

MCQOPTIONS
This section includes 217 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Electrical Engineering Questions knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
51. |
In a square – wave operation of 3 phase CSIs, the power values are on for___________? |
A. | 60 degree |
B. | 90 degree |
C. | 120 degree |
D. | 150 degree |
Answer» D. 150 degree | |
52. |
Ripple factor is the ratio of______________________? |
A. | Rms value of the ac component of load voltage to the dc voltage |
B. | Average value of the ac component of load voltage to the peak value of voltage |
C. | Average value of the dc component of load voltage to the ac voltage |
D. | Peak value of the dc component of load voltage to the ac voltage |
Answer» B. Average value of the ac component of load voltage to the peak value of voltage | |
53. |
With gate open, the maximum anode current at which SCR is turned off from ON condition is called____________? |
A. | breakdown voltage |
B. | peak reverse voltage |
C. | holding current |
D. | latching current |
Answer» D. latching current | |
54. |
The curve between V and I of SCR when anode is positive w.r.t cathode and when anode is negative w.r.t cathode are known as_____________________? |
A. | both as forward characteristics |
B. | both as reverse characteristics |
C. | former as forward characteristics and later as reverse characteristics |
D. | former as reverse characteristics and later as forward characteristics |
Answer» D. former as reverse characteristics and later as forward characteristics | |
55. |
The transfer function of PWM is generally developed in______________? |
A. | Time domain |
B. | Frequency domain |
C. | Either A. or B. |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
56. |
DIAC and TRIAC both are semiconductors devices and conduct in____________________? |
A. | DIAC conducts in forward direction and TRIAC conducts in reverse direction |
B. | Both conducts in forward direction |
C. | Both conducts in reverse direction |
D. | Both conducts in either direction |
Answer» E. | |
57. |
In a 3 phase VSI SPWM to use a single carrier signal and preserve the features of PWM technique, the normalized carrier frequency should be____________? |
A. | Multiple of two |
B. | Odd multiple of three |
C. | Odd multiple of five |
D. | Odd multiple of seven |
Answer» C. Odd multiple of five | |
58. |
An SCR can be used___________? |
A. | as static conductor |
B. | for power control |
C. | for speed control of dc shunt motor |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
59. |
A crowbar is a circuit which is used to protect a_____________? |
A. | voltage sensitive load from excessive dc power supply output voltages |
B. | current sensitive load from excessive dc power supply output voltages |
C. | voltage sensitive load from excessive ac power supply output voltages |
D. | current sensitive load from excessive ac power supply output voltages |
Answer» B. current sensitive load from excessive dc power supply output voltages | |
60. |
Which semiconductor device acts like a diode and two transistor? |
A. | UJT |
B. | Diac |
C. | Triac |
D. | SCR |
Answer» D. SCR | |
61. |
Under over voltage condition impedance offered by the voltage clamping device is__________? |
A. | low |
B. | High |
C. | moderate |
D. | infinity |
Answer» B. High | |
62. |
The latching current of GTO should be of order |
A. | 100 mA |
B. | 500 mA |
C. | 1 A |
D. | 2 A |
Answer» C. 1 A | |
63. |
Example of a voltage clamping device______________? |
A. | fast acting fuse |
B. | snubber circuit |
C. | metal oxide varistor |
D. | aluminium block |
Answer» D. aluminium block | |
64. |
The maximum di/dt in a SCR is____________? |
A. | Directly proportional to supply voltage |
B. | Directly proportional to inductance in the circuit |
C. | Inversely proportional to supply voltage |
D. | Both A and B |
Answer» E. | |
65. |
Switching frequency of SITH is____________? |
A. | 5 KHz |
B. | 10 KHz |
C. | 60 KHz |
D. | 100 KHz |
Answer» E. | |
66. |
The ability of an electronic system to function properly in its intended electromagnetic environment and should not be a source of pollution to that electromagnetic environment is known as____________? |
A. | Susceptibility |
B. | Emission |
C. | Interference |
D. | Electromagnetic compatibility |
Answer» E. | |
67. |
In a lossless inverter, the average power absorbed in one period by the load must be__________? |
A. | Equal to the average power supplied by the dc source |
B. | Greater than the average power supplied by the dc source |
C. | Lesser than the average power supplied by the dc source |
D. | Equal to the average power supplied by the ac source |
Answer» B. Greater than the average power supplied by the dc source | |
68. |
If all the SCR’s of 3 phase PAC is replaced by diodes, they would be triggered_____________? |
A. | 120 degree after the zero crossing of the corresponding line voltages |
B. | 60 degree after the zero crossing of the corresponding line voltages |
C. | 120 degree before the zero crossing of the corresponding line voltages |
D. | 60 degree before the zero crossing of the corresponding line voltages |
Answer» C. 120 degree before the zero crossing of the corresponding line voltages | |
69. |
The opposite of susceptibility is___________? |
A. | Immunity |
B. | Emission |
C. | Interference |
D. | Electromagnetic compatibility |
Answer» B. Emission | |
70. |
The phase angle of gate signal in TRIAC can be shifted by using_____________? |
A. | A capacitor |
B. | A variable resistor |
C. | An inductor |
D. | Only (a) and (b) |
Answer» E. | |
71. |
The output current in PWM DC – DC converters is equal to___________? |
A. | Average value of the output inductor current |
B. | Product of an average inductor current and a function of duty ratio |
C. | Either A. or B. |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
72. |
A step – down choppers can be used in___________? |
A. | Electric traction |
B. | Electric vehicles |
C. | Machine tools |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
73. |
In a full bridge VSI, in order to avoid the short circuit across the DC bus and the undefined AC output voltage condition, the modulating technique should ensure that___________? |
A. | Top switch of each leg is on at any instant |
B. | Bottom switch of each leg is on at any instant |
C. | Either A. or B. |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
74. |
The ac voltage controller can be used for ___________? |
A. | Lighting and heating control |
B. | On – line transformer tap changing |
C. | Soft starting |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
75. |
A TRIAC can be turned on with______________? |
A. | Positive voltage at the gate terminal |
B. | Negative voltage at the gate terminal |
C. | Either (a) or (b) |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
76. |
In the SPWM, the modulating signal is___________? |
A. | Square |
B. | Sinusoidal |
C. | Triangular |
D. | Saw – tooth |
Answer» C. Triangular | |
77. |
Bidirectional semiconductor device is___________? |
A. | Diode |
B. | BJT |
C. | SCR |
D. | TRIAC |
Answer» E. | |
78. |
The Graetz bridge makes excellent use of ______________? |
A. | Current transformer |
B. | Potential transformer |
C. | Power transformer |
D. | SCR |
Answer» D. SCR | |
79. |
In dual converters________________? |
A. | Both rectifiers provides positive current to the load |
B. | Both rectifiers provide negative current to the load |
C. | One rectifiers provide positive current to the load and the other negative current |
D. | One rectifier provide positive current to the source and the other negative current to the load |
Answer» B. Both rectifiers provide negative current to the load | |
80. |
The power MOSFET device is a___________? |
A. | Current controlled unipolar device |
B. | Voltage controlled unipolar device |
C. | Current controlled bipolar device |
D. | Voltage controlled bipolar device |
Answer» C. Current controlled bipolar device | |
81. |
Which triggering is the most reliable____________? |
A. | Forward voltage triggering |
B. | Gate triggering |
C. | dV / dt triggering |
D. | Thermal triggering |
Answer» C. dV / dt triggering | |
82. |
Which of following devices has highest di/dt and dv/dt capability? |
A. | SIT |
B. | SITH |
C. | GTO |
D. | SCR |
Answer» D. SCR | |
83. |
The input current waveform of a bridge controlled rectifier when the load is perfectly filtered is___________? |
A. | Sine wave |
B. | Square wave |
C. | Saw – tooth wave |
D. | Trapezoidal wave |
Answer» C. Saw – tooth wave | |
84. |
If the anode current is 800 A, then the amount of current required to turn off the GTO is about____________? |
A. | 20 A |
B. | 200 A |
C. | 600 A |
D. | 400 A |
Answer» C. 600 A | |
85. |
A full wave rectifier with resistive load produces___________? |
A. | Second harmonic |
B. | Third harmonic |
C. | Fifth harmonic |
D. | Do not produce harmonics |
Answer» E. | |
86. |
Leakage current flows through the thyristor in_________? |
A. | forward blocking mode |
B. | reverse blocking mode |
C. | both forward and reverse blocking mode |
D. | forward conduction mode |
Answer» D. forward conduction mode | |
87. |
Which of the following is disadvantage of fast recovery diodes? |
A. | Recovery is only 5 µs |
B. | Recovery is only 50 µs |
C. | Doping is carried out |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
88. |
A power semiconductor may undergo damage due to____________? |
A. | High di/dt |
B. | High dv/dt |
C. | Low di/dt |
D. | Low dv/dt |
Answer» B. High dv/dt | |
89. |
A single phase full bridge inverter can operated in load commutation mode in case load consist of______? |
A. | RL. |
B. | RLC underdamped |
C. | RLC overdamped |
D. | RLC critically damped |
Answer» C. RLC overdamped | |
90. |
CB used for over current protection of thyristor operates when the fault current is__________? |
A. | of long period |
B. | of short duration |
C. | both (A) and (B) |
D. | neither (A) nor (B) |
Answer» B. of short duration | |
91. |
An ideal diode is___________? |
A. | Unidirectional |
B. | Bidirectional |
C. | Fixed voltage polarity |
D. | Only (a) and (c) |
Answer» E. | |
92. |
The IGBT resulted in higher switching speed and lower energy losses. It can be used for___________? |
A. | Uninterruptible power supplies |
B. | Induction heating system |
C. | Constant voltage and frequency power supplies |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
93. |
Choppers is a_______________? |
A. | AC – DC converters |
B. | AC – AC converters |
C. | DC – AC converters |
D. | DC – DC converters |
Answer» E. | |
94. |
The advantage of using free – wheeling diode in half controlled bridge converter is that |
A. | There is always a path for the dc current independent of the ac line |
B. | There is always a path for the ac current independent of the ac line |
C. | There is always a path for the dc current dependent of the ac line |
D. | There is always a path for the ac current independent of the ac line |
Answer» B. There is always a path for the ac current independent of the ac line | |
95. |
The on – state voltage drop of IGBT consists of__________? |
A. | Drop across the collector junction |
B. | Drop across the drift region |
C. | Drop across MOSFET portion |
D. | All of these |
Answer» E. | |
96. |
Harmonics in 3 phase inverters can be reduced by using___________? |
A. | Passive filter |
B. | Active filter |
C. | Both passive and active filters |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
97. |
To detect an over – current fault condition, the most reliable method is to connect a_____________? |
A. | Current sensor across IGBT |
B. | Voltage sensor across IGBT |
C. | Current sensor in series with IGBT |
D. | Voltage sensor in series with IGBT |
Answer» D. Voltage sensor in series with IGBT | |
98. |
The maximum firing angle in the half wave controlled regulator is_____________? |
A. | 180 degree |
B. | 190 degree |
C. | 200 degree |
D. | 210 degree |
Answer» E. | |
99. |
n a phase controlled 3 phase ac voltage controller, the harmonic present is__________? |
A. | 2nd |
B. | 3rd |
C. | 5th |
D. | 7th |
Answer» B. 3rd | |
100. |
For bidirectional operation of converters____________? |
A. | A parallel combination of controllable switch and a diode is used |
B. | A parallel combination of controllable switch and capacitor is used |
C. | A series combination of controllable switch and a diode is used |
D. | A series combination of controllable switch and a capacitor is used |
Answer» B. A parallel combination of controllable switch and capacitor is used | |