Explore topic-wise MCQs in Maharashtra CET.

This section includes 321 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Maharashtra CET knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

Individual differences in development of children can be attributed to

A. environment only
B. neither heredity nor environment
C. interplay of heredity and environment
D. heredity only
Answer» D. heredity only
52.

At the age of 4 - 5 years, a male child develops a more profound attachment towards his mother as compared to his father. What was the term coined by Freud for this change of behaviour of child?

A. Oedipus complex
B. Electra complex
C. Super ego
D. Narcissism
Answer» B. Electra complex
53.

Human development starts from

A. Stage of infancy
B. Pre-childhood stage
C. Pre-natal stage
D. Post-childhood stage
Answer» D. Post-childhood stage
54.

In order to digest proteins, it is converted into

A. glucose
B. fiber
C. polypeptides
D. casein
Answer» D. casein
55.

Work on embryonic induction was reported by

A. hans spemann
B. hilde mangold
C. hans driesch
D. Both a and b
Answer» E.
56.

All are the functions of the cornified layer, but,

A. preventing mechanical injury
B. water-resistant
C. has keratin deposits
D. to divide and form new cells
Answer» E.
57.

During differentiation phase

A. thickening appears on the walls of xylem vessels
B. new structural features develop
C. walls of some cells become pitted
D. all of the above
Answer» E.
58.

In order to ensure insect pollination, number of carpels in gynoecium in Clitoria flower is

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
59.

Transference of food from one trophic level to the next is accompanied with

A. an energy gain
B. energy loss
C. macronutrients only
D. micronutrients only
Answer» C. macronutrients only
60.

Vitamins fall in category of

A. external factor for growth
B. internal factor for growth
C. both external and internal factor
D. neutral growth factor
Answer» C. both external and internal factor
61.

Cytoplasm is cut underneath and is separated from yolk by

A. third cleavage
B. first cleavage
C. fourth cleavage
D. fifth cleavage
Answer» B. first cleavage
62.

At present, number of people over age 75 is

A. 5 million
B. 6 million
C. 7 million
D. 8 million
Answer» E.
63.

In fungi, the enzyme protease digests proteins into

A. peptones
B. amino acids
C. substrate
D. sugars
Answer» C. substrate
64.

Spemann divided zygote of salamander into

A. three parts
B. two equal halves
C. four halves
D. five halves
Answer» C. four halves
65.

In vascular plants growth occurs through activity of

A. meristems
B. schlerenchyma
C. collenchyma
D. pith
Answer» B. schlerenchyma
66.

Reciprocal relationship between growth and development is known as

A. growth correlation
B. growth co-ordination
C. development pattern
D. growth co-operation
Answer» B. growth co-ordination
67.

Pyramids inside medulla are

A. bean shaped
B. bell shaped
C. conical shaped
D. funnel shaped
Answer» D. funnel shaped
68.

Regeneration characteristic of algae was showed by

A. Hammerlings
B. Spemann
C. Hans driesch
D. Dalton
Answer» B. Spemann
69.

Pupil is located inside the

A. iris
B. sclerotic coat
C. choroid coat
D. lens
Answer» B. sclerotic coat
70.

Vitamins are synthesized within plant body in presence of

A. light
B. heat
C. cold
D. fog
Answer» B. heat
71.

In hypothalamus, activation of heat gain center results in

A. vasodilation
B. rapid breathing
C. lower metabolic activity
D. loss of less latent heat
Answer» E.
72.

If sea urchin egg at two cell stage is shook to separate two cells,

A. they both die
B. they both develop into normal larvae
C. one cell dies
D. they both grow abnormally
Answer» C. one cell dies
73.

Thickness of lens is altered through

A. sclerotic coat
B. choroid coat
C. ciliary body
D. pupil
Answer» D. pupil
74.

Morula has a disc shaped mass of cells having two or more layers in thickness called

A. blastoderm
B. epiblast
C. hypoblast
D. somatic mesoderm
Answer» B. epiblast
75.

In bird's egg, process of cell division is confined to small disc of protoplasm lying on surface of

A. yolk at animal pole
B. yolk at vegetative pole
C. egg white at animal pole
D. none of the above
Answer» B. yolk at vegetative pole
76.

Cell had no nucleus was termed as

A. nucleated cell
B. de-nucleated cell
C. degenerated cell
D. anucleate cell
Answer» E.
77.

Cells change their shape and structure as they are pushed outwards, these cells are found in

A. malpighian layer
B. dermis
C. cornified layer
D. granular layer
Answer» B. dermis
78.

Light influences growth in

A. one way
B. two ways
C. three ways
D. four ways
Answer» D. four ways
79.

In plants, when only apical buds grow and growth is supressed in lower axillary buds, it is called

A. sprouting
B. apical dominance
C. germination
D. compensation
Answer» C. germination
80.

From rhizoid of acetabularia, a stalk arises having a

A. triangular cap
B. umbrella shaped cap
C. oval cap
D. no cap
Answer» C. oval cap
81.

Renal artery and renal vein join kidney at

A. renal pelvis
B. ureters
C. cortex
D. hilus
Answer» E.
82.

Burrows help small mammals to

A. enable heat loss
B. prevent heat loss
C. increase metabolic rate
D. decrease metabolic rate
Answer» C. increase metabolic rate
83.

Morphogenetic determinants are present in

A. gastrocoele
B. blastocoele
C. blastomeres
D. mesoderm
Answer» D. mesoderm
84.

For maximum growth, optimum temperature is

A. 25-30°C
B. 10-20°C
C. 10-15°C
D. 10-50°C
Answer» B. 10-20°C
85.

Gastrocoele cavity is now termed as

A. primitive pit
B. primitive ridge
C. primitve node
D. primitive gut
Answer» E.
86.

Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) causes

A. cell divisions
B. cell differentiation
C. cell elongation
D. cell maturation
Answer» D. cell maturation
87.

The temperature of the fermenter to produce Fusarium is maintained at

A. 20 °C
B. 30 °C
C. 40 °C
D. 50 °C
Answer» C. 40 °C
88.

Study of aging is called

A. geronotology
B. histology
C. physiology
D. anthropology
Answer» B. histology
89.

Energy pyramid is broader at base and narrower at apex, as the energy

A. increases along the food chain
B. decreases along the food chain
C. remains same along the food chain
D. may increase or decrease along the food chain
Answer» C. remains same along the food chain
90.

Rubbed off cells of cornified layer are replaced by

A. malpighian layer
B. granular layer
C. dermis
D. sub-cutaneous fat
Answer» C. dermis
91.

Cell volume during elongation increases up to

A. 10 folds
B. 100 folds
C. 150 folds
D. 200 folds
Answer» D. 200 folds
92.

In addition to getting rid of fur, arctic foxes also develop

A. whiskers in summers
B. change color in summers
C. specialized hairs in summers
D. spikes
Answer» C. specialized hairs in summers
93.

Type of cleavage in bird's egg is known as

A. endodermal cleavage
B. discoidal cleavage
C. double cleavage
D. multiple cleavage
Answer» C. double cleavage
94.

Basic building block of protoplasm is

A. lipids
B. amino acids
C. unsaturated fats
D. cytoplasm
Answer» C. unsaturated fats
95.

Scales of pangolin are

A. modified hair
B. aid in the treatment of pus and wounded ulcers
C. spikey
D. all of above
Answer» D. all of above
96.

Zygote contains complete information about individual in form of

A. karyotype
B. mitochondria
C. genome
D. cytoplasm
Answer» D. cytoplasm
97.

Increase in intensity of light increases

A. rate of cell enlargement
B. number of cell divisions
C. rate of maturation
D. rate of differentiation
Answer» C. rate of maturation
98.

Amino acids are joined to form

A. proteins
B. lipids
C. unsaturated fats
D. cytoplasm
Answer» B. lipids
99.

Energy to growing plants is supplied by

A. hormones
B. nutrients
C. oxygen
D. carbondioxide
Answer» C. oxygen
100.

Peripheral part of blastoderm where cells lie unseparated from yolk is termed as

A. area opaca
B. area pellucida
C. area translucent
D. zone of junction
Answer» B. area pellucida