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This section includes 11 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Protein Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Ribosomes contain three functionally distinct tRNA binding sites. Which of the following is not one of them? |
A. | A site |
B. | P site |
C. | E site |
D. | O site |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
Which of the following is not a feature of the larger subunit of the eukaryotic ribosome? |
A. | 60S size |
B. | Contains both 5.8S and 5s rRNA |
C. | Catalyzes peptide elongation |
D. | mRNA binding |
Answer» E. | |
3. |
Which of the following protein is not synthesized by ER membrane-bound ribosomes? |
A. | Integral plasma membrane proteins |
B. | Golgi complex proteins |
C. | Extrinsic membrane proteins localized to the extra-cytoplasmic surface |
D. | Extrinsic membrane proteins localized to the cytoplasmic surface |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
Which of the following protein is not synthesized by membrane-free ribosomes? |
A. | Chloroplast proteins |
B. | Peroxisomal proteins |
C. | Extrinsic membrane proteins localized to the cytoplasmic surface |
D. | Extrinsic membrane proteins localized to the extra-cytoplasmic surface |
Answer» E. | |
5. |
Proteins that are to be incorporated into cytoplasmic organelles are synthesized on ER membrane-bound ribosomes. Whereas, proteins that are to be imported into the ER-Golgi system are synthesized on free ribosomes in the cytosol. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
6. |
Which of the following represents the correct constituents of a eukaryotic ribosome? |
A. | 16S, 28S, and 5S rRNA |
B. | 16S, 28S, and 5.8S rRNA |
C. | 18S, 28S, and 5.8S rRNA |
D. | 18S, 28S, 5S, and 5.8S rRNA |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
Which of the following represents the correct constituents of a prokaryotic ribosome? |
A. | 16S, 23S, and 5.8S rRNA |
B. | 23S, and 5.8S rRNA |
C. | 16S and 5S rRNA |
D. | 16S, 23S, and 5S rRNA |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
There is no difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
9. |
Which of the following was used by Carl Woese to build the prokaryotic phylogenetic tree? |
A. | 5.8S rRNA gene |
B. | 5S rRNA gene |
C. | 23S rRNA gene |
D. | 16S rRNA gene |
Answer» E. | |
10. |
What does the ribosome consist of? |
A. | Two subunits of equal sizes |
B. | Two large and two small subunits |
C. | Two large and one small subunit |
D. | One large and one small subunit |
Answer» E. | |
11. |
Which of the following is the site of protein synthesis in a cell? |
A. | Nucleus |
B. | Cell membrane |
C. | Vacuole |
D. | Ribosomes |
Answer» E. | |