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This section includes 607 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
251. |
_Peptizers like aromatic mercaptans (e.g. thiophenes) are added in rubber to$? |
A. | Protect rubber goods from attack by oxygen & ozone present in the atmosphere |
B. | Reduce its viscosity to permit easier processing |
C. | Reduce the time of vulcanisation and quantity of vulcanising agent |
D. | Increase its viscosity |
Answer» C. Reduce the time of vulcanisation and quantity of vulcanising agent | |
252. |
_Which of the following polymers are produced by employing all bulk polymerisation, solution polymerisation & suspension polymerisation technique of addition (chain) polymerisation?$? |
A. | PVC |
B. | Bakelite |
C. | PTFE |
D. | Epoxy resin |
Answer» B. Bakelite | |
253. |
_Dacron is a$? |
A. | Condensation polymerisation product of hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid |
B. | Condensation polymerisation product of dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and ethylene glycol |
C. | Thermosetting material |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
254. |
_Scouring is a finishing operation during the manufacture of fibre, which aims at __________ of fibres.$? |
A. | Improving the stretchability |
B. | Dyeing/colouring |
C. | Detergent solution washing |
D. | Glycol soaking |
Answer» D. Glycol soaking | |
255. |
_Silicone is a/an$? |
A. | Monomer |
B. | Inorganic polymer |
C. | Thermoplastic material |
D. | A natural polymer |
Answer» C. Thermoplastic material | |
256. |
_Melamine formaldehyde resin which has a very high anti tacking properties, is not used for the$? |
A. | Electrical insulation purpose |
B. | Tanning of leather |
C. | Strengthening of plaster of paris |
D. | Decorative laminates |
Answer» D. Decorative laminates | |
257. |
_In nylon-6, the number 6 represents the total number of$? |
A. | Carbon atoms in the ring |
B. | Carbon atoms in the linear polymer chain |
C. | Nitrogen atoms in the ring |
D. | Hydrogen atoms in the ring |
Answer» C. Nitrogen atoms in the ring | |
258. |
_Phosphates (e.g., triceresyl, tributyl, tetrabutyl, tripheyl etc.) are added to polymers to act as$? |
A. | Hardeners |
B. | Anti-shrinkage agents |
C. | Plasticisers |
D. | Transparency improver |
Answer» D. Transparency improver | |
259. |
___________ polymer is used for making unbreakable crockery.$? |
A. | Thermoplastic |
B. | Melamine |
C. | Addition |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Addition | |
260. |
_Polythene is a/an$? |
A. | Addition polymerisation product |
B. | Condensation polymerisation product |
C. | Thermosetting material |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Condensation polymerisation product | |
261. |
_In a co-polymer, the repeating units contain two different monomers. Which of the following is a copolymer?$? |
A. | PTFE |
B. | Buna-S |
C. | PMMA |
D. | Polycaprolactum |
Answer» C. PMMA | |
262. |
_Teflon is$? |
A. | Phenol formaldehyde |
B. | An inorganic polymer |
C. | Polytetra florouethylene (PTFE) |
D. | A monomer |
Answer» D. A monomer | |
263. |
_Viscose rayon is$? |
A. | Cellulose nitrate |
B. | Regenerated cellulose nitrate |
C. | Regenerated cellulose acetate |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
264. |
_In a linear polymer, the monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The cross linked or branched chain polymers compared to linear polymers have higher$? |
A. | Densities |
B. | Melting point |
C. | Tensile strength |
D. | Hardness, rigidity & brittleness |
Answer» E. | |
265. |
_Polycaprolactum is nothing but$? |
A. | Orlon |
B. | Nylon 6, 6 |
C. | Nylon 6 |
D. | Saran |
Answer» D. Saran | |
266. |
_Condensation polymerisation is not involved in the manufacture of$? |
A. | Teflon |
B. | Polythene |
C. | Terylene |
D. | Nylon |
Answer» C. Terylene | |
267. |
_Cation exchange resins used in water treatment is made from __________ resin.$? |
A. | Urea formaldehyde |
B. | Epoxy |
C. | Amino |
D. | Phenolic |
Answer» B. Epoxy | |
268. |
_Gutta parcha rubber is$? |
A. | Soft & tacky at room temperature |
B. | An isomer of natural rubber |
C. | A thermosetting resin |
D. | Recovered by coagulation of rubber latex |
Answer» C. A thermosetting resin | |
269. |
_Bakelite (phenol-formaldehyde) resin can not be used as$? |
A. | Decorative paint |
B. | Decorative laminates |
C. | Electrical insulation |
D. | Glass reinforced plastics |
Answer» B. Decorative laminates | |
270. |
_The inter particle forces between linear chains in nylon-66 are __________ bonds.$? |
A. | Hydrogen |
B. | Covalant |
C. | Ionic |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Covalant | |
271. |
_Which of the following is not present in bagasse fibre?$? |
A. | Cellulose |
B. | Lignin |
C. | Pentogens |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
272. |
_Nylon-66 compared to nylon-6 has$? |
A. | Lower melting point |
B. | More abrasion resistant properties |
C. | Higher hardness |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
273. |
_Which of the following is not a polymer of two monomers?$? |
A. | Teflon |
B. | Bakelite |
C. | SBR |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Bakelite | |
274. |
_Ion exchange resins are made of$? |
A. | Lucite |
B. | Sulphonated bakelite |
C. | Polystyrene |
D. | Teflon |
Answer» C. Polystyrene | |
275. |
_Typical solvent polymerisation reaction conditions for the production of high density polythene by Zeigler process is$? |
A. | 7 kgf/cm² and 70 °C |
B. | 1000 kgf/cm² and 100°C |
C. | 7 kgf/cm² and 700°C |
D. | 1 kgf/cm² (gage) and 70°C |
Answer» B. 1000 kgf/cm¬¨‚â§ and 100¬¨‚àûC | |
276. |
_Due to its excellent permeability to air/gas and oxidation resistance, the tubes of automobile tyres is made of$? |
A. | Cold SBR |
B. | Butyl rubber |
C. | Bunai N |
D. | Buna S |
Answer» C. Bunai N | |
277. |
_Rexin (also called artificial leather), which is used for making table cover, automobile seat cover, shoes etc. is made by coating thick cloth with molten$? |
A. | Teflon |
B. | Bakelite |
C. | SBR |
D. | PVC |
Answer» E. | |
278. |
_Addition of plasticisers to polymers results in partial neutralisation of intermolecular forces of attraction between the macro-molecules thereby increasing its$? |
A. | Tensile strength |
B. | Chemical resistance |
C. | Flexibility |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above | |
279. |
_Tubeless tyres are made of __________ rubber, which is a co-polymer of isoprene & isobutylene.$? |
A. | Nitrile |
B. | Silicone |
C. | Neoprene |
D. | Butyl |
Answer» E. | |
280. |
_Polypropylene is preferred to polythene, because the former is$? |
A. | Non-inflammable |
B. | Harder |
C. | Stronger |
D. | Both B & C |
Answer» E. | |
281. |
_Neoprene is the trade name of$? |
A. | Polyurethane |
B. | Phenol formaldehyde |
C. | Polychlorophrene |
D. | Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) |
Answer» D. Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) | |
282. |
_Nylon-6 as compared to nylon-66 is$? |
A. | Harder |
B. | More abrasion resistant |
C. | Having higher melting point |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
283. |
Thermal pyrolysis of ethylene dichloride produces$? |
A. | Trichlorethylene |
B. | Vinyl chloride |
C. | Ethanol amine |
D. | Ethylene oxide |
Answer» C. Ethanol amine | |
284. |
Condensation of bisphenol A with phosgene produces __________ which possess very good heat resistance.$? |
A. | Polyurathane |
B. | Polysulphone |
C. | Polycarbonate |
D. | Polyester |
Answer» D. Polyester | |
285. |
Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) which is also known as perspex and is produced by bulk polymerisation of methyl methacrylate is not a __________ polymer.$? |
A. | Thermoplastic |
B. | Thermosetting |
C. | Linear |
D. | Glass like transparent |
Answer» C. Linear | |
286. |
Nitrile rubber is produced by the polymerisation of$? |
A. | Acrylonitrile & butadiene |
B. | Acrylonitrile & styrene |
C. | Isobutylene & isoprene |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Acrylonitrile & styrene | |
287. |
Neoprene which is used for making shoe heels & belts is superior to natural rubber in its stability to aerial oxidation and resistance to oils & other solvents. The monomer used for making neoprene is$? |
A. | Chloroethane |
B. | Chlorophrene |
C. | Isoprene |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Isoprene | |
288. |
Polymerisation process in which two or more monomers of chemically different nature take part is called$? |
A. | Copolymerisation |
B. | Addition polymerisation |
C. | Chain polymerisation |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Addition polymerisation | |
289. |
Which of the following has the weakest intermolecular forces?$? |
A. | Polyisoprene |
B. | Nylon-66 |
C. | Polystyrene |
D. | Bakelite |
Answer» B. Nylon-66 | |
290. |
Cellulose acetate has very high film permeability among all the polymers of the order of 5000 gm/100 m². Which of the following polymers has the maximum film elongation (of the order of 100%) ?$? |
A. | Water impermeable cellophane |
B. | Polythene |
C. | Cellulose acetate |
D. | Teflon |
Answer» C. Cellulose acetate | |
291. |
Thermosetting polymers as compared to thermoplastic polymers$? |
A. | Are formed by addition polymerisation |
B. | Have three dimensional structure |
C. | Have linear structure |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Have linear structure | |
292. |
Celluloid is$? |
A. | Cellulose acetate |
B. | Regenerated cellulose |
C. | Cellulose nitrate |
D. | Cellulose acetate butyrate |
Answer» D. Cellulose acetate butyrate | |
293. |
Buna-S is also called$? |
A. | Polyurathane |
B. | SBR |
C. | Teflon |
D. | Bakelite |
Answer» C. Teflon | |
294. |
Main constituent of cotton fibre is$? |
A. | Lignin |
B. | Cellulose |
C. | Starch |
D. | Gelatine |
Answer» C. Starch | |
295. |
Low density polythene as compared to high density polythene is$? |
A. | Harder |
B. | Tougher |
C. | Chemically inert |
D. | More flexible |
Answer» E. | |
296. |
Vulcanisation of raw rubber makes it$? |
A. | Soft |
B. | Less elastic |
C. | Plastic |
D. | Tacky |
Answer» C. Plastic | |
297. |
Amino resins are used in paper treatment to improve its$? |
A. | Wet tear and bursting strength |
B. | Folding endurance |
C. | Wet rub resistance |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» E. | |
298. |
Chain growth polymerisation is a process, in which the monomers are added in a chain fashion, and it requires an initiator to produce the free radical. An example of chain growth polymerisation products is$? |
A. | Nylon-66 |
B. | Teflon |
C. | Polyester |
D. | Bakelite |
Answer» C. Polyester | |
299. |
Polymethyl methacrylate, which is an acrylic resin, is also called$? |
A. | Thiokol |
B. | Plexiglass or lucite |
C. | Dacron |
D. | Teflon |
Answer» C. Dacron | |
300. |
Reaction of dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and ethylene glycol produces$? |
A. | Nylon-6 |
B. | Dacron |
C. | Polyester |
D. | PVC |
Answer» C. Polyester | |