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This section includes 7 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Discrete Mathematics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
Let (A, ) be a partial order with two minimal elements a, b and a maximum element c. Let P:A > {True, False} be a predicate defined on A. Suppose that P(a) = True, P(b) = False and P(a) P(b) for all satisfying a b, where stands for logical implication. Which of the following statements cannot be true? |
A. | P(x) = True for all x S such that x b |
B. | P(x) = False for all x S such that b x and x c |
C. | P(x) = False for all x S such that x a and x c |
D. | P(x) = False for all x S such that a x and b x |
Answer» E. | |
2. |
A partial order is defined on the set S = {x, b1, b2, bn, y} as x bi for all i and bi y for all i, where n 1. The number of total orders on the set S which contain the partial order is ______ |
A. | n+4 |
B. | n<sup>2</sup> |
C. | n! |
D. | 3 |
Answer» D. 3 | |
3. |
Consider the ordering relation a | b N x N over natural numbers N such that a | b if there exists c belong to N such that a*c=b. Then ___________ |
A. | | is an equivalence relation |
B. | It is a total order |
C. | Every subset of N has an upper bound under | |
D. | (N,|) is a lattice but not a complete lattice |
Answer» E. | |
4. |
A partial order P is defined on the set of natural numbers as follows. Here a/b denotes integer division. i)(0, 0) P. ii)(a, b) P if and only if a % 10 b % 10 and (a/10, b/10) P. Consider the following ordered pairs:
|
A. | nThe ordered pairs of natural numbers are contained in P are ______ and ______ |
B. | (145, 265) and (0, 153) |
C. | (22, 101) and (0, 153) |
D. | (101, 22) and (145, 265) |
E. | (101, 22) and (0, 153) |
Answer» E. (101, 22) and (0, 153) | |
5. |
Suppose X = {a, b, c, d} and 1 is the partition of X, 1 = {{a, b, c}, d}. The number of ordered pairs of the equivalence relations induced by __________ |
A. | 15 |
B. | 10 |
C. | 34 |
D. | 5 |
Answer» C. 34 | |
6. |
The less-than relation, <, on a set of real numbers is ______ |
A. | not a partial ordering because it is not asymmetric and irreflexive equals antisymmetric |
B. | a partial ordering since it is asymmetric and reflexive |
C. | a partial ordering since it is antisymmetric and reflexive |
D. | not a partial ordering because it is not antisymmetric and reflexive |
Answer» B. a partial ordering since it is asymmetric and reflexive | |
7. |
Let a set S = {2, 4, 8, 16, 32} and <= be the partial order defined by S <= R if a divides b. Number of edges in the Hasse diagram of is ______ |
A. | 6 |
B. | 5 |
C. | 9 |
D. | 4 |
Answer» C. 9 | |