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This section includes 14 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Microwave Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
A typical radiometer would measure the brightness temperature over the range of about: |
A. | 50-300 K |
B. | 100-200 K |
C. | 400-500 K |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. 100-200 K | |
2. |
A Dicke radiometer is identical to the total power radiometer in all aspects except that they have different receiving antenna. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
3. |
The dominant factor affecting the accuracy of the total power radiometer is the variation of ___________ |
A. | Gain in the overall system |
B. | The feedback circuit |
C. | Efficiency of the system |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. The feedback circuit | |
4. |
According to Planck’s radiation law, a body can radiate energy to the medium surrounding it under all conditions invariably. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
5. |
A_DICKE_RADIOMETER_IS_IDENTICAL_TO_THE_TOTAL_POWER_RADIOMETER_IN_ALL_ASPECTS_EXCEPT_THAT_THEY_HAVE_DIFFERENT_RECEIVING_ANTENNA.?$ |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
6. |
A_typical_radiometer_would_measure_the_brightness_temperature_over_the_range_of_about:$ |
A. | 50-300 K |
B. | 100-200 K |
C. | 400-500 K |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. 100-200 K | |
7. |
The dominant factor affecting the accuracy of the total power radiometer is the variation of __________? |
A. | Gain in the overall system |
B. | The feedback circuit |
C. | Efficiency of the system |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. The feedback circuit | |
8. |
The integrator circuit after the detector in the receiver circuit is used to smooth out the short term variations in the signal power. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
9. |
The system bandwidth of a total power radiometer is determined by the: |
A. | RF amplifier |
B. | Local oscillator |
C. | IF filter |
D. | IF amplifier |
Answer» D. IF amplifier | |
10. |
The receiver model of a total power radiometer is based on the: |
A. | AM receiver |
B. | FM receiver |
C. | Super heterodyne receiver |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
11. |
A major challenge in designing a radiometer is: |
A. | Design complexity |
B. | High cost |
C. | Requirement of highly sensitive receivers |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» D. None of the mentioned | |
12. |
According to Planck’s radiation law, a body can radiate energy to the medium surrounding it under all conditions invariably.$ |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
13. |
Radiometry is a technique or the principle on which radar works. |
A. | True |
B. | False |
Answer» C. | |
14. |
__________ system obtains information about a target by transmitting a signal and receiving the echo from the target. |
A. | Radar |
B. | Sonar |
C. | Radiometer |
D. | None of the mentioned |
Answer» B. Sonar | |