Explore topic-wise MCQs in Surveying.

This section includes 372 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Surveying knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

351.

Compression of soil occurs rapidly if voids are filled with

A. air
B. water
C. partly with air and partly with water
D. none of these.
Answer» B. water
352.

The inventor of the term soil mechanics, was

A. Kray
B. Dr. Karl Terzaghi
C. Leygue
D. Fellenius.
Answer» C. Leygue
353.

Cohesive soils are generally

A. plastic and also compressible
B. elastic and also compressible
C. plastic but incompressible
D. none of these.
Answer» B. elastic and also compressible
354.

According to IS : 2720 - 1965, the composition of a dispersing solution used in pipette analysis for determining the size of particles, is

A. sodium-hexametaphosphate 33 g, sodium carbonate 7 g and distilled water one litre
B. sodium-hexametaphosphate 7 g, sodium carbonate 33 g and distilled water one litre
C. sodium-hexametaphosphate 23 g, sodium carbonate 17 g and distilled water one litre
D. none of these.
Answer» B. sodium-hexametaphosphate 7 g, sodium carbonate 33 g and distilled water one litre
355.

Depending upon the properties of a material, the failure envelope may

A. be either straight or curved
B. pass through the origin of stress
C. intersect the shear stress axis
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
356.

Darcy's law is applicable to seepage if a soil is

A. homogeneous
B. isotropic
C. incompressible
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
357.

Over-consolidation of soils is caused due to

A. erosion of over burden
B. melting of ice sheets after glaciation
C. permanent rise of water table
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
358.

The minimum centre to centre distance of friction piles of 1 m diameter, is

A. 2 m
B. 2 m to 3 m
C. 3 m to 4 m
D. 5 m
Answer» D. 5 m
359.

If the coefficients of volume change and compressibility of a soil sample are respectively 6.75 x 10 -2 and 3 x 10 -2 , the void ratio of the soil sample, is

A. 1.10
B. 1.15
C. 1.20
D. 1.25
Answer» E.
360.

The void ratio of a soil sample decreases from 1.50 to 1.25 when the pressure is increased from 25 tonnes/m 2 to 50 tonnes/m 2 , the coefficient of compressibility is

A. 0.01
B. 0.02
C. 0.05
D. 0.001
Answer» B. 0.02
361.

A sample of saturated soil has 30% water content and the specific gravity of soil grains is 2.6. The dry density of the soil mass in g/cm 3 , is

A. 1.47
B. 1.82
C. 1.91
D. none of these.
Answer» B. 1.82
362.

A soil sample has passing 0.075 mm sieve = 60% liquid limit = 65% and plastic limit = 40%. The group index of the soil, is

A. 5
B. 20
C. 40
D. none of these.
Answer» E.
363.

Terzaghi's analysis assumes :

A. soil is homogeneous and isotropic
B. elastic zone has straight boundaries inclined at ? = ? to the horizontal and plastic zones fully developed
C. failure zones do not extend above the horizontal plane through the base of the footing
D. all the above.
Answer» E.
364.

For a homogeneous earth dam 50 m high having 2 m free broad, a flow net was constructed and the results were : Number of potential drops = 2.4 Number of flow channels = 0.4. If coefficiency of permeability of the dam mateiral is 3 x 10 -3 cm 3 /sec, the discharge per metre length of dam, is

A. 12 x 10 -5 m 3 /sec
B. 24 x 10 -3 m 3 /sec
C. 6 x 10 -5 m 3 /sec
D. 24 x 10 -5 m 3 /sec
Answer» E.
365.

The direct shear test suffers from the following disadvantage:

A. Drain condition cannot be controlled
B. Pore water pressure cannot be measured
C. Shear stress on the failure plane is not uniform.
D. The area under the shear and vertical loads does not remain constant throughout the test
Answer» D. The area under the shear and vertical loads does not remain constant throughout the test
366.

If the specific gravity of a soil particle of 0.05 cm diameter is 2.67, its terminal velocity while settling in distilled water of viscosity, 0.01 poise, is

A. 0.2200 cm/sec
B. 0.2225 cm/sec
C. 0.2250 cm/sec
D. 0.2275 cm/sec
Answer» E.
367.

The soil moisture driven off by heat, is called

A. free water
B. hydroscopic water
C. gravity water
D. none of these.
Answer» C. gravity water
368.

Number of piles required to support a column, is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
369.

The degree of saturation of the soil sample stated in Q. No, 216, is

A. 60%
B. 62%
C. 64%
D. 66%
Answer» D. 66%
370.

A soil has bulk density 2.30 g/cm 3 and water content 15 per cent, the dry density of the sample, is

A. 1.0 g/cm 2
B. 1.5 g/cm 3
C. 2.0 g/cm 3
D. 2.5 g/cm 3
Answer» D. 2.5 g/cm 3
371.

Back fill with a sloping surface exerts a total active pressure P a on the wall of height H and acts at

A. H/ 4 above the base parallel to base
B. H/ 2 above the base parallel to base
C. H/ 3 above the base parallel to base
D. H/ 5 above the base parallel to base.
Answer» D. H/ 5 above the base parallel to base.
372.

A compacted soil sample using 10% moisture content has a weight of 200 g and mass unit weight of 2.0 g/cm 3 . If the specific gravity of soil particles and water are 2.7 and 1.0, the degree of saturation of the soil is

A. 11.1%
B. 55.6%
C. 69.6%
D. none of these.
Answer» C. 69.6%