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This section includes 71 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
For the block diagram shown below : The characteristic equation is |
A. | ? l S (? p s + 1) + K c . K p (? l S + 1) e -? d s = 0 |
B. | (? m S + 1) (? p S + 1) + K m . K p e -? d S = 0 |
C. | ? l S (? m S + 1) (? p S + 1) + K c . K p . K m (? l s + 1) e -? d S = 0 |
D. | (? m s + 1) (? p s + 1) + K c . K p . K m . e -? d S = 0 |
Answer» D. (? m s + 1) (? p s + 1) + K c . K p . K m . e -? d S = 0 | |
52. |
The calibration data of a thermocouple with its cold junction at 0°C are given below. The hot junction of the thermocouple is placed in a bath at 80°C, while its cold junction is at 20°C. What is the emf of thermocouple ? |
A. | 3.26 mv |
B. | 0.80 mv |
C. | 2.46 mv |
D. | 2.43 mv |
Answer» D. 2.43 mv | |
53. |
The unit step response of the transfer function reaches its final steady state assymptotically after |
A. | a monotonic increase. |
B. | a monotonic decrease. |
C. | initially increasing and then decreasing. |
D. | increasing decreasing and then increasing. |
Answer» B. a monotonic decrease. | |
54. |
Liquid argon level in a pressurised storage tank (at 3 kg/cm 2 ) is measured by a/an |
A. | gage glass |
B. | external float gage |
C. | differential pressure gage |
D. | none of these |
Answer» D. none of these | |
55. |
Starting temperature of optical radiation pyrometer is __________ °C. |
A. | 800 |
B. | 400 |
C. | 1200 |
D. | 1500 |
Answer» B. 400 | |
56. |
__________ thermometer can not measure sub-zero (< 0° C) temperature, |
A. | Mercury in glass |
B. | Bimetallic |
C. | Vapor pressure |
D. | Resistance |
Answer» C. Vapor pressure | |
57. |
The characteristic equation for the control system with a closed loop transfer function G 1 /1 + G 2 is given by 1 + G 2 = 0. The characteristic equation for the control system |
A. | depends only upon the open loop transfer function. |
B. | determines its stability. |
C. | is the same for set point or load changes. |
D. | all 'a', 'b' & 'c' |
Answer» E. | |
58. |
The temperature range for which copper resistance thermometer can be used is __________ °C |
A. | 0 to 150 |
B. | -200 to 150 |
C. | 350 to 750 |
D. | 500 to 900 |
Answer» C. 350 to 750 | |
59. |
Which of the following can not measure a temperature of 1600°C ? |
A. | Platinum resistance thermometer |
B. | Thermocouple |
C. | Photo-electric pyrometer |
D. | Radiation pyrometer |
Answer» B. Thermocouple | |
60. |
In a single tank system, the transfer function of __________ to inlet flow rate is 1/ TS +1. |
A. | outlet flow rate |
B. | level |
C. | both (a) & (b) |
D. | neither (a) nor (b) |
Answer» B. level | |
61. |
Which thermocouple can be used to measure a temperature of around 1400°C ? |
A. | Copper-constantan |
B. | Aluminium-chromel |
C. | Platinum-platinum+rhodium |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
62. |
In a closed loop system, the process to be controlled is an integrating process with transfer function l/2 s . The controller proposed to be used in an integral controller with transfer function 1/ T 1 s . When a step change in set point is applied to such a closed loop system, the controlled variable will exhibit |
A. | overdamped response. |
B. | underdamped response. |
C. | undamped response. |
D. | unstable response. |
Answer» C. undamped response. | |
63. |
Pick out the most suitable instrument for measuring temperature in the range of-40 to 425°C. |
A. | mercury thermometer |
B. | bimetallic thermometer |
C. | radiation pyrometer |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. radiation pyrometer | |
64. |
Range of hydrogen gas constant volume themometer is __________ °C. |
A. | -10 to 20 |
B. | 0 to 100 |
C. | 100 - 500 |
D. | 400 - 1000 |
Answer» C. 100 - 500 | |
65. |
__________ temperature scale assigns 0° to the 'ice point' and 80° to the 'steam point'. |
A. | Celcius |
B. | Rankine |
C. | Reumur |
D. | Farenhite |
Answer» D. Farenhite | |
66. |
The second order system with the transfer function has a damping ratio of |
A. | 2.0 |
B. | 0.5 |
C. | 1.0 |
D. | 4.0 |
Answer» C. 1.0 | |
67. |
Emf developed by a thermocouple, while measuring a temperature of 600°C is about 5.5 mV. The type of thermocouple used is |
A. | chromel-alumel |
B. | iron-constantan |
C. | platinum-platinum+rhodium |
D. | either (a), (b) or (c) |
Answer» D. either (a), (b) or (c) | |
68. |
For an input forcing function, X ( t ) = 2 t 2 , the Laplace transform of this function is |
A. | 2/ s 2 |
B. | 4/ s 2 |
C. | 2/ s 3 |
D. | 4/ s 3 |
Answer» E. | |
69. |
A proportional controller with a gain of K c is used to control a first order process. The offset will increase, if |
A. | K c is reduced. |
B. | K c is increased. |
C. | integral control action is introduced. |
D. | derivative control action is introduced. |
Answer» B. K c is increased. | |
70. |
The maximum service temperature for fibre glass used as thermocouple wire insulation material is __________ °C. |
A. | 250 |
B. | 500 |
C. | 750 |
D. | 1000 |
Answer» C. 750 | |
71. |
The temperature of tempering oil baths maintained at 400°C during heat treatment of steel is measured by a/an __________ thermocouple. |
A. | chromel-alumel |
B. | iron-constantan |
C. | platinum-platinum/rhodium |
D. | none of these. |
Answer» C. platinum-platinum/rhodium | |