Explore topic-wise MCQs in Engineering Mathematics.

This section includes 49 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Engineering Mathematics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Let Booleam operation * is defined as a * b = a + b̅. If m = a * b, then the value of m * b is:

A. a
B. m
C. 1
D. a̅ + b
Answer» C. 1
2.

A binary operation ⊕ on a set of integers is defined as x⊕ y = x2 + y2. Which one of the following statements is TRUE about ⊕?

A. Commutative but not associative
B. Both commutative and associative
C. Associative but not commutative
D. Neither commutative nor associative
Answer» B. Both commutative and associative
3.

Let x be a non-optimal feasible solution of a linear programming maximization problem and y a dual feasible solution, then

A. the primal objective value of x is greater than the dual objective value at y
B. the primal objective value at x can be equal to the dual objective value at y
C. the primal objective value at x is less than the dual objective value at y
D. the dual can be unbounded
Answer» D. the dual can be unbounded
4.

Consider two subsets of ℝ2 given as, S1 = {[1, -2], [3, 5]} and S2 = {[1, 1], [0, 0]}. Then,

A. S1 is not a basis for ℝ2 but S2 is a basis for ℝ2.
B. neither S1 nor S2 are bases for ℝ2.
C. both S1 and S2 are bases ℝ2.
D. S1 is a basis for ℝ2 but S2 is not a basis for ℝ2.
Answer» E.
5.

A cyclic permutation of length 2 is called

A. coset
B. Normal group
C. Transposition
D. kernel
Answer» D. kernel
6.

Consider the Boolean operator # with the following properties:x # 0 = x, x # 1 = x̅, x # x = 0 and x # x̅ = 1. Then x # y is equivalent to

A. xy̅ + x̅y
B. xy̅ + x̅ y̅
C. x̅y + xy
D. xy + x̅ y̅
Answer» B. xy̅ + x̅ y̅
7.

If g(x) = 1 – x and \(h\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{{x - 1}},\;then\frac{{g\left( {h\left( x \right)} \right)}}{{h\left( {g\left( x \right)} \right)}}\;is:\)

A. \(\frac{{h\left( x \right)}}{{g\left( x \right)}}\)
B. -1/x
C. \(\frac{{g\left( x \right)}}{{h\left( x \right)}}\)
D. \(\frac{x}{{{{\left( {1 - x} \right)}^2}}}\)
Answer» B. -1/x
8.

Consider the group Z495 under addition modulo 495.(i) {0, 99, 198, 307, 406} is the unique subgroup of Z495 of order 5.(ii) {0, 55, 110, 165, 220, 275, 330, 385, 440} is the unique subgroup of Z495 of order 9.Then,

A. (i) is true, but (ii) is false
B. (ii) is true, but (i) is false
C. both (i) and (ii) are true
D. both (i) and (ii) are false
Answer» D. both (i) and (ii) are false
9.

For a set A, the power set of A is denoted by 2A. If A = {5, {6}, {7}}, which of the following options are TRUE?I. Φ ϵ 2AII. Φ ⊆ 2AIII. {5, {6}} ∈ 2AIV. {5, {6}} ⊆ 2A

A. I and III only
B. II and III only
C. I, II and III only
D. I, II and IV only
Answer» D. I, II and IV only
10.

If G is a group of even order, then an element a ≠ e, satisfying

A. a2 = e
B. a3 = e
C. a5 = e
D. a7 = e
Answer» B. a3 = e
11.

Any group of order 3 is

A. cyclic
B. abelian
C. infinite cyclic group
D. none of these
Answer» B. abelian
12.

Let G be a group order 6, and H be a subgroup of G such that 1 < |H| < 6. Which one of the following options is correct?

A. G is always cyclic, but H may not be cyclic.
B. G may not be cyclic, but H is always cyclic.
C. Both G and H are always cyclic.
D. Both G and H may not be cyclic.
Answer» C. Both G and H are always cyclic.
13.

Consider two subsets of R3 given asS1 = {[1, -1, 2], [3, 2, -1]} and S2 = {[2, 7, -3],[-6, -21, 9]}. Then:

A. neither S1 and S2 can be enlarged to a basis for R3
B. S1 can be enlarged but S2 cannot be enlarged to a basis for R3
C. S1 cannot be enlarged but S2 can be enlarged to a basis for R3
D. both S1 and S2 can be enlarged to a basis for R3
Answer» C. S1 cannot be enlarged but S2 can be enlarged to a basis for R3
14.

If the group (z, ∗) of all integers, where a ∗ b = a + b + 1 for all a, b ∈ z, the inverse of -2 is

A. -2
B. 0
C. -4
D. 2
Answer» C. -4
15.

Consider the operationsf (X, Y, Z) = X’ YZ + XY’ + Y’Z’ and g (X, Y, Z) = X’ YZ + X’ YZ’ + XYWhich of the following is correct?

A. Both \(f\) and \(g\) are functionally complete
B. Only \(f\) is functionally complete
C. Only \(g\) is functionally complete
D. Neither \(f\) nor \(g\) is functionally complete
Answer» C. Only \(g\) is functionally complete
16.

Let X and Y be finite sets and f: X → Y be a function. Which one of the following statements in TRUE?

A. For any subsets A and B of X, |f (A ∪ B)| = |f(A)| + |F(B)|
B. For any subsets A and B of X, f(A ∩ B) = f(A) ∩ f(B)
C. For any subsets A and B of X, |g(A ∩ B)| = min{|f(A)|, |f(B)|}
D. For any subset S and T of Y, F-1(S∪ T) = f-1(S)∩ f-1(T)
Answer» E.
17.

Let A be a finite set having x elements and let B be a finite set having y elements. What is the number of distinct functions mapping B into A.

A. xy
B. 2(x + y)
C. yx
D. y! / (y - x)!
Answer» B. 2(x + y)
18.

Let G be an arbitrary group. Consider the following relations on G:R1: ∀a, b ϵ G, a R1b if and only if ∃g ϵ G such that a = g-1bgR2: ∀a, b ϵ G, a R1b if and only if a = b-1Which of the above is/are equivalence relation/relations?

A. R1 and R2
B. R1 only
C. R2 only
D. Neither R1 nor R2
Answer» C. R2 only
19.

Consider the Boolean function f = (a + bc)⋅(pq + r). Complement f' of function f is:

A. (a' + b'c') ⋅ (p'q' + r')
B. a'(b' + c') + (p' + q')r'
C. (a' + b'c') + (p'q' + r')
D. (a'b'c') + (p'q'r')
Answer» C. (a' + b'c') + (p'q' + r')
20.

A binary relation R on N × N is defined as follows: (a, b)R(c, d) if a ≤ c or b ≤ d. Consider the following propositions:P: R is reflexiveQ: R is transitiveWhich one of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Both P and Q are true.
B. P is true and Q is false.
C. P is false and Q is true.
D. Both P and Q are false.
Answer» C. P is false and Q is true.
21.

Logic gates required to built up a half adder circuit are,

A. Ex – OR gate and NOR gate
B. Ex – OR gate and OR gate
C. Ex – OR gate and AND gate
D. Ex – NOR gate and NAND gate
Answer» D. Ex – NOR gate and NAND gate
22.

Let f be a mapping from X = {1, 2, 3, ....., 50} to itself such that for m, n ϵ X, m ≤ n implies that f(m) ≤ f(n). Then which of the following is true?

A. There is m ϵ X such that f(m) = m
B. For every m ϵ X, we may have f(m) = m - 1
C. For every m ϵ X, we may have f(m) = m + 1
D. For every even m ϵ X, we must have f(m) = 1/2 m
Answer» B. For every m ϵ X, we may have f(m) = m - 1
23.

A function f(x) is defined in the following way:f(x) = -x, x ≤ 0= x, 0 < x < 1= 2 - x, x ≥ 1In this case, the function f(x) is:

A. continuous at both x = 0 and x = 1
B. continuous at x = 0 and discontinuous at x = 1
C. discontinuous at x = 0 and continuous at x = 1
D. discontinuous at both x = 0 and x = 1
Answer» B. continuous at x = 0 and discontinuous at x = 1
24.

Boolean expression y.z + z is equal to which of the following?

A. y + y.z
B. y + z
C. z
D. y.z
Answer» D. y.z
25.

At point x = 0, the function f(x) = |x| has

A. Neither minimum nor maximum
B. A maxima
C. Point of inflecton
D. A minima
Answer» E.
26.

(G, *) is an abelian group. then

A. x = x-1 for any x belonging to G
B. x = x2 for any x belonging to G
C. (x * y)2 = x2 * y2, for any x, y belonging to G
D. G is of finite order
Answer» D. G is of finite order
27.

If A = {x, y, z} and B = {u, v, w, x} and the universe is {s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z}Then (A ∪ B̅) ∩ (A ∩ B) is equal to

A. {u, v, w, x}
B. {x}
C. {u, v, w, x, y z}
D. {u, v, w}
Answer» C. {u, v, w, x, y z}
28.

In C++, which of the following operator cannot be overloaded?

A. ^
B. 0
C. . [dot]
D. !
Answer» D. !
29.

A relation R is said to be circular if aRb and bRc together imply cRa. Which of the following options is/are correct?

A. If a relation S is transitive and circular, then S is an equivalence relation.
B. If a relation S is reflexive and symmetric, then S is an equivalence relation.
C. if a relation S is reflexive and circular, then S is an equivalence relation.
D. if a relation S is circular and symmetric, then S is an equivalence relation.
Answer» D. if a relation S is circular and symmetric, then S is an equivalence relation.
30.

A tautology is a Boolean formula that is always true. Which of the following is a tautology?

A. x
B. (x + x̅)y
C. x + y̅ + x̅
D. (xy) + x̅
Answer» D. (xy) + x̅
31.

Let ⊕ and ⊙ denote the Exclusive OR and Exclusive NOR operations, respectively.Which one of the following is NOT CORRECT?

A. \(\overline{{(P⊕Q)}} =P⊙Q\)
B. \(\bar P⊕Q=P⊙Q\)
C. \(\bar P ⊕\bar Q =P⊕Q\)
D. \((P⊕\bar P)⊕Q=(P⊙\bar P)⊙\bar Q\)
Answer» E.
32.

Consider the set of integers I. Let D denote “divides with an integer quotient” (e.g. \(4D8\) but\(4 \not D 7\)). Then D is

A. Reflexive, not symmetric, transitive
B. Not reflexive, not antisymmetric, transitive
C. Reflexive, antisymmetric, transitive
D. Not reflexive, not antisymmetric, not transitive
Answer» E.
33.

Let U = {1, 2, ..., n}. Let A = {(x, X)|x ∈ X, X ⊆ U}. Consider the following two statementson |A|.I. |A| = n2n - 1II. \(\left| A \right| = \mathop \sum \limits_{k = 1}^n k\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} n\\ k \end{array}} \right)\)Which of the above statements is/are TRUE?

A. Only I
B. Only II
C. Both I and II
D. Neither I nor II
Answer» D. Neither I nor II
34.

Consider the following relation on subsets of the set

A. Both S1 and S2 are true
B. S1 is true and S2 is false
C. S2 is true and S1 is false
D. Neither S1 nor S2 is true
Answer» B. S1 is true and S2 is false
35.

Given the truth table of a Binary Operation $ as follows:XYX $ Y101111010001Identify the matching Boolean Expression.

A. X $ ¬ Y
B. ¬ X $ Y
C. ¬ X $ ¬ Y
D. none of the options
Answer» E.
36.

Let R be the relation on the set of positive integers such that aRb if and only if 'a 'and 'b' are distinct and have a common divisor other than 1. Which one of the following statements about 'R' is true?

A. 𝑅 is symmetric and reflexive but not transitive
B. 𝑅 is reflexive but not symmetric and not transitive
C. 𝑅 is transitive but not reflexive and not symmetric
D. 𝑅 is symmetric but not reflexive and not transitive
Answer» E.
37.

In any group, the number of improper subgroups is

A. 2
B. 3
C. depends on the group
D. 1
Answer» B. 3
38.

Let N be the set of natural numbers. Consider the following sets.P: Set of Rational numbers (positive and negative)Q: Set of functions from {0, 1} to NR: Set of functions from N to {0, 1}S: Set of finite subsets of N.Which of the sets above are countable?

A. Q and S only
B. P and S only
C. P and R only
D. P, Q and S only
Answer» E.
39.

Name the functions of the graphs a, b, c, d

A. \( a\;:f\left( x \right) = x;\;b\;:f\left( x \right) = \left| x \right|;\;c\;:f\left( x \right) = {e^x};\;d\;:f\left( x \right) = x + 2\)
B. a : f(x) = x + 1; b : f(x) = x2; c : f(x) = log x; d : f(x) = x - 2
C. \(a\;:f\left( x \right) = - x;\;b\;:f\left( x \right) = \left| x \right|;\;c\;:f\left( x \right) = - {e^x};\;d\;:f\left( x \right) = x + 2\)
D. \(a\;:f\left( x \right) = x;\;b\;:f\left( x \right) = \left| {{x^2}} \right|;\;c\;:f\left( x \right) = {e^x};\;d\;:f\left( x \right) = x - 2\)
Answer» B. a : f(x) = x + 1; b : f(x) = x2; c : f(x) = log x; d : f(x) = x - 2
40.

If G is a cyclic group of order 24 and \({a^{2002}} = {a^n}\) where a ϵ G and 0 < n < 24. Then the value of n is

A. 4
B. 6
C. 8
D. 10
Answer» E.
41.

A function λ, is defined by\(\lambda \left( {p,\;q} \right) = \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{{\left( {p - q} \right)}^2},\;\;ir\;p \ge q,}\\ {p + q,\;\;if\;p < q.} \end{array}} \right.\)The value of the expression \(\frac{\lambda (-(-3+2),(-2+3))}{(-(-2+1))}\) is

A. -1
B. 0
C. 16/3
D. 16
Answer» C. 16/3
42.

Let f(x) = log |x| and g(x) = sin x. If A is the range of f(g (x)) and B is the range of g(f(x)) then A ∩ B

A. [-1, 0]
B. [-1, 0)
C. [-∞, 0]
D. [-∞, 1]
Answer» B. [-1, 0)
43.

Consider the following sets, where n > 2:S1: Set of all n x n matrices with entries from the set {a, 6, c}S2: Set of all functions from the set {0,1, 2, ..., n2 — 1} to the set {0,1,2}Which of the following choice(s) is/are correct?

A. There does not exist an injection from S1 to S2.
B. There exists a bijection from S1 to S2
C. There exists a surjection from S1 to S2.
D. There does not exist a bijection from S1 to S2
Answer» C. There exists a surjection from S1 to S2.
44.

Let R be a relation on the set of ordered pairs of positive integers such that ((p, q), (r, s)) ∈ R if and only if p – s = q – r. Which one of the following is true about R?

A. Both reflexive and symmetric
B. Reflexive but not symmetric
C. Not reflexive but symmetric
D. Neither reflexive nor symmetric
Answer» D. Neither reflexive nor symmetric
45.

Consider the following properties:A. ReflexiveB. AntisymmetricC. SymmetricLet A = {a, b, c, d, e, f, g} and R= {(a, a),(b, b),(c, d),(c, g),(d, g),(e, e),(f, f),(g, g)} be a relation on A. Which of the following property (properties) is (are) satisfied by the relation R ?

A. Only A
B. Only C
C. Both A and B
D. B and not A
Answer» E.
46.

(p → q v r, q → s, r → s} is logically equivalent to

A. q → r
B. r → q
C. p → s
D. s → p
Answer» D. s → p
47.

A subset H of a group (G, ∗) is a group if

A. a, b ∈ H ⇒ a ∗ b ∈ H
B. a ∈ H ⇒ a-1 ∈ H
C. a, b ∈ H ⇒ a ∗ b-1 ∈ H
D. H contains the identity element
Answer» B. a ∈ H ⇒ a-1 ∈ H
48.

If R is commutative ring with unit element, M be an ideal of R and R/M is finite integral domain then

A. M is a maximal ideal of R
B. M is minimal ideal of R
C. M is a vector space
D. M is a coset of R
Answer» B. M is minimal ideal of R
49.

Given:Statement A: All cyclic groups are an abelian group.Statement B: The order of the cyclic group is the same as the order of its generator.

A. A and B are false
B. A is true, B is false
C. B is true, A is false
D. A and B both are true
Answer» E.