 
			 
			MCQOPTIONS
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				This section includes 11 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Digital Signal Processing knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1. | What is the basic relationship between the spectrum o f the real band pass signal x(t) and the spectrum of the equivalent low pass signal xl(t)? | 
| A. | X (F) = ( frac{1}{2} [X_l (F-F_c)+X_l^* (F-F_c)] ) | 
| B. | X (F) = ( frac{1}{2} [X_l (F-F_c)+X_l^* (F+F_c)] ) | 
| C. | X (F) = ( frac{1}{2} [X_l (F+F_c)+X_l^* (F-F_c)] ) | 
| D. | X (F) = ( frac{1}{2} [X_l (F-F_c)+X_l^* (-F-F_c)] ) | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 2. | What is the Fourier transform of x(t)? | 
| A. | X (F) = ( frac{1}{2} [X_l (F-F_c)+X_l^* (F-F_c)] ) | 
| B. | X (F) = ( frac{1}{2} [X_l (F-F_c)+X_l^* (F+F_c)] ) | 
| C. | X (F) = ( frac{1}{2} [X_l (F+F_c)+X_l^* (F-F_c)] ) | 
| D. | X (F) = ( frac{1}{2} [X_l (F-F_c)+X_l^* (-F-F_c)] ) | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 3. | What is the expression for low pass signal component us(t) that can be expressed in terms of samples of the bandpass signal? | 
| A. | ( sum_{n=- }^ (-1)^{n+r+1} x(2nT^{ }-T^{ }) frac{sin u2061( /(2T^{ })) (t-2nT^{ }+T^{ })}{( /(2T^{ }))(t-2nT^{ }+T^{ })} ) | 
| B. | ( sum_{n=- }^ (-1)^n x(2nT^{ }) frac{sin u2061( /(2T^{ })) (t-2nT^{ })}{( /(2T^{ }))(t-2nT^{ })} ) | 
| C. | All of the mentioned | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» B. ( sum_{n=- }^ (-1)^n x(2nT^{ }) frac{sin u2061( /(2T^{ })) (t-2nT^{ })}{( /(2T^{ }))(t-2nT^{ })} ) | |
| 4. | What is the expression for low pass signal component uc(t) that can be expressed in terms of samples of the bandpass signal? | 
| A. | ( sum_{n=- }^ (-1)^{n+r+1} x(2nT^{ }-T^{ }) frac{sin u2061( /(2T^{ })) (t-2nT^{ }+T^{ })}{( /(2T^{ }))(t-2nT^{ }+T^{ })} ) | 
| B. | ( sum_{n=- }^ (-1)^n x(2nT^{ }) frac{sin u2061( /(2T^{ })) (t-2nT^{ })}{( /(2T^{ }))(t-2nT^{ })} ) | 
| C. | All of the mentioned | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. All of the mentioned | |
| 5. | According to the sampling theorem for low pass signals with T1=1/B, then what is the expression for us(t) = ? | 
| A. | ( sum_{m=- }^ u_c (mT_1) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t-mT_1)}{( frac{ }{T_1})(t-mT_1)} ) | 
| B. | ( sum_{m=- }^ u_s (mT_1- frac{T_1}{2}) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t-mT_1+ frac{T_1}{2})}{( /T_1)(t-mT_1+ frac{T_1}{2})} ) | 
| C. | ( sum_{m=- }^ u_s (mT_1- frac{T_1}{2}) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t-mT_1- frac{T_1}{2})}{( frac{ }{T_1})(t-mT_1- frac{T_1}{2})} ) | 
| D. | ( sum_{m=- }^ u_c (mT_1) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t+mT_1)}{( frac{ }{T_1})(t+mT_1)} ) | 
| Answer» C. ( sum_{m=- }^ u_s (mT_1- frac{T_1}{2}) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t-mT_1- frac{T_1}{2})}{( frac{ }{T_1})(t-mT_1- frac{T_1}{2})} ) | |
| 6. | According to the sampling theorem for low pass signals with T1=1/B, then what is the expression for uc(t) = ? | 
| A. | ( sum_{m=- }^ u_c (mT_1) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t-mT_1)}{( /T_1)(t-mT_1)} ) | 
| B. | ( sum_{m=- }^ u_s (mT_1- frac{T_1}{2}) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t-mT_1+T_1/2)}{( frac{ }{T_1})(t-mT_1+ frac{T_1}{2})} ) | 
| C. | ( sum_{m=- }^ u_c (mT_1) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t+mT_1)}{( frac{ }{T_1})(t+mT_1)} ) | 
| D. | ( sum_{m=- }^ u_s (mT_1- frac{T_1}{2}) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t+mT_1+ frac{T_1}{2})}{( frac{ }{T_1})(t+mT_1+ frac{T_1}{2})} ) | 
| Answer» B. ( sum_{m=- }^ u_s (mT_1- frac{T_1}{2}) frac{sin u2061( frac{ }{T_1}) (t-mT_1+T_1/2)}{( frac{ }{T_1})(t-mT_1+ frac{T_1}{2})} ) | |
| 7. | What is the new centre frequency for the increased bandwidth signal? | 
| A. | F<sub>c</sub> = F<sub>c</sub>+B/2+B /2 | 
| B. | F<sub>c</sub> = F<sub>c</sub>+B/2-B /2 | 
| C. | F<sub>c</sub> = F<sub>c</sub>-B/2-B /2 | 
| D. | None of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. F<sub>c</sub> = F<sub>c</sub>-B/2-B /2 | |
| 8. | What is the reconstruction formula for the bandpass signal x(t) with samples taken at the rate of 2B samples per second? | 
| A. | ( sum_{m=- infty}^{ infty}x(mT) frac{sin u2061( /2T) (t-mT)}{( /2T)(t-mT)} cos u20612 F_c (t-mT) ) | 
| B. | ( sum_{m=- infty}^{ infty}x(mT) frac{sin u2061( /2T) (t+mT)}{( /2T)(t+mT)} cos u20612 F_c (t-mT) ) | 
| C. | ( sum_{m=- infty}^{ infty}x(mT) frac{sin u2061( /2T) (t-mT)}{( /2T)(t-mT)} cos u20612 F_c (t+mT) ) | 
| D. | ( sum_{m=- infty}^{ infty}x(mT) frac{sin u2061( /2T) (t+mT)}{( /2T)(t+mT)} cos u20612 F_c (t+mT) ) | 
| Answer» B. ( sum_{m=- infty}^{ infty}x(mT) frac{sin u2061( /2T) (t+mT)}{( /2T)(t+mT)} cos u20612 F_c (t-mT) ) | |
| 9. | Which low pass signal component occurs at the rate of B samples per second with odd numbered samples of x(t)? | 
| A. | u<sub>c</sub> lowpass signal component | 
| B. | u<sub>s</sub> lowpass signal component | 
| C. | u<sub>c</sub> & u<sub>s</sub> lowpass signal component | 
| D. | none of the mentioned | 
| Answer» C. u<sub>c</sub> & u<sub>s</sub> lowpass signal component | |
| 10. | What is the final result obtained by substituting Fc=kB-B/2, T= 1/2B and say n = 2m i.e., for even and n=2m-1 for odd in equation x(nT)= (u_c (nT)cos 2 F_c nT-u_s (nT)sin 2 F_c nT )? | 
| A. | ((-1)^m u_c (mT_1)-u_s ) | 
| B. | (u_s (mT_1- frac{T_1}{2})(-1)^{m+k+1} ) | 
| C. | None | 
| D. | ((-1)^m u_c (mT_1)- u_s (mT_1- frac{T_1}{2})(-1)^{m+k+1} ) | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 11. | The frequency shift can be achieved by multiplying the band pass signal as given in equation x(t) = (u_c (t) cos 2 F_c t-u_s (t) sin 2 F_c t ) by the quadrature carriers cos[2 Fct] and sin[2 Fct] and lowpass filtering the products to eliminate the signal components of 2Fc. | 
| A. | True | 
| B. | False | 
| Answer» B. False | |