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This section includes 78 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Mathematics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
1. |
If the roots of the equation x2 + px + q = 0 are in the same ratio as those of the equation x2 + lx + m = 0, then which one of the following is correct? |
A. | p2m = l2q |
B. | m2p = l2q |
C. | m2p = q2l |
D. | m2p2 = l2q |
Answer» B. m2p = l2q | |
2. |
If 5, 5r, 5r2 are the lengths of the sides of a triangle, then r cannot be equal to: |
A. | 3/4 |
B. | 5/4 |
C. | 7/4 |
D. | 3/2 |
Answer» D. 3/2 | |
3. |
It is given that the roots of the equation x2 – 4x – log3 P = 0 are real. For this, the minimum value of P is |
A. | \(\frac{1}{{27}}\) |
B. | \(\frac{1}{{64}}\) |
C. | \(\frac{1}{{81}}\) |
D. | 1 |
Answer» D. 1 | |
4. |
If c > 0 and 4a + c < 2b, then ax2 – bx + c = 0 has a root in which one of the following intervals? |
A. | (0, 2) |
B. | (2, 3) |
C. | (3, 4)) |
D. | (-2, 0) |
Answer» B. (2, 3) | |
5. |
If the roots of the equation x2 - nx + m = 0, Differ by 1, then |
A. | n2 - 4m - 1 = 0 |
B. | n2 + 4m - 1 = 0 |
C. | m2 + 4n + 1 = 0 |
D. | m2 - 4n - 1 = 0 |
Answer» B. n2 + 4m - 1 = 0 | |
6. |
If α and β are the roots of x2 + x + 1 = 0, then what is \(\mathop \sum \limits_{j = 0}^3 \left( {{\alpha ^j} + {\beta ^j}} \right)\) equal to? |
A. | 8 |
B. | 6 |
C. | 4 |
D. | 2 |
Answer» E. | |
7. |
Consider the quadratic equation (c – 5) x2 – 2cx + (c – 4) = 0, c ≠ 5. Let S be the set of all integral values of c for which one root of the equation lies in the interval (0, 2) and its other root lies in the interval (2, 3). Then the number of elements in S is: |
A. | 18 |
B. | 12 |
C. | 10 |
D. | 11 |
Answer» E. | |
8. |
Let [x] denote the greatest integer function. What is the number of solutions of the equation x2 - 4x + [x] = 0 in the interval [0, 2]? |
A. | Zero (No solution) |
B. | One |
C. | Two |
D. | Three |
Answer» C. Two | |
9. |
If cos α and cos β (0 < α < β < π) are the roots of the quadratic 4x2 – 3 = 0, then what is the value of sec α × sec β? |
A. | \( - \frac{4}{3}\) |
B. | \(\frac{4}{3}\) |
C. | \(\frac{3}{4}\) |
D. | \(- \frac{3}{4}\) |
Answer» B. \(\frac{4}{3}\) | |
10. |
If (a2 + b2) x2 + 2(ab + bd) x + c2 + d2 = 0 has no real roots then |
A. | ad = bc |
B. | ab = cd |
C. | ac = bd |
D. | ad ≠ bc |
Answer» E. | |
11. |
If 2 + i is a root of the equation x2 - ax + 1 = 0, then the value of a is: |
A. | 2 |
B. | 4 |
C. | 1 |
D. | 8 |
Answer» C. 1 | |
12. |
Let P(x) be a quadratic polynomial such that p(0) = 1. If p(x) leaves remainder 4 when divided by x - 1 and it leaves remainder 6 when divided by x + 1, then |
A. | p(-2) = 11 |
B. | p(2) = 11 |
C. | p(2) = 19 |
D. | p(-2) = 19 |
Answer» E. | |
13. |
If \(\frac{{{{\rm{x}}^2} + 1}}{{\rm{x}}} = 4\frac{1}{4}\), then what is the value of \({{\rm{x}}^3} + \frac{1}{{{{\rm{x}}^3}}}?\) |
A. | 529/16 |
B. | 527/64 |
C. | 4913/64 |
D. | 4097/64 |
Answer» E. | |
14. |
If α, β are the roots of the equation (x - a) (x - b) + c = 0 (c ≠ 0), then the roots of the equation (x - c - α) (x - c - β) = c are |
A. | (a + c) and (b + c) |
B. | a and b |
C. | a and (b + c) |
D. | (a + b) and c |
Answer» B. a and b | |
15. |
If α and β (≠ 0) are the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + αx - β = 0, then the quadratic expression - x2 + αx + β where x ϵ R has |
A. | Least value \(- \frac{1}{4}\) |
B. | Least value \(- \frac{9}{4}\) |
C. | Greatest Value \(\frac{1}{4}\) |
D. | Greatest value \(\frac{9}{4}\) |
Answer» E. | |
16. |
If α and β are the roots of the equation x2 - 12x + 32 = 0 then the value of \(\dfrac{\alpha^2 + \beta^2}{\alpha + \beta}\) is: |
A. | \(\dfrac{8}{3}\) |
B. | \(-\dfrac{8}{3}\) |
C. | \(-\dfrac{20}{3}\) |
D. | \(\dfrac{20}{3}\) |
Answer» E. | |
17. |
If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 is equal to the sum of the squares of their reciprocals, then \(\frac{a}{c},\frac{b}{a}\) and \(\frac{c}{b}\) are in |
A. | arithmetic progression |
B. | geometric progression |
C. | arithmetic-geometric progression |
D. | harmonic progression |
Answer» E. | |
18. |
Find the smallest positive integer value of k for which quadratic equation \(\rm \sqrt{3}x^2-\sqrt{2}kx +2 \sqrt{3}=0\), will have distinct real roots ? |
A. | 3 |
B. | 4 |
C. | 1 |
D. | 2 |
Answer» C. 1 | |
19. |
If x2 + 2ax + 10 - 3a > 0 for all x ∈ R, then |
A. | -5 < a < 2 |
B. | a < -5 |
C. | a > 5 |
D. | 2 < a < 5 |
Answer» B. a < -5 | |
20. |
Let α and β be two roots of the equation x2 + 2x + 2 = 0, then α15 + β15 equal to: |
A. | -256 |
B. | 512 |
C. | -512 |
D. | 256 |
Answer» B. 512 | |
21. |
If x = 2 + 22/3 + 21/3, then what is the value of x3 – 6x2 + 6x? |
A. | 3 |
B. | 2 |
C. | 1 |
D. | 0 |
Answer» C. 1 | |
22. |
If α and β are the roots of the equation 3x2 + 2x + 1 = 0, then the equation whose roots are α + β-1 and β + α-1 is |
A. | 3x2 + 8x + 16 = 0 |
B. | 3x2 – 8x – 16 = 0 |
C. | 3x2 + 8x – 16 = 0 |
D. | x2 + 8x + 16 = 0 |
Answer» B. 3x2 – 8x – 16 = 0 | |
23. |
If α and β are the roots of the equation 2x2 + 2px + p2 = 0, where p is a non-zero real number, and α4 and β4 are the roots of x2 - rx + s = 0, then the roots of 2x2 - 4p2x + 4p4 - 2r = 0 are: |
A. | Real and unequal. |
B. | Equal and zero. |
C. | Imaginary. |
D. | Equal and non-zero. |
Answer» D. Equal and non-zero. | |
24. |
If \({\left( {{\rm{x}} + \frac{1}{{\rm{x}}}} \right)^2} = 5\) and x > 0, then what is the value of \({{\rm{x}}^3} + \frac{1}{{{{\rm{x}}^3}}}\) ? |
A. | 2√5 |
B. | 3√5 |
C. | 4√5 |
D. | 5√5 |
Answer» B. 3√5 | |
25. |
If a + b + c = 0 then the roots of the equation 4ax2 + 3bx + 2c = 0 are (a, b, c ϵ R) |
A. | Real |
B. | Equal |
C. | Imaginary |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Equal | |
26. |
If λ be the ratio of the roots of the quadratic equation in x, 3m2x2 + m(m – 4)x + 2 = 0, then the least value of m for which \(\lambda + \frac{1}{\lambda } = 1\), is |
A. | \(- 2 + \sqrt 2\) |
B. | \(4 - 2\sqrt 3\) |
C. | \(4 - 3\sqrt 2\) |
D. | \(2 + \sqrt 3\) |
Answer» D. \(2 + \sqrt 3\) | |
27. |
If the graph of a quadratic polynomial lies entirely above x-axis, then which one of the following is correct? |
A. | Both the roots are real |
B. | One root is real and the other is complex |
C. | Both the roots are complex |
D. | Cannot say |
Answer» D. Cannot say | |
28. |
If (x-1)2 + (y -2)2 = (x – 1) (y -2), where x and y are integers, then value fo 2x + 3y is: |
A. | 5 |
B. | 8 |
C. | 11 |
D. | 7 |
Answer» C. 11 | |
29. |
If the equations x2 - px + q = 0 and x2 + qx - p = 0 have a common root, then which one of the following is correct? |
A. | p - q = 0 |
B. | p + q - 2 = 0 |
C. | p + q - 1 = 0 |
D. | p - q - 1 = 0 |
Answer» E. | |
30. |
If m and n are the roots of the equation (x + p) (x + q) – k = 0, then the roots of the equation(x – m) (x - n) + k = 0 are |
A. | P and q |
B. | 1/p and 1/q |
C. | -p and -q |
D. | P + q and p - q |
Answer» D. P + q and p - q | |
31. |
All ‘x’ satisfying the inequality (cot-1 x)2 - 7(cot-1 x) + 10 > 0, lie in the interval: |
A. | (-∞, cot 5) ∪ (cot 4, cot 2) |
B. | (cot 2, ∞) |
C. | (-∞, cot 5) ∪ (cot 2, ∞) |
D. | (cot 5, cot 4) |
Answer» D. (cot 5, cot 4) | |
32. |
If \({{\rm{x}}^2}{\rm{}}-{\rm{\;px}} + {\rm{\;}}4{\rm{}} > {\rm{}}0\) for all real values of x, then which one of the following is correct? |
A. | |p| < 4 |
B. | |p| ≤ 4 |
C. | |p| > 4 |
D. | |p| ≥ 4 |
Answer» B. |p| ≤ 4 | |
33. |
If both p and q belong to the set {1, 2, 3, 4}, then how many equations of the form px2 + qx + 1 = 0 will have real roots? |
A. | 12 |
B. | 10 |
C. | 7 |
D. | 6 |
Answer» D. 6 | |
34. |
If x + y + z = 0, then what is the value of \(\frac{{{\rm{xy}} + {\rm{yz}} + {\rm{zx}}}}{{{{\rm{x}}^2} + {{\rm{y}}^2} + {{\rm{z}}^2}}}?\) |
A. | 1 |
B. | -1 |
C. | 1/2 |
D. | -1/2 |
Answer» E. | |
35. |
If the roots of the equation ax2 - 2bx + c = 0 are n and m, then the value of \(\rm \frac{b}{an^2+c}+\frac{b}{am^2+c}\) is: |
A. | \(\rm \frac{c}{a}\) |
B. | \(\rm \frac{b}{a}\) |
C. | \(\rm \frac{a}{c}\) |
D. | \(\rm \frac{b}{c}\) |
Answer» E. | |
36. |
If \(\sqrt {\frac{{\rm{x}}}{{\rm{y}}}} = \frac{{24}}{5} + \sqrt {\frac{{\rm{y}}}{{\rm{x}}}} \) and x + y = 26, then what is the value of xy? |
A. | 5 |
B. | 15 |
C. | 25 |
D. | 30 |
Answer» D. 30 | |
37. |
If the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are reciprocal to each other, then |
A. | a + c = 0 |
B. | b = 0 |
C. | a - c = 0 |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
38. |
Let α and β be the roots of the quadratic equation x2 sin θ - x(sin θ cos θ + 1) + cos θ = 0(0 < θ < 45°), and α < β. Then \(\mathop \sum \limits_{n = 0}^\infty \left( {{\alpha ^n} + \frac{{{{( - 1)}^n}}}{{{\beta ^n}}}} \right)\) is equal to: |
A. | \(\frac{1}{{1 - {\rm{cos\;}}\theta }} - \frac{1}{{1 + {\rm{sin\;}}\theta }}\) |
B. | \(\frac{1}{{1 + {\rm{cos\;}}\theta }} + \frac{1}{{1 - {\rm{sin\;}}\theta }}\) |
C. | \(\frac{1}{{1 - {\rm{cos\;}}\theta }} + \frac{1}{{1 + {\rm{sin\;}}\theta }}\) |
D. | \(\frac{1}{{1 + {\rm{cos\;}}\theta }} - \frac{1}{{1 - {\rm{sin\;}}\theta }}\) |
Answer» D. \(\frac{1}{{1 + {\rm{cos\;}}\theta }} - \frac{1}{{1 - {\rm{sin\;}}\theta }}\) | |
39. |
If (a + 4)3 = a3 + 12a2 + ka + 64, then what is the value of k? |
A. | 12 |
B. | 24 |
C. | 36 |
D. | 48 |
Answer» E. | |
40. |
If p and q are the roots of x2 + px + q = 0, then which of the following is correct? |
A. | p = 0 or 1 |
B. | p = 1 only |
C. | p = -2 or 0 |
D. | p = -2 only |
Answer» C. p = -2 or 0 | |
41. |
If α, β are the roots of an equation x2 - 2x cos θ + 1 = 0 then the equation having αn and βn is ? |
A. | x2 - (2cos nθ )x + 1 = 0 |
B. | 2x2 - (2 cos nθ) x - 1 = 0 |
C. | x2 + (2 cos nθ) x + 1 = 0 |
D. | x2 + (2 cos nθ) x - 1 = 0 |
Answer» B. 2x2 - (2 cos nθ) x - 1 = 0 | |
42. |
Let S be the set of all real values of λ such that a plane passing through the points (-λ2, 1, 1),(1, -λ2, 1)and (1 , 1, -λ2) also passes through the point (-1, -1, 1). Then, S is equal to |
A. | \(\left\{ {\sqrt 3 , - \sqrt 3 } \right\}\) |
B. | {3, -3} |
C. | {1, -1} |
D. | \(\left\{ {\sqrt 3 } \right\}\) |
Answer» B. {3, -3} | |
43. |
For a quadratic equation, ax2 + bx + c = 0, if b2 – 4ac = 0, then the roots are, |
A. | Real and equal |
B. | Real and distinct |
C. | Imaginary and equal |
D. | Imaginary and distinct |
Answer» B. Real and distinct | |
44. |
Consider the following statements in respect of the quadratic equation 4(x - p)(x - q) - r2 = 0, where p, q and r are real numbers:1. The roots are real2. The roots are equal if p = q and r = 0Which of the above statements is/are correct? |
A. | 1 only |
B. | 2 only |
C. | Both 1 and 2 |
D. | Neither 1 nor 2 |
Answer» D. Neither 1 nor 2 | |
45. |
If α and β are the roots of the equation 375x2 – 25x – 2 = 0, then \(\underset{n\to \infty }{\mathop{lim}}\,\underset{r=1}{\overset{n}{\mathop \sum }}\,{{\alpha }^{r}}+\underset{n\to \infty }{\mathop{lim}}\,\underset{r=1}{\overset{n}{\mathop \sum }}\,{{\beta }^{r}}\) is equal to: |
A. | 21/346 |
B. | 29/358 |
C. | 1/12 |
D. | 7/116 |
Answer» D. 7/116 | |
46. |
If m is chosen in the quadratic equation (m2 + 1) x2 – 3x + (m2 + 1)2 = 0 such that the sum of its roots is greatest, then the absolute difference of the cubes of its roots is: |
A. | \(10\sqrt 5 \) |
B. | \({\rm{\;}}8\sqrt 3 \) |
C. | \(8\sqrt 5 \) |
D. | \(4\sqrt 3 \) |
Answer» D. \(4\sqrt 3 \) | |
47. |
Let the sum of the nth terms of a non-constant A.P., a1, a2, a3,……… be, \(50n + \frac{{n\left( {n - 7} \right)}}{2}A\), where A is a constant. If d is the common difference of this A.P., then the ordered pair (d, a50)is equal to: |
A. | (50, 50 + 46A) |
B. | (50, 50 + 45A) |
C. | (A, 50 + 45A) |
D. | (A, 50 + 46A) |
Answer» E. | |
48. |
a, b, c are positive integers such that a2 + 2b2 - 2bc = 100 and 2ab - c2 = 100. Then the value of \(\dfrac{a+b}{c}\) is |
A. | 10 |
B. | 100 |
C. | 2 |
D. | 20 |
Answer» D. 20 | |
49. |
In a quadratic equation, x2 + (√5 - √3)x - √15 = 0, sum and product of roots are, |
A. | (√3 - √5) and -√15 |
B. | (√5 - √3) and -√15 |
C. | (√5 + √3) and √15 |
D. | (√3 + √5) and -√15 |
Answer» B. (√5 - √3) and -√15 | |
50. |
If \({\rm{\;\alpha }}\) and \({\rm{\;\beta }}\) be the roots of the equation x2 – 2x + 2 = 0 then the least value of n for which \({\left( {\frac{{\rm{\alpha }}}{{\rm{\beta }}}} \right)^{\rm{n}}} = 1\) is: |
A. | 2 |
B. | 5 |
C. | 4 |
D. | 3 |
Answer» D. 3 | |