in wars.III. Vehement opposition to wars may have some desirable impact.

Statement: "Banking services are fine tuned to meet growing business needs," - An advertisement.Assumptions:I. Banking is a part of business activityII. Industrialists prefer better banking services.

Statement: The government has decided to reduce its subsidy on LPG; however the subsidy on kerosene remains unchanged.Assumptions:I. Those people who buy LPG can afford to purchase LPG for a higher price.II. Many people may stop buying LPG and instead use kerosene.

Statement: Why don't you invite Anthony for the Christmas party this year?Assumptions:I. Anthony is not from the same city.II. Unless invited Anthony will not attend the party.

Statement: There has been a remarkable increase in the air traffic in India during the past few years.Assumptions:I. Travelling by air has become a status symbol now.II. Large numbers of peoples are able to afford air travel now.

Statement: "If it does not rain throughout this month, most farmers would be in trouble this year."Assumptions:I. Timely rain is essential for farming.II. Most farmers are generally dependent on rains.

Statement: An advertisement: Now you can own a new car in just Rs. 1,999 per month.Assumptions:I. People aspire for owning a car.II. People do not want to buy used cars.III. Most people can afford to pay Rs. 1,999 per month for a new car.

Statement: "As our business is expanding, we need to appoint more staff." Owner of a company informs his staff.Assumptions:I. The present staff is not competent.II. More staff will further expand the business.III. Suitable persons to be taken as staff will be available.

Statement: Delink degrees with jobs. Then, boys will think twice before joining colleges.Assumptions:I. Boys join college education for getting jobs.II. A degree is of no use for getting a job.III. Girls do not try for jobs.

Statement: With a sense of sincerity, quality teachers can improve the society.Assumptions:I. Quality teachers are sincere.II. Sincerity in teaching pays.

Statement: Highly brilliant and industrious students do not always excel in the written examination.Assumptions:I. The written examination is good mainly for mediocre students.II. The brilliant and industrious students cannot always write good answers in the exam

Statement: 'Guests should be provided lunch.' - A tells B.Assumptions:I. Unless told, lunch may not be provided.II. Guests will stay during lunch time.

Statement: Deepak has a large collection of books and he keeps on purchasing new books to add to his collection.Assumptions:I. Deepak loves and cares for books.II. Deepak has read each and every book that he has purchased.

Statement: "Apply nets on windows to prevent the entrance of mosquitoes in the house."Assumptions:I. The entering of mosquitoes from entrances other than windows is desirable.II. Nets are not available to apply on doors.

Statement: Sachin's mother instructed him to return home by train if it rains heavily.Assumptions:I. Sachin may not be able to decide himself if it rains heavily.II. The trains may ply even if it rains heavily.

Statement: "Do not lean out of the moving train." - A warning in the railway compartment.Assumptions:I. Such warnings will have some effect.II. Leaning out of a moving train is dangerous.III. It is the duty of railway authorities to take care of passengers' safety.

Statement: The economic prosperity of any nation is dependent on the quality of its human resources.Assumptions:I. It is possible to measure the quality of human resources of a nation.II. Achieving economic prosperity is a cherished goal of every nation.

Statement: "If you want to give any advertisement, give it in the newspaper X." - A tells B.Assumptions:I. B wants to publicise his products.II. Newspaper X has a wide circulation.

Statement: Money is the root cause of all the problems in a family.Assumptions:I. Every problem is caused by something.II. There are always some problems in a family.

Statement: "X-chocolate is ideal as a gift for someone you love." - An advertisement.Assumptions:I. People generally give gifts to loved ones.II. Such advertisements generally influence people.III. Chocolate can be considered as a gift item.

Statement: "Private property, trespassers will be prosecuted" - A notice on a plot of land.Assumptions:I. The passerby may read the notice and may not trespass.II. The people are scared of prosecution.

Statement: Lock your valuables in a cupboard and call everybody gentleman.Assumptions:I. Valuables locked in cupboard cannot be stolen.II. Stealing is a crime.

Statement: "Work hard to be successful in the examinations." - A advises B. Assumptions:Assumptions:I. B listens to As advice.II. Passing the examination is desirable.III. Hard practice leads to success.

Statement: Ten candidates, who were on the waiting list, could finally be admitted to the course.Assumptions:I. Wait-listed candidates do not ordinarily get admission.II. A large number of candidates were on the waiting list.III. The number of candidates to be admitted is small.