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This section includes 10 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Machines knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Power factor of a synchronous motor varies when the ___________ |
A. | applied voltage is varied |
B. | load is changed |
C. | supply frequency and field excitation is changed |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» B. load is changed | |
2. |
The reactive power output of a synchronous generator is limited by ___________ |
A. | armature current and field current |
B. | field current and load angle |
C. | load angle and prime mover input |
D. | armature current and prime mover input |
Answer» B. field current and load angle | |
3. |
A synchronous machine is operating at constant load and at unity power factor. If its excitation is increased, then it operates as ___________ |
A. | generator at lagging p.f |
B. | motor at lagging p.f |
C. | absorber of reactive power |
D. | generator at leading p.f |
Answer» B. motor at lagging p.f | |
4. |
A synchronous machine is operating at constant load and at unity power factor. If its excitation is increased and then it operates as ___________ |
A. | motor at leading p.f |
B. | motor at lagging p.f |
C. | absorber of reactive power |
D. | generator at leading p.f |
Answer» B. motor at lagging p.f | |
5. |
A 3-phase, 400V, synchronous motor is providing load at 0.8 p.f. lagging. If the field current of the motor is continuously increased, then the _____________ |
A. | power factor increases and then decreases |
B. | power factor is not affected |
C. | power factor decreases upto a certain value of field current and then increases |
D. | power facor increases simply |
Answer» B. power factor is not affected | |
6. |
In a 3-phase cylindrical-rotor alternator, synchronous reactance is sum of mutual and leakage reactance. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
7. |
These days alternators are designed to have larger air gaps for __________ |
A. | stable parallel operation |
B. | higher stability limit |
C. | sinusoidal mmf distribution |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» B. higher stability limit | |
8. |
A synchronous machine with its field winding on stator and polyphase armature winding on rotor. At steady state, which of the following is not true for its air gap field? |
A. | stationary w.r.t. stator |
B. | rotating at double the speed Ns w.r.t. rotor |
C. | rotating in direction opposite to rotor |
D. | rotating at Ns w.r.t. rotor |
Answer» E. | |
9. |
Auxiliary method of starting is not possib1e due to the fact that ____________ |
A. | it can not be started under load |
B. | it can be only started under load |
C. | it is less efficient |
D. | all of the mentioned |
Answer» B. it can be only started under load | |
10. |
Synchronous motors are ___________ |
A. | not self starting |
B. | self starting |
C. | single excited |
D. | none of the mentioned |
Answer» B. self starting | |