Explore topic-wise MCQs in Power Electronics.

This section includes 257 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Power Electronics knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

201.

In a thyristor, ratio of latching current to holding current is

A. 0 4
B. 1 0
C. 2 5
D. 6 0
Answer» D. 6 0
202.

Particular location in storage is identified by:

A. Register
B. Counter
C. Address
D. Sector
Answer» D. Sector
203.

For the SCR, di/dt protection is achieved through the use of

A. R in series with SCR
B. L in series with SCR
C. RL in series with SCR
D. RLC in series with SCR
Answer» C. RL in series with SCR
204.

An operation in which data is moved to a different location is called:

A. Block move
B. Street move
C. Delete
D. Paste
Answer» B. Street move
205.

Reverse recovery current in a Diode depends opon

A. Forward field current
B. Storage charge
C. Temperature
D. P/V
Answer» B. Storage charge
206.

A collection of programs that controls how your computer system runs and proceses information is called:

A. Operating system
B. Complier
C.
D. Interpreter
E. Computer
Answer» B. Complier
207.

The softness factor for soft recovery and fast recovery Diode are respectively

A. 1, > 1
B. < 1, 1
C. 1, 1
D. 1, < 1
Answer» E.
208.

A set of instructions telling the computer what to do is called:

A. Operating system
B.
C. Program
D. Complier
E. Instructor
Answer» C. Program
209.

Auxiliary storage is:

A. It has an operating speed far slower than the primary storage
B. It has an operating speed faster than that of the primary storage
C. It has an operating speed equivalent than that of the primary storage
D. None of these
Answer» B. It has an operating speed faster than that of the primary storage
210.

The forward voltage drop during SCR on-state is 1 5 V. This voltage drop

A. remains constant and is independent of load current
B. increases slightly with load current
C. decreases slightly with load current
D. varies linearly with load current
Answer» C. decreases slightly with load current
211.

The following computer s memory is characterized by low cost per bit stored:

A. Secondary
B. Primary
C. Hard disk
D. All of these
Answer» B. Primary
212.

When a thyristor gets turned on, the gate drive

A. should not be removed as it will turn-off the SCR
B. may or may not be removed
C. should be removed
D. should be removed in order to avoid increased losses and higher junction temperature
Answer» E.
213.

A thyristor, when triggered, will change from forward blocking state to conduction state if its anode to cathode voltage is equal to

A. peak repetitive off-state forward voltage
B. peak working off-state forward voltage
C. peak working off-state reverse voltage
D. peak non-repetitive off-state forward voltage
Answer» C. peak working off-state reverse voltage
214.

In a thyristor, anode current is made up of

A. electrons only
B. electrons or holes
C. electrons and holes
D. holes only
Answer» D. holes only
215.

A flat, circular plate coated with a magnetic material on which data can be stored by magnetization of portion of the flat surface is:

A. Disk
B. Tape
C. Pen drive
D. None of these
Answer» B. Tape
216.

During forward blocking state, a thyristor is associated with

A. large current, low voltage
B. low current, large voltage
C. medium current, large voltage
D. low current, medium voltage
Answer» C. medium current, large voltage
217.

An SCR can be brought to forward conducting state with gate-circuit open when the applied voltage exceeds

A. the forward breakover voltage
B. reverse breakdown voltage
C. 1 5 V
D. peak non-repetitive off-state voltage
Answer» B. reverse breakdown voltage
218.

A device used to contain a pre recorded program:

A. Cartridge
B. Cache
C. Carrier
D. None of these
Answer» B. Cache
219.

Cache memory is:

A. Main memory
B. Permanent storage
C. Small buffer storage
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
220.

Bubble memory is:

A. Volatile
B. Non-volatile
C. Permanent
D. None of these
Answer» C. Permanent
221.

When cathode is positive with respect to anode in an SCR, the number of blocked p-n junctions is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
222.

A power Mosfet has three terminals called

A. Collector, emitter and base
B. Drain source and base
C. Drain, source and gate
D. Collector, emitter and gate
Answer» D. Collector, emitter and gate
223.

A Chopper operating at a fixed frequency is feeding an R L load. As the duty ratio of the chopper is increased from 25% to 75%, the ripple in the load current

A. Remain constant
B. Decreases, reaches a minimum at 50% duty ratio and then increases
C. Increases, reaches a maximum at 50%, duty ratio and then decreases
D. Keeps on increasing as the duty ratio is increased
Answer» B. Decreases, reaches a minimum at 50% duty ratio and then increases
224.

When a line commutated converter operates in a Inverter mode

A. It draws both real and reactive power from the A.C. supply
B. It delivers both Real and reactive power to the A.C. supply
C. It delivers real power to the A.C. supply
D. It draws reactive power from the A.C. supply
Answer» D. It draws reactive power from the A.C. supply
225.

A Zener Diode work on the principle of

A. Tunnelling of charge carriers across the junction
B. Thermionic emission
C. Diffusion of charge carrier across the junction
D. hopping of charge carrier across the junction
Answer» B. Thermionic emission
226.

In a Diode, the cut in voltage and forward-voltage drop are respectively

A. 0.7V, 0.7 V
B. 0.7V, IV
C. 0.7V, 0.6 V
D. IV, 0.7 V
Answer» D. IV, 0.7 V
227.

For a Diode, Reverse recovery time is defined as the time between the instant Diode current become zero and the instant reverse recovery current decays to

A. Zero
B. 10% of reverse peak current IRM
C. 25% of IRM
D. 15% of IRM
Answer» D. 15% of IRM
228.

Transformation of input into output is performed by:

A. Memory
B. Storage
C. Input-output unit
D. The CPU
Answer» E.
229.

When anode is positive with respect to cathode in an SCR, the number of blocked p-n junctions is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
230.

The number of p-n junctions in a thyristor is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
231.

When a thyristor is negatively biased

A. All the three functions are negatively biased
B. Quter functions are positively biased and the inner function are negatively biased
C. Quter functions are negatively biased and the inner function are positively biased
D. The function near the Anode is negatively biased and
E. the one near the cathode is positively biased
Answer» D. The function near the Anode is negatively biased and
232.

In the circuit of given Fig. the diode states at the extremely large negative value of the input voltage v

A. D1 off, D2 off
B. D1 on, D2 off
C. D1 off, D2 on
D. D1 on, D2 on
Answer» C. D1 off, D2 on
233.

At present, the state of the art devices are available as under MOSFET BJT

A. 1200 V, 800 A 500 V, 140 A
B. 500V, 140 A 1200 V, 800 A
C. 800 V, 1000 A 1000 V, 1200 A
D. 200 V, 140 A 1500 V, 800 A
Answer» C. 800 V, 1000 A 1000 V, 1200 A
234.

Fig. shows an electronic voltage regulator. The zener diode may be assumed to require a minimum current of 25 mA for satisfactory operation. The value of R required for satisfactory operation is ohm.

A. 80
B. 40
C. 20
D. None of these
Answer» B. 40
235.

An IGBT has three terminals called

A. Collector, emitter and base
B. Drain, source and base
C. Drain, source and gate
D. Drain, source and gate
Answer» E.
236.

13. In the circuit of Fig. the 5V zener diode requires a minimum current of 10 mA. For obtaining a regulated output of 5 V, the maximum permissible load current I

A. 40 mA, 0 05 W
B. 20 mA, 0 05 W
C. 40 mA, 0 5 W
D. 20 mA, 0 5 W
Answer» B. 20 mA, 0 05 W
237.

The circuit in Fig. shows zener-regulated dc power supply. The zener diode is ideal. The minimum value of R

A. 27
B. 45
C. 15
D. 24
Answer» C. 15
238.

For a symmetrical square wave of 800 V peak to peak and for ideal diode, the voltmeter in Fig. will read

A. 200 V
B. 400 V
C. 800 V
D. zero
Answer» B. 400 V
239.

An MCT has three terminals called

A. Collector, emitter and gate
B. Anode, cathode and gate
C. Drain, source and base
D. Drain, source and gate
Answer» C. Drain, source and base
240.

In Fig. V

A. 20 V
B. 20 V
C. 10 V
D. None of these
Answer» C. 10 V
241.

A single-phase voltage Source square-wave inverter feeds pure Inductive load. The wave form of the load current will be

A. Sinusoidal
B. Rectangular
C. Trapezoidal
D. Triangular
Answer» E.
242.

The peak current through the resistor of circuit of Fig. assuming the diodes to be ideal, is

A. 12 mA
B. 4 mA
C. 16 mA
D. 8 mA
Answer» E.
243.

In Fig. ideal moving iron voltmeters M

A. 141 4 V, 141 4 V
B. 0, 141 4 V
C. 0, 200 V
D. 141 4 V, 0
Answer» C. 0, 200 V
244.

For the switching waveform shown in fig. for a power transistor the peak instantaneous power loss in watts is

A. 250
B. 500
C. 166 67
D. 333 33
Answer» B. 500
245.

A voltage v = 4 sin t is applied to the terminals A and B of the circuit shown in Fig. The diodes are assumed to be ideal. The impedance offered by the circuit across the terminals A and B in kilo-ohms is

A. 5
B. 20
C. 10
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
246.

A single phase full bridge diode rectifier delivers a constant load current of 10 A. Average and rms values of source current are respectively

A. 5 A, 10 A
B. 10 A, 10 A
C. 5 A, 5 A
D. 0, 10 A
Answer» E.
247.

Consider the following statements: The Diode in a voltage source inverter (Mc Murry inverter) should be able to

A. 1, 2 and 3 are correct
B. 1, 3 and 4 are correct
C. 2, 3 and 4 are correct
D. 1, 2 and 4 are correct
Answer» D. 1, 2 and 4 are correct
248.

Consider the following statements regarding speed control of induction motors by means of external rotor resisters:

A. 1 and 3
B. 2 and 3
C. 1 and 2
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer» B. 2 and 3
249.

For the switching wave form shown in fig. for a power transistor, the average value of switch on power loss at a switching frequency of 10 kHz is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» C. 3
250.

A single phase full bridge diode rectifier delivers a load current of 10 A, which is ripple free. Average and rms values of diode currents are respectively

A. 10 A, 7 07 A
B. 5 A, 10 A
C. 5 A, 7 07 A
D. 7 07 A, 5 A
Answer» B. 5 A, 10 A