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This section includes 229 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Chemical Engineering knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
151. |
____________ is a copolymer? |
A. | Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) |
B. | Neoprene |
C. | PVC |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Neoprene | |
152. |
Ion exchange resins are made of____________________? |
A. | Lucite |
B. | Sulphonated Bakelite |
C. | Polystyrene |
D. | Teflon |
Answer» C. Polystyrene | |
153. |
In step growth polymerisation, condensation occurs in a stepwise manner with or without the elimination of smaller molecules. An example of step growth polymerisation product is________________? |
A. | Terylene |
B. | Polybutadiene |
C. | PVC |
D. | Polypropylene |
Answer» B. Polybutadiene | |
154. |
In step growth polymerisation, generally only one type of reaction & some basic mechanism is involved. Step growth polymerisation reaction is not involved in the manufacture of__________________? |
A. | Cross linked polystyrene |
B. | Phenol formaldehyde resins |
C. | Polyesters |
D. | Polyamides |
Answer» B. Phenol formaldehyde resins | |
155. |
In nylon-66, the first and second numbers (i.e., 6) respectively designate the number of carbon atoms present in the_________________? |
A. | Hexamethylene diamine and the ring |
B. | Hexamethylene diamine and the adipic acid |
C. | Adipic acid and the ring |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Adipic acid and the ring | |
156. |
In nylon-6, the number 6 represents the total number of_________________? |
A. | Carbon atoms in the ring |
B. | Carbon atoms in the linear polymer chain |
C. | Nitrogen atoms in the ring |
D. | Hydrogen atoms in the ring |
Answer» C. Nitrogen atoms in the ring | |
157. |
In condensation polymerisation as compared to addition polymerisation____________________? |
A. | The monomers are unsaturated compounds |
B. | No co-product is lost |
C. | The monomers contain two functional groups |
D. | Generally only one monomer is involved |
Answer» D. Generally only one monomer is involved | |
158. |
In case of wet spinning of polymers, the polymer solution is forced through spinnerates into, a coagulating bath to give a filament form. Wet spinning is not used in case of the _____________ fibres? |
A. | Viscose rayon |
B. | Acrylic |
C. | Polyvinyl acetate |
D. | Saturated polyester |
Answer» E. | |
159. |
In case of dry spinning of polymers, the polymer solution in a volatile solvent is forced through the spinnerates into a warm air chamber, where the solvent evaporates leaving behind the polymer in the filament form. Dry spinning is used for _______________ fibres? |
A. | Polythene |
B. | PVC |
C. | Rayon |
D. | Polyvinyl acetate |
Answer» C. Rayon | |
160. |
In a linear polymer, the monomeric units are linked together to form long straight chains. The cross linked or branched chain polymers compared to linear polymers have higher ___________________? |
A. | Densities |
B. | Melting point |
C. | Tensile strength |
D. | Hardness, rigidity & brittleness |
Answer» E. | |
161. |
Identify the group in which all the polymers mentioned can be used to make fibres ? |
A. | Butadiene copolymers, Polyamides, Urea-formaldehyde |
B. | Cellulose derivatives, Polyisoprene, Polyethylene |
C. | Cellulose derivatives, Polyamides, Polyurethane |
D. | Polypropylene, Poly vinyl chloride, Silicon |
Answer» C. Cellulose derivatives, Polyamides, Polyurethane | |
162. |
Hot drink (e.g., tea) cups are usually made of _____________________? |
A. | Polystyrene |
B. | Polythene |
C. | Polypropylene |
D. | PVC |
Answer» B. Polythene | |
163. |
Gutta percha rubber is_________________? |
A. | Soft & tacky at room temperature |
B. | An isomer of natural rubber |
C. | A thermosetting resin |
D. | Recovered by coagulation of rubber latex |
Answer» C. A thermosetting resin | |
164. |
Glyptal used in the manufacture of paints & lacquers is a _____________ polymer? |
A. | Polyamide |
B. | Polystyrene |
C. | Polyester |
D. | Polyacrylonitrile |
Answer» D. Polyacrylonitrile | |
165. |
Flexible plastic pipes are made of___________________? |
A. | High density polyethylene (HDPE) |
B. | Low density polyethylene (LDPE) |
C. | Polypropylene |
D. | Unsaturated polyester |
Answer» C. Polypropylene | |
166. |
Flexible foam (for mattresses) are usually made of _________________? |
A. | PVC |
B. | Silicone rubber |
C. | Polyurethanes |
D. | Polyamides |
Answer» D. Polyamides | |
167. |
Fillers such as zinc oxide and carbon black are added to the crude natural rubber before vulcanisation in order to improve its_________________? |
A. | Elasticity |
B. | Strength |
C. | Plasticity |
D. | Weathering characteristics |
Answer» E. | |
168. |
______________ fibres are made of polyamides? |
A. | Dacron |
B. | Nylon |
C. | Rayon |
D. | Orion |
Answer» C. Rayon | |
169. |
Epoxy resins (i.e., epoxide polymers) ? |
A. | Are made by addition polymerisation reaction only |
B. | Contain an epoxy group (fig bellow) at the ends of the polymer |
C. | Are cross-linked polymers only |
D. | Use emulsion polymerisation methods |
Answer» C. Are cross-linked polymers only | |
170. |
Epoxy resin is____________________? |
A. | Not used for surface coating |
B. | A good abrasive |
C. | An elastomer |
D. | A polyester |
Answer» C. An elastomer | |
171. |
Epoxy resin is a polymer containing two or more groups of the bellow fig. is called epoxide group or ethoxyline group. It is a _______________? |
A. | Polyamide & an elastomer |
B. | Good adhesive |
C. | Surface coating agent |
D. | Both B. and C. |
Answer» E. | |
172. |
Elastomers are__________________? |
A. | Thermosetting material |
B. | Exemplified by protein derivatives |
C. | Having high flexural strength |
D. | Having very high tensile strength and heat resistance |
Answer» D. Having very high tensile strength and heat resistance | |
173. |
Ebonite is a/an___________________? |
A. | Highly vulcanised rubber |
B. | Natural rubber |
C. | Unvulcanised raw rubber |
D. | Adhesive |
Answer» B. Natural rubber | |
174. |
Due to its excellent permeability to air/gas and oxidation resistance, the tubes of automobile tyres is made of________________? |
A. | Cold SBR |
B. | Butyl rubber |
C. | Bunai N |
D. | Buna S |
Answer» C. Bunai N | |
175. |
Diphenylamine is added to rubber to_________________? |
A. | Vulcanise it |
B. | Protect it from deterioration on exposure to air |
C. | Make it non-inflammable |
D. | Make it thermosetting |
Answer» C. Make it non-inflammable | |
176. |
Density of low density polythene is about ____________ gm/c.c? |
A. | 0.38 |
B. | 0.56 |
C. | 0.81 |
D. | 0.91 |
Answer» E. | |
177. |
Density of high density polythene is about __________ gm/c.c ? |
A. | 1.18 |
B. | 1.05 |
C. | 0.95 |
D. | 0.99 |
Answer» D. 0.99 | |
178. |
Dacron is a/an___________________? |
A. | Addition polymer |
B. | Condensation polymer |
C. | Polyester |
D. | Both B. and C. |
Answer» E. | |
179. |
Dacron (or Treylene) fibres as compared to nylon fibres have_____________________? |
A. | Better heat & acid resistant properties |
B. | Poorer resistance to alkalis |
C. | Poorer dyeability |
D. | All A., B. and C. |
Answer» E. | |
180. |
Dacron is a/an ___________________? |
A. | Polyester |
B. | Unsaturated polyester |
C. | Polyamide |
D. | Inorganic polymer |
Answer» B. Unsaturated polyester | |
181. |
Dacron is a _____________________________? |
A. | Condensation polymerisation product of Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid |
B. | Condensation polymerisation product of dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and ethylene glycol |
C. | Thermosetting material |
D. | None of these |
Answer» E. | |
182. |
Crystallisation of polymers is an undesirable property. Crystallisation of celluloid is prevented by adding_________________? |
A. | Glycerol |
B. | Nitro cellulose |
C. | Camphor |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
183. |
Cross linked polymers formed from bi-and trifunctional groups in which cross-linkage in three dimensions via few chemical bonding across linear chains occur imparts to the polymer ______________ properties? |
A. | Thermoplastic |
B. | Thermosetting |
C. | Elastometric |
D. | Brittleness |
Answer» D. Brittleness | |
184. |
Cross linked polymers are__________________? |
A. | Thermoplastic |
B. | Thermosetting |
C. | Either A. or B. |
D. | Fibres only |
Answer» C. Either A. or B. | |
185. |
Contact lenses for eyes are made of Perspex, which is nothing but_______________? |
A. | poly-methyl-methacrylate |
B. | Polystyrene |
C. | Unsaturated polyester |
D. | Polypropylene |
Answer» B. Polystyrene | |
186. |
Condensation polymerisation of _____________ produces Bakelite? |
A. | Propylene |
B. | Phenol & formaldehyde |
C. | Phenol & acetaldehyde |
D. | Urea & formaldehyde |
Answer» C. Phenol & acetaldehyde | |
187. |
Condensation polymerisation of formaldehyde with _____________ does not produce phenolic resin? |
A. | Resorcinol |
B. | Phenol |
C. | Para-cresol |
D. | Melamine |
Answer» E. | |
188. |
Condensation polymerisation of caprolactam is carried out in the reactor maintained at a temperature of __________ °C for producing nylon-6? |
A. | -20 to 25 |
B. | 50 to 75 |
C. | 100 to 150 |
D. | 250-280 |
Answer» E. | |
189. |
Condensation polymerisation is not involved in the manufacture of_________________? |
A. | Teflon |
B. | Polythene |
C. | Terylene |
D. | Nylon |
Answer» C. Terylene | |
190. |
Commercial production of polypropylene employs _____________ polymerisation? |
A. | Emulsion |
B. | Suspension |
C. | Solution |
D. | Bulk |
Answer» D. Bulk | |
191. |
Collapsible tubes for tooth paste are produced by _____________ extrusion? |
A. | Direct |
B. | Indirect |
C. | Impact |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these | |
192. |
Chain growth polymerisation is a process, in which the monomers are added in a chain fashion, and it requires an initiator to produce the free radical. An example of chain growth polymerisation products is __________________? |
A. | Nylon-66 |
B. | Teflon |
C. | Polyester |
D. | Bakelite |
Answer» C. Polyester | |
193. |
Cellulose is the main constituent of most ______________ fibres? |
A. | Acrylic |
B. | Spandex |
C. | Synthetic |
D. | Natural |
Answer» E. | |
194. |
Cellulose content in bamboo fibre is about ______________ percent? |
A. | 10 |
B. | 20 |
C. | 50 |
D. | 85 |
Answer» D. 85 | |
195. |
Celluloid is__________________? |
A. | Cellulose acetate |
B. | Regenerated cellulose |
C. | Cellulose nitrate |
D. | Cellulose acetate butyrate |
Answer» D. Cellulose acetate butyrate | |
196. |
Cation exchange resins used in water treatment is made from _____________ resin? |
A. | Urea formaldehyde |
B. | Epoxy |
C. | Amino |
D. | Phenolic |
Answer» B. Epoxy | |
197. |
Cation exchange resins (0.3 to 1 mm size) used in water treatment is prepared from ______________ resins? |
A. | Epoxy |
B. | Phenol formaldehyde |
C. | Urea formaldehyde |
D. | Melamine formaldehyde |
Answer» D. Melamine formaldehyde | |
198. |
Catalyst used in the production of high density polythene by low pressure Ziegler process is ____________________? |
A. | Aluminium triethyl activated with TiCl4 |
B. | Platinum |
C. | Molybdenum |
D. | Nickel |
Answer» B. Platinum | |
199. |
Caprolactam, a raw material for the manufacture of nylon-6, is produced from_______________? |
A. | Phenol |
B. | Naphthalene |
C. | Benzene |
D. | Pyridine |
Answer» D. Pyridine | |
200. |
Buna-S is also known as_________________? |
A. | Teflon |
B. | PTFE |
C. | SBR |
D. | Polycrylates |
Answer» D. Polycrylates | |