Explore topic-wise MCQs in Physics.

This section includes 213 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Physics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

In a stationary wave all the particles of the medium

A. Cross the mean position with different velocities at different instants
B. Cross the mean position with different velocities at the same instant
C. Cross the mean position with same velocity
D. Cross the mean position with same speed
Answer» C. Cross the mean position with same velocity
52.

Consider the following statements :
Assertion (A) : The velocity of sound in air increases due to the presence of moisture in it
Reason (R) : The presence of moisture in air lowers the density of air of these statements
Codes

A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is false but R is true
Answer» B. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
53.

To

A. 165 feet
B. 165 meter
C. 16.5 feet
D. 16.5 meter
Answer» E.
54.

Finger prints

A. mercury light
B. sunlight
C. infrared light
D. ultraviolet light
Answer» E.
55.

Ultrasonics

A. greater than 20,000 Hz
B. less than 10,000 Hz
C. equal to 1000 Hz
D. None of these
Answer» B. less than 10,000 Hz
56.

Sound travels

A. transverse waves
B. longitudinal waves
C. stationary waves
D. none of above
Answer» C. stationary waves
57.

Sound

A. 30 dB
B. 40 dB
C. 60 dB
D. 80 dB
Answer» E.
58.

Richter scale

A. velocity of sound
B. intensity of light
C. amplitude of seismic waves
D. intensity of sound
Answer» D. intensity of sound
59.

We

A. its surface absorbs sound
B. it has no atmosphere
C. it has very low gravitational force
D. None of these
Answer» C. it has very low gravitational force
60.

Microwave oven

A. small frequency of radiation
B. short wavelength of radiation
C. large frequency as well as wavelength of radiation
D. small frequency as well as wavelength of radiation
Answer» C. large frequency as well as wavelength of radiation
61.

Bats

A. ultrasonic waves from the bat
B. ultrasonic waves from the distant objects
C. supersonic waves from the bat
D. supersonic waves from the distant objects
Answer» B. ultrasonic waves from the distant objects
62.

If you are at

A. sound waves pass easily through a head
B. a head is not very large compared with the wavelength of the sound
C. the sound is reflected from the head
D. the wavelength of the sound is much smaller than the head
Answer» C. the sound is reflected from the head
63.

Noise

A. quality
B. tone
C. note
D. pitch
Answer» D. pitch
64.

Sound

A. solids
B. liquids
C. gases
D. vacuum
Answer» E.
65.

When a CD (compact disc used in audio and video systems) is seen in

A. reflection and diuffraction
B. reflection and transmission
C. diffraction and transmission
D. refraction, diffraction and transmission
Answer» E.
66.

Transverse waves can propagate

A. Both in a gas and in a metal
B. In a gas but not in a metal
C. Not in a gas but in a metal
D. Neither in a gas nor in a metal
Answer» D. Neither in a gas nor in a metal
67.

For harder X -rays

A. The wavelength is higher
B. The intensity is higher
C. The frequency is higher
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
68.

Which one of the following explains that all the galaxies are receding from us

A. White dwarfs
B. Neutrons stars
C. Black holes
D. Red shift
Answer» E.
69.

The loudness of sound depends upon

A. Velocity
B. Pitch
C. Amplitude
D. Wavelength
Answer» D. Wavelength
70.

Which of the following electromagnetic radiations has the smallestwavelength ?

A. Microwaves
B. Ultraviolet
C. X - rays
D. Gamma rays
Answer» E.
71.

Maximum value of the wavelength of ultrasonic waves is

A. 33 cm
B. 1.65 cm
C. 1.65 m
D. 20 cm
Answer» C. 1.65 m
72.

An empty vessel is partially filled with water. The frequency of vibration of air column in the vessel

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains the same
D. None of these
Answer» B. Decreases
73.

The velocity of light in vacuum can be changed by changing

A. Frequency
B. Amplitude
C. Wavelength
D. None of these
Answer» E.
74.

Which of the following type of waves is different from others ?

A. Light waves
B. X - rays
C. Radio waves
D. Sound waves
Answer» E.
75.

Which one of the following does TV remote control unit use to operate a TV set?

A. Light waves
B. Sound waves
C. Micro Waves
D. Radio waves
Answer» E.
76.

Ultra violet light of sun's radiation is prevented from reaching the earth's atmosphere by the layer of

A. Oxygen
B. Hydrogen
C. Ozone
D. Helium
Answer» D. Helium
77.

The velocity of light is maximum in

A. Diamond
B. Water
C. Vacuum
D. Glass
Answer» D. Glass
78.

Which are the relevant waves in telecommunication ?

A. X - rays
B. Violet - rays
C. Microwaves
D. All of them
Answer» D. All of them
79.

The Doppler's effect is applicable for

A. Light wave
B. Sound wave
C. Space wave
D. Both (a) and (b)
Answer» E.
80.

X- rays were discovered by

A. Roentgen
B. Becquerel
C. Curie
D. Van lane
Answer» B. Becquerel
81.

Pitch of sound depends on

A. Frequency
B. Wavelength
C. Amplitude
D. Speed
Answer» B. Wavelength
82.

When light waves pass from air to glass, the variables affected are

A. Wavelength, frequency and velocity
B. Velocity and frequency
C. Wavelength and frequency
D. Wavelength and velocity
Answer» E.
83.

The velocity of sound in a gas depends on

A. Wavelength only
B. Density and elasticity of gas
C. Intensity only
D. Amplitude and frequency
Answer» C. Intensity only
84.

Ultrasonic waves are those waves which

A. Human beings cannot hear
B. Human beings can hear
C. Have high velocity
D. Have large amplitude
Answer» B. Human beings can hear
85.

The period of pendulum depends upon

A. Mass
B. Length
C. Amplitude
D. Energy
Answer» C. Amplitude
86.

The product of the time period of a wave and its frequency is

A. Infinite
B. Zero
C. Unity
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
87.

With the rise of temperature, the speed of sound in a gas

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains the same
D. None of these
Answer» B. Decreases
88.

Sound waves in air are ........... waves

A. Longitudinal
B. Radio
C. Transverse
D. Electromagnetic
Answer» B. Radio
89.

Resonance is a special case of

A. Forced vibration
B. Natural vibration
C. Damped vibration
D. None of these
Answer» B. Natural vibration
90.

Mechanical waves

A. Are longitudinal only
B. Transverse only
C. Can be both longitudinal and transverse
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
91.

Ultrasonic waves can be detected by

A. Telephone
B. Hebb's method
C. Kundt's tube
D. Quincke's tube
Answer» D. Quincke's tube
92.

A sound wave having wavelength forms stationary waves after reflection from a surface. The distance between two consecutive nodes is

A.
B. / 2
C. / 4
D. / 8
Answer» C. / 4
93.

The patient is asked to drink barium sulphate (BaSO

A. Reflected by heavy atoms
B. Refracted by heavy atoms
C. Less absorbed by heavy atoms
D. More absorbed by heavy atoms
Answer» E.
94.

Penetrating power of X-rays does not depend on

A. Wavelength
B. Energy
C. Potential difference
D. Current in the filament
Answer» E.
95.

When X -rays are produced, then

A. Heat is produced on the target
B. Heat is observed by the target
C. Temperature of the target is being constant
D. A luminous light is to be seen on the target
Answer» D. A luminous light is to be seen on the target
96.

Structure of solids is investigated by using

A. cosmic rays
B. X - rays
C. y - rays
D. Infrared radiation
Answer» C. y - rays
97.

Which among the following is the necessary condition for simple harmonic motion?

A. Constant period
B. Constant acceleration
C. Acceleration is proportional to the displacement form mean position and is always directed towards it
D. Displacement and torque are proportional
Answer» E.
98.

In which of the following sequences are the electromagnetic radiations in decreasing order of wave lengths

A. Infrared, radio, X - rays, visible
B. Radio, infrared, visible, X- rays
C. Radio, visible, infrared, X -rays
D. X- rays, visible, infrared, radio
Answer» B. Radio, infrared, visible, X- rays
99.

X -rays are not used for radar purpose because

A. They are not reflected by the target
B. They are completely absorbed by air
C. They are not electromagnetic wave
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
100.

Decibel is a

A. Musical note
B. Musical instrument
C. Unit of intensity
D. Unit of energy
Answer» D. Unit of energy