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				This section includes 365 Mcqs, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Agriculture knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 201. | 
                                    In meiosis homologous chromosomes separate from each other in ______________________? | 
                            
| A. | metaphase I | 
| B. | Auaphase I | 
| C. | Metaphase II | 
| D. | Anaphase II | 
| Answer» C. Metaphase II | |
| 202. | 
                                    In maize source of high lysine is___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Opaque 2 | 
| B. | Proline | 
| C. | Gang as | 
| D. | African tall | 
| Answer» B. Proline | |
| 203. | 
                                    In lucern, toxic substance is found in_____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Saponin | 
| B. | Coumarin | 
| C. | Neurotoxin | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» B. Coumarin | |
| 204. | 
                                    In line x tester cross each male is crossed with____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Different sets of females | 
| B. | Few females in a set | 
| C. | Same sets of females | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» D. All the above | |
| 205. | 
                                    In Incern, resistance to spotted aphid is associated with__________________? | 
                            
| A. | low sinigen in leaves | 
| B. | High saponin in leaves | 
| C. | High DIMBOA in leaves | 
| D. | High silicant content | 
| Answer» C. High DIMBOA in leaves | |
| 206. | 
                                    In half diallel, total crosses among parents are equal to___________________? | 
                            
| A. | P (P-1)/2 | 
| B. | P (P-1) | 
| C. | P (P+1)/2 | 
| D. | P2 | 
| Answer» D. P2 | |
| 207. | 
                                    In green vegetables, the limiting amino acids is__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Methionine | 
| B. | Arginine | 
| C. | Lysine | 
| D. | Trytophan | 
| Answer» B. Arginine | |
| 208. | 
                                    In forage, crops, ideal plant type consists of ______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Tall, leafy, high leaf/stem ratio | 
| B. | Dwarf stature | 
| C. | Late resistance to disease | 
| D. | Dwarf, late green | 
| Answer» B. Dwarf stature | |
| 209. | 
                                    In crop improvement programmed haploids are of great importance because they__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Are useful in studies on meiosis | 
| B. | Give homozygous lines following diplodization | 
| C. | Grow better under adverse conditions | 
| D. | Require only about half the amount of chemical fertilizers compared to diploids | 
| Answer» C. Grow better under adverse conditions | |
| 210. | 
                                    In cotton, jassids have non preference for______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Fregobract | 
| B. | Okra leaves | 
| C. | Smoothness leaves | 
| D. | Hairiness of leaves | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 211. | 
                                    In cereals limiting amino acids are________________? | 
                            
| A. | Threonine | 
| B. | Lysine | 
| C. | Methionine | 
| D. | a and b | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 212. | 
                                    In case of incomplete dominance in the f2 generation_______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Ratio of phenotypes is 3:1 | 
| B. | Ratio of genotypes is 3:1 | 
| C. | Phenotypic ratio corresponds to the genotypic ratio | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 213. | 
                                    In bisexual flowers when the gynoecium’s mature earlier than androecium’s it is called as _______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Autogamy | 
| B. | Heterogamy | 
| C. | Protandy | 
| D. | Protogyny | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 214. | 
                                    In bhindi, production of foundation seed needs and isolation distance_________________? | 
                            
| A. | 100 meters | 
| B. | 50 meters | 
| C. | 200 meters | 
| D. | 3 meters | 
| Answer» D. 3 meters | |
| 215. | 
                                    In barley, resistance to cereal leaf beetle is associated with_________________? | 
                            
| A. | High aspartic acid | 
| B. | Waxiness of leaves | 
| C. | High silica content | 
| D. | High benzol alcohol | 
| Answer» C. High silica content | |
| 216. | 
                                    In allogamous species, a true breeding line obtained by continuous inbreeding is__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Hybrid | 
| B. | Top cross | 
| C. | Poly cross | 
| D. | Inbred | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 217. | 
                                    In a population gene frequencies remain constant when there is_________________? | 
                            
| A. | Iubreeding | 
| B. | Out breeding | 
| C. | Random mating | 
| D. | Selective mating | 
| Answer» D. Selective mating | |
| 218. | 
                                    In a monohybrid cross, 2 heterozygous individuals were crossed, phenotypic ratio came to be (2:1), it is due to__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Dominant lethal genes in heterozygous individuals | 
| B. | Dominant lethal genes in homozygous individuals | 
| C. | Dominant epistasis | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» C. Dominant epistasis | |
| 219. | 
                                    If two opposite alleles come together, and one of the two finds expression and mask the other in he body this facts is explained as_________________? | 
                            
| A. | Law of dominance | 
| B. | Law of segregation | 
| C. | Law of limiting factors | 
| D. | Law of inheritance | 
| Answer» B. Law of segregation | |
| 220. | 
                                    If the offspring of F, (blue) is crossed with white male parent the result will be______________________? | 
                            
| A. | All blue | 
| B. | All white | 
| C. | All black | 
| D. | Half blue and half white | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 221. | 
                                    If the leaf cells have eight chromosomes it is mostly likely that__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Gametes will have 8 chromosomes | 
| B. | Gametes will have 4 chromosomes | 
| C. | Zygote will have 4 chromosomes | 
| D. | Zygote will have 16 chromosomes | 
| Answer» C. Zygote will have 4 chromosomes | |
| 222. | 
                                    If the haploid number of chromosomes in a plant is 12, then the number of chromosomes in monosmic is_________________? | 
                            
| A. | 12 | 
| B. | 24 | 
| C. | 22 | 
| D. | 23 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 223. | 
                                    If the frequency of a dominant phenotype in a stable population in 75% the frequency of the dominant allele in that population is____________________? | 
                            
| A. | 50% | 
| B. | 75% | 
| C. | 25% | 
| D. | 40$ | 
| Answer» B. 75% | |
| 224. | 
                                    If the cell of an organism (heterozygous) for two pairs of genes represented by Aa, Bb, undergoes meiosis then the possible genotype of gametes are________________? | 
                            
| A. | AB, ab | 
| B. | Ab, ab | 
| C. | AB, Ab, aB, ab | 
| D. | Data insufficient | 
| Answer» D. Data insufficient | |
| 225. | 
                                    If diploid chromo me number in flowering plant is 8 then 4 chromosomes will be present in_________________? | 
                            
| A. | Endosperm cell | 
| B. | Leaf cells | 
| C. | Cotyledonary cell | 
| D. | Synergids | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 226. | 
                                    If a pure tall plant is crossed with a pure dwarf one, the ratio of tall pure dwarf in the F 2 generation after selling F1 plant will be___________________? | 
                            
| A. | 1:1 | 
| B. | 1:2 | 
| C. | 2:1 | 
| D. | 3:1 | 
| Answer» B. 1:2 | |
| 227. | 
                                    If a plant is heterozygousand is designated (BbMm)and produces two kinds of gametes either (BM)or (bm), then the possibility of (bm) gametes fertilizing either (BM) or (bm) is_________________? | 
                            
| A. | Half | 
| B. | 0/1 | 
| C. | 1/1 | 
| D. | 1/4 | 
| Answer» B. 0/1 | |
| 228. | 
                                    If a plant heterozygous for tallness is selfed, f2 feneration has both tall and dwarf plants. this proves the principle of__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Dominance | 
| B. | Segregation | 
| C. | Independent assortment | 
| D. | Incomplete dominance | 
| Answer» C. Independent assortment | |
| 229. | 
                                    If a heterozygous tall plant is crossed with a homozygous dwarf plant the proportion of dwarf progerry will be__________________? | 
                            
| A. | 25% | 
| B. | 50% | 
| C. | 75% | 
| D. | 100% | 
| Answer» C. 75% | |
| 230. | 
                                    If a haploid chromosome number of a gymnosperm is 12 the chromosome in its endosperm will be__________________? | 
                            
| A. | 6 | 
| B. | 12 | 
| C. | 24 | 
| D. | 36 | 
| Answer» C. 24 | |
| 231. | 
                                    Ieucaena lencocephala is a popular tree for______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Beautification | 
| B. | Seasonal fruit | 
| C. | Medicinal plant | 
| D. | Nutritive forage | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 232. | 
                                    ICARDA is located at___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Columbia | 
| B. | Tamil Nadu | 
| C. | Syria | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» D. None of the above | |
| 233. | 
                                    How many type of DNA are_________________? | 
                            
| A. | 2 | 
| B. | 3 | 
| C. | 4 | 
| D. | 6 | 
| Answer» C. 4 | |
| 234. | 
                                    How many times mitotic divisions must occur in a cell of the root tip to form 256 cels___________________? | 
                            
| A. | 8 | 
| B. | 32 | 
| C. | 64 | 
| D. | 120 | 
| Answer» B. 32 | |
| 235. | 
                                    How many mitouc divisions will take place to produce 512 cells from a single parent cell_________________? | 
                            
| A. | 9 | 
| B. | 256 | 
| C. | 158 | 
| D. | 511 | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 236. | 
                                    Homozygous population include_________________? | 
                            
| A. | Inbreed lines | 
| B. | Multi lines | 
| C. | Pure lines | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 237. | 
                                    High values of genetic advance are indicative of____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Dominance gene action | 
| B. | Additive gene action | 
| C. | non-additive gene action | 
| D. | Partial dominance gene action | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 238. | 
                                    Heterosis can be fixed by___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Apomixis | 
| B. | Polyploidy | 
| C. | Asexual reproduction | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 239. | 
                                    Heterosis results due to____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Dominance | 
| B. | Overdominance | 
| C. | Epistasis | 
| D. | All the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 240. | 
                                    Heterosis can be fully exploited in the form of_____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Composites | 
| B. | Hybrids | 
| C. | Multi lines | 
| D. | Synthetics | 
| Answer» C. Multi lines | |
| 241. | 
                                    Heterobeltiosis is estimated over the___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Better parent | 
| B. | Mid parent | 
| C. | Standard parent | 
| D. | Popular variety | 
| Answer» B. Mid parent | |
| 242. | 
                                    Herkogamy is found in___________________? | 
                            
| A. | Barley | 
| B. | Berseen | 
| C. | Lucrene | 
| D. | Alfalfa | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 243. | 
                                    Hereditary variations in plants have been produced by the use of________________? | 
                            
| A. | DDT | 
| B. | X-rays | 
| C. | Gibberrellic acid | 
| D. | Auxins | 
| Answer» D. Auxins | |
| 244. | 
                                    Heat, cold and frost resistance ideotype have been developed in_____________________? | 
                            
| A. | Cereals | 
| B. | Pulses | 
| C. | Millet | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 245. | 
                                    Headquarter of union for the protection of new plant varieties is in__________________? | 
                            
| A. | Thailand | 
| B. | USA | 
| C. | Den nark | 
| D. | Switzerland | 
| Answer» E. | |
| 246. | 
                                    haploids are better for mutation studies because in them all the mutations whether recessive or dominant are expressed as_______________? | 
                            
| A. | There are many alleles of each gene in each call | 
| B. | There are two alleles of each gene in each cell | 
| C. | There is only one alleles of each gene present in each cell | 
| D. | Non3e4 of the above | 
| Answer» D. Non3e4 of the above | |
| 247. | 
                                    Haploid plants have been produced by another culture in tomato by_________________? | 
                            
| A. | Greshof and Doy (1972) | 
| B. | Tyagi and Prasad (1965) | 
| C. | Mehta and Upadhya (1960) | 
| D. | Singh (1960) | 
| Answer» B. Tyagi and Prasad (1965) | |
| 248. | 
                                    Gynandromorphy in Drosophila because of_________________? | 
                            
| A. | Loss of X-chromosome | 
| B. | Kappa particles | 
| C. | inheritance | 
| D. | Gain of Y-chromosome | 
| Answer» D. Gain of Y-chromosome | |
| 249. | 
                                    Gradual reduction on genetic variability due to elimination of various () is called_______________________? | 
                            
| A. | Centers of diversity | 
| B. | Land races | 
| C. | Genetic erosion | 
| D. | Genetic diversity | 
| Answer» D. Genetic diversity | |
| 250. | 
                                    Global gene pool rice is maintained at_________________? | 
                            
| A. | China | 
| B. | IRRI Philippines | 
| C. | Mexico | 
| D. | None of the above | 
| Answer» C. Mexico | |