Explore topic-wise MCQs in Microwave Engineering.

This section includes 14 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microwave Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

A typical radiometer would measure the brightness temperature over the range of about:

A. 50-300 K
B. 100-200 K
C. 400-500 K
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. 100-200 K
2.

A Dicke radiometer is identical to the total power radiometer in all aspects except that they have different receiving antenna.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
3.

The dominant factor affecting the accuracy of the total power radiometer is the variation of ___________

A. Gain in the overall system
B. The feedback circuit
C. Efficiency of the system
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. The feedback circuit
4.

According to Planck’s radiation law, a body can radiate energy to the medium surrounding it under all conditions invariably.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
5.

A_DICKE_RADIOMETER_IS_IDENTICAL_TO_THE_TOTAL_POWER_RADIOMETER_IN_ALL_ASPECTS_EXCEPT_THAT_THEY_HAVE_DIFFERENT_RECEIVING_ANTENNA.?$

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
6.

A_typical_radiometer_would_measure_the_brightness_temperature_over_the_range_of_about:$

A. 50-300 K
B. 100-200 K
C. 400-500 K
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. 100-200 K
7.

The dominant factor affecting the accuracy of the total power radiometer is the variation of __________?

A. Gain in the overall system
B. The feedback circuit
C. Efficiency of the system
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. The feedback circuit
8.

The integrator circuit after the detector in the receiver circuit is used to smooth out the short term variations in the signal power.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
9.

The system bandwidth of a total power radiometer is determined by the:

A. RF amplifier
B. Local oscillator
C. IF filter
D. IF amplifier
Answer» D. IF amplifier
10.

The receiver model of a total power radiometer is based on the:

A. AM receiver
B. FM receiver
C. Super heterodyne receiver
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» D. None of the mentioned
11.

A major challenge in designing a radiometer is:

A. Design complexity
B. High cost
C. Requirement of highly sensitive receivers
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» D. None of the mentioned
12.

According to Planck’s radiation law, a body can radiate energy to the medium surrounding it under all conditions invariably.$

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
13.

Radiometry is a technique or the principle on which radar works.

A. True
B. False
Answer» C.
14.

__________ system obtains information about a target by transmitting a signal and receiving the echo from the target.

A. Radar
B. Sonar
C. Radiometer
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. Sonar