Explore topic-wise MCQs in Software Engg.

This section includes 193 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Software Engg knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

The right which justify the Capital punishment is:

A. right to freedom
B. right to property
C. right to live
D. right to contract
Answer» D. right to contract
2.

‘Eye for an eye’,- ‘tooth for a tooth’,- is the motto of :

A. retributive theory
B. reformative theory
C. deterrent theory
D. none of these
Answer» B. reformative theory
3.

The theory which not justify capital punishment is:

A. reformative
B. retributive
C. deterrent
D. none of these
Answer» B. retributive
4.

The punishment theory which is supported by criminology is:

A. retributive
B. reformative
C. deterrent
D. none of these
Answer» C. deterrent
5.

The aim of punishment is to educate the offender himself- this theory of punishment is called:

A. reformative
B. retributive
C. deterrent
D. none of these
Answer» B. retributive
6.

------------ theory justifies capital punishment

A. reformative
B. reflective
C. deterrent
D. none of these
Answer» E.
7.

The aim of ------------- theory of punishment is to prevent or deter others from committingsimilar offences.

A. reformative
B. retributive
C. deterrent
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
8.

Aristotle divides justice into two; one is distributive justice and the other is:

A. corrective justice
B. corrective justice
C. supreme justice
D. none of these
Answer» B. corrective justice
9.

According to Aristotle the -------------- belongs to the rational soul

A. intellectual virtue
B. moral virtue
C. virtue
D. none of these
Answer» B. moral virtue
10.

Who made the distinction between intellectual virtue and moral virtue?

A. kant
B. j.s. mill
C. socrates
D. aristotle
Answer» E.
11.

“Virtue is the habit of choosing the relative mean” Who holds this view?

A. kant
B. j.s. mill
C. socrates
D. aristotle
Answer» E.
12.

According to Plato ------------- is the special virtue of the traders

A. temperance
B. wisdom
C. courage
D. justice
Answer» B. wisdom
13.

According to Plato courage is the special virtue of the ----------------

A. ruling class
B. fighting class
C. traders
D. common class
Answer» C. traders
14.

According to Plato Wisdom is the special virtue of the ----------------

A. ruling class
B. fighting class
C. traders
D. common class
Answer» B. fighting class
15.

--------------------comprehends all cardinal virtues.

A. wisdom
B. courage
C. temperance
D. justice
Answer» E.
16.

Which of the following is not a Cardinal virtue?

A. wisdom
B. courage
C. temperance
D. goodness
Answer» E.
17.

Cardinal virtues – related with:

A. plato
B. j.s. mill
C. socrates
D. aristotle
Answer» B. j.s. mill
18.

“virtue is knowledge”- related with:

A. kant
B. j.s. mill
C. socrates
D. aristotle
Answer» D. aristotle
19.

‘Virtue is a permanent state of mind’ Who holds this position?

A. kant
B. j.s. mill
C. socrates
D. aristotle
Answer» E.
20.

----------- is expressed in the commission of sins

A. virtue
B. vice
C. goodness
D. merit
Answer» C. goodness
21.

--------------- is the habit of deliberate choice of wrong actions

A. morality
B. goodness
C. virtue
D. vice
Answer» E.
22.

Virtue is the habit of deliberate choice of:

A. right actions
B. morality
C. actions
D. moral principles
Answer» B. morality
23.

---------------is the excellence of character

A. morality
B. goodness
C. virtue
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
24.

Virtue denotes a --------------------

A. character
B. morals
C. good character
D. goodness
Answer» D. goodness
25.

Duties are turned into virtues by ----------.

A. habit
B. culture
C. practice
D. none of these
Answer» B. culture
26.

Duties of imperfect obligation are called:

A. virtues
B. good
C. vice
D. none of these
Answer» B. good
27.

Virtue the term have a Latin root ------- a. vour b. vir c. veer d. vor169. ‘vir’ means:

A. perfect
B. good
C. man or hero
D. leader or saint
Answer» C. man or hero
28.

We should cultivate fellow feelings- Related with:

A. respect for world harmony
B. respect for life
C. respect for freedom
D. respect for property
Answer» B. respect for life
29.

We should maintain the social system to which we belong. We should not revolt against theState and produce chaos.- related with:

A. respect for life
B. respect for freedom
C. respect for property
D. respect for society
Answer» E.
30.

We should keep our promises and fulfil our contracts- related with:

A. respect for life
B. respect for freedom
C. respect for property
D. respect for truth
Answer» E.
31.

“Be a person and respect others as persons”- assertion is related with:

A. kant
B. j.s. mill
C. hegel
D. butler
Answer» D. butler
32.

“Thou shall not kill”- the maxim related with:

A. respect for life
B. respect for freedom
C. respect for property
D. respect for truth
Answer» B. respect for freedom
33.

The right of contract necessarily arises out of the -----------------

A. right of live
B. right of freedom
C. right of property
D. right of education
Answer» D. right of education
34.

Right to employment should be recognised by every-----------------------

A. state
B. developed country
C. welfare state
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
35.

‘Rights of property are essentially personal’- Who hold this position?

A. kant
B. mill
C. hegel
D. butler
Answer» D. butler
36.

The sacredness of life should be recognised in:

A. right to live
B. right to freedom
C. right to property
D. right to education
Answer» B. right to freedom
37.

---------- are indispensible for the realization of the highest good and common good.

A. duties
B. moral rights
C. virtue
D. desire
Answer» C. virtue
38.

The first right of man is:

A. the right to live
B. the right to freedom
C. the right to property
D. the right to education
Answer» B. the right to freedom
39.

Rights and duties are:

A. contradictory to each other
B. opposed to each other
C. correlative to each other
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
40.

Duties are :

A. obligations
B. moral claims
C. moral freedom
D. moral obligations
Answer» E.
41.

Right is a:

A. claim
B. need
C. justifiable claim
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
42.

Duties are -------------------- of individuals recognised by society

A. obligations
B. moral claims
C. moral freedom
D. none of these
Answer» B. moral claims
43.

Rights are -------------------of individuals recognised by society

A. obligation
B. moral claims
C. moral freedom
D. none of these
Answer» C. moral freedom
44.

Sidgwick considers knowledge, beauty, and virtue are:

A. ends of pleasure
B. means to pleasure
C. pleasure itself
D. none of these
Answer» C. pleasure itself
45.

Sidgwick holds that ---------------is the only intrinsic value.

A. pleasure
B. virtue
C. good will
D. freedom
Answer» B. virtue
46.

Hennery Sidgwick’s ethical position is known as:

A. intuitional utilitarianism
B. rational utilitarianism
C. qualitative utilitarianism
D. none of the above
Answer» C. qualitative utilitarianism
47.

Rogers calls Butler’s doctrine as:

A. autonomic intuitionism.
B. autonomic empiricism
C. autonomic positivism
D. autonomic expressionism
Answer» B. autonomic empiricism
48.

“Man is a law to himself”. Who asserts this?

A. sidgwick
B. f. h. bradley
C. spencer
D. butler
Answer» E.
49.

According to Butler Conscience is:

A. conditional
B. flexible
C. categorical
D. none of these
Answer» D. none of these
50.

Bishop Butler regarded -----------------as the highest principle in human nature.

A. good will
B. conscience
C. soul
D. freedom
Answer» C. soul